Life history and life table parameters of the Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on twelve commercial tomato cultivars under laboratory conditions

10.48311/jcp.2016.1301
Volume 5, Issue 2
June 2016
Pages 273-282

Authors

Department of Plant Protection, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Iran.

Abstract
Tuta absoluta(Meyrick) is a serious pest of tomato throughout the world. The life history and the life table parameters of T. absolutawere studied on 12 different commercial tomato cultivars. The longest larval developmental period (12.92 ± 0.11 days), the longest total developmental time (26.20 ± 0.22 days), the longest total pre-oviposition period (29.31 ± 0.63 days) and the shortest oviposition period (5.08 ± 0.43 days) were recorded on Korral cultivar. The highest pupal mortality was found on Korral (23.53%) and the lowest larval and pupal growth indices were observed on Korral (6.57and 8.87, respectively). The highest and the lowest overall mortalities were observed on Korral (35.00%) and on Valouro (21.67%), respectively. The lowest and the highest intrinsic rate of increase (rm) were found on Korral (0.1046 ± 0.0005 day-1) and on Valouro (0.1584 ± 0.0002 day-1) cultivars. Also the lowest finite rate of increase (λ) (1.1102 day-1) and the highest doubling time (6.63 days) of the tomato leafminer were observed on Korral cultivar. Therefore, it was concluded that among the 12 tomato cultivars that were studied in this research, Korral was relatively unsuitable to T. absolutaand can be used in the integrated control programs (IPM) of this pest.

Keywords

Adebayo, A. and Omoloyo, S. V. 2007. Abundance of 24-methylenecholesterol in traditional African rice as an indicator of resistance to the African rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzivora Harris and Gagne. Entomological Sciences,10: 249-257.
Bernays, E. A. and Chapman, R.F. 1994. Host-plant selection by phytophagous insects. New York, Chapman and Hall.
Birch, L. C. 1948. The intrinsic rate of natural increase of an insect population. Journal of Animal Ecology, 17: 15-26.
Browne, L. B. and Raubenheimer, D. 2003. Ontogenetic changes in the rate of ingestion and estimates of food consumption in fourth and fifth instar Helicoverpa armigera caterpillars. Journal of Insect Physiology, 49: 63-71.
Carey, J. R. 2001. Insect biodemography. Annual Review of Entomology, 46:79-110.
Cuthbertson, G. S. A. 2011. Development rate of Tuta absoluta under UK glasshouses conditions. Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, pp. 25. Available on: http://www.hdc.org.uk/project/development-rate-tuta-absoluta-under-uk-glasshouse
conditions-8
Du, L., Ge, F., Zhu, S. and Parajulee, M. N. 2004. Effect of cotton cultivar on development and reproduction of Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) and its predator Propylaea japonica (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 97: 1278-1283.
EPPO. 2005. EPPO datasheets on quarantine pests: Tuta absoluta. EPPO Bulletin, 35: 434-435. Available on: http://www.eppo.org/ QUARANTINE/ insects/ Tuta_absoluta/ DS_Tuta_absoluta [accessed 20 August 2015].
Erdogan, P. and Babaroglu, E. 2014. Life table of the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpasa University, 31: 80-89.
Frel, A. G., Cardona, H. C. and Dorn, S. 2003. Antixenosis and antibiosis of common beans to Thrips palmi. Journal of Economic Entomology, 93: 1577-1584.
Galdino, T. V., Picanço, S. M. C., Morais, E. G. F, Silva, N. R. G. Silva, A. R. and Lopes. M. C. 2011. Bioassay method for toxicity studies of insecticide formulations to Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Ciência e Agrotecnologia., Lavras, 35: 869-877.
Greenberg, S. M., Sappington, T. W., Legaspi, B. C. and Setamou, M. 2001. Feeding and life history of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on different host plants. Annals of Entomological Society of America, 94: 566-575.
Maia, A. H. N., Luiz, A. J. B. and Campanhola, C. 2000 Statistical inference on associated fertility life table parameters using jackknife technique: computational aspects. Journal of Economic Entomology, 93: 511-518.
Painter, R. H. 1951. Insect resistance in crop plants. Macmillan, New York. 520 pp.
Pereyra, P. C. and Sanchez, N. E. 2006. Effect of two solanaceous plants on developmental and population parameters of the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Neotropical Entomology, 35: 671-676.
Picanco, M. C., Silva, E. A., Lobo, A. P. and Leite, G. L. D. 1996. Adicao de oleo mineral a inseticidas no controle de Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) e Helicoverpa zea (Bod.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em tomateiro. Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 25: 497-501.
Price, P. W. 1997. Insect Ecology. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 888 pp.
Sajjad, M., Ashfaq, M., Suhail, A. and Akhtar, S. 2011. Screening of tomato genotypes for resistance to tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agriculture Science, 48: 49-52.
Sauvion, S., Mauriello, V., Renard, B. and Boissot. N. 2005. Impact of melon accessions resistant to aphids on the demographic potential of silverleaf whitefly. Journal of Economic Entomology, 98: 557-567.
Scriber, J. M. and Slansky, F. 1981. The nutritional ecology of immature insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 26: 183-211.
Setamou, M., Schulthess, F., Bosque-Perez, N. A., Poehling, H. M. and Borgemeister, C. 1999. Bionomics of Mussidia nigrivenella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on three host plants. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 89: 465-47.
Silva, G. A, Picanco, M. C, Bacci, L., Crespo, A. L, Rosado, J. F. and Guedes, R. N. 2011. Control failure likelihood and spatial dependence of insecticide resistance in the tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta. Pest Management Sciences, 67: 913-920.
Siqueira, H. A., Guedes, R. N. and Picanço, M. C. 2000. Insecticide resistance in populations of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Agriculture and Forest Entomology, 2: 147-153.
Siqueira, H. A. A., Guedes, R. N. C. and Picanço, M. C. 2001. Abamectin resistance synergism in Brazilian populations of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). International Journal of Pest Management, 47: 247-251.
Slansky, F. 1993. Nutritional ecology: The fundamental quest for nutrients. In: Stamp, N. E. and Casey, T. M. (Eds.), Caterpillars. Ecological and Evolutionary Constrains on Foraging Chapman and Hall, New York. pp. 191-229.
Smith, R. H. 1991. Genetic and phenotypic aspects of life-history evolution in animals. In: Begon, M., Fitter, A. H. and Macfadyen, A. (Eds.), Advances in Ecological Methods. Academic Press, London. pp. 63-113.
Suinaga, F. A., Picanço, M., Jham G. N. and Brommonschenkel S. H. 1999. Causas químicas de resistencia de Lycopersicumperuvianum (L.) a Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 28: 313-321.
Torres, J. B., Faria, C. A., Evangelista W. S. and Pratissoli, D. 2001. Within-plant distribution of the leaf miner Tuta absoluta(Meyrick) immatures in processing tomatoes, with notes on plant phenology. International Journal of Pest Management, 47: 173-178.
Uchoa-Fernandes, M. A., Della, L. T. M. and Viella, E. F. 1995. Mating, oviposition and pupation of Scrobipalpula absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 24: 159-164.
Vargas, H. C. 1970. Observaciones sobre la biología y enemigos naturales de la polilla del tomate, Gnorimoschema absoluta(Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Idesia, 1: 75-110.
Wilson, F. and Huffaker, C. B. 1976. The physiology, scope and importance of biological control. In: Huffaker, C. H and Messenger. P. S. (Eds.), Theory and Practice of Biological Control. Academic Press, New York. pp. 3-15.