Journal of Crop Protection

Keyword Index

A

Abelmoschus esculentum Effectiveness of maize as an intercrop in the management of insect pests of okra: Is there a better intercrop pattern than random intercrop practiced by farmers? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72]
Abrolophus Reports of larval species of Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Türkiye with new records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 423-437]
Abundance of blood cells Effect of copper, zinc, and iron salts on total hemocyte count, nutritional indices, and biological characteristics of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-168]
Acari Some mesostigmatid mites from Iran with their world distribution [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 127-138]
Acari Biodiversity of oribatid mites in two different microhabitats of Khuzestan province (Southwestern Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 443-448]
Acari New records of species of the genera Corynoppia, Ramusella and Rhinoppia (Oribatida: Oppiidae) from Iran, with a key for Iranian oppiid mite species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 301-311]
Acari Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 409-418]
Acari Some edaphic mesostigmatic mites from Lordegan, Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province with their world distribution [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-604]
ACCase Grass weeds control in transplanted rice with Cyhalofop-butyl [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-443]
Acetylcholinesterase Resistance mechanisms of a field population of diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) to current organophosphate pesticides [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 403-416]
Achillea millefolium Effect of Achillea millefolium and Teucrium polium extracts on nutritional indices and α-amylase and protease activities of Egyptian cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 183-190]
Achook® Effect of Neem based insecticide Achook® on mortality, biological and biochemical parameters of elm leaf beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola (Col.: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 319-330]
Acinetobacter junii New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]
Acizzia jamatonica First record of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae: Acizziinae) in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 611-614]
Acizziinae First record of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae: Acizziinae) in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 611-614]
Acleris kochiella (Goeze) Acleris kochiella (Goeze) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 239-242]
ACLSV Characterization and genetic variability of coat protein gene of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus isolates from apple in Kurdistan and western Azarbaijan Provinces, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 491-500]
A. conoides The effects of Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys conoides culture filtrates on second stage juvenile mortality and egg hatching of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 667-674]
Acoustic divergence Calling song structure of Cicada orni Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Iran: A comparative study with other areas [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 251-257]
Acrididae A view on the historic and contemporary acridid fauna (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididae) of Iran-A call for conservation efforts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 135-142]
Activity Activity and characterization of antifungal compounds from the peel of sweet orange Citrus sinenesis fruits [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 327-335]
Acute toxicity Laboratory evaluation of the toxicity of mineral oil, Diazinon, Malathion and Chlorpyrifos on ladybird, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Mulsant (Col.: Coccinellidae) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-11]
Adhesion Interfacial mechanisms involved in the interaction between Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis and date palm root [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-492]
Adjuvant Vegetable oil characteristics enhance the phytotoxicity of pinoxaden and haloxyfop-R-methyl on littleseed canarygrass Phalaris minor Retz. [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 711-720]
Adjuvant Efficacy of bio-surfactants and spray volume on performance of fenoxaprop-p-ethyl against Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 141-149]
Adult longevity Laboratory evaluation of Pauesia antennata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), specific parasitoid of Pterochloroides persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 385-393]
Adult plant resistance Screening of dryland bread wheat genotypes against yellow rust through greenhouse and multi-environmental trials [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-53]
Aflatoxin Reduction of aflatoxin production by exposing Aspergillus flavus to CO2 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 441-448]
Aflatoxins Identification of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxins contamination in inflorescences of wild grasses in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-44]
Aflatoxins Mitigation of Aspergillus flavus and its aflatoxins in wheat grains by gamma irradiation and calcium oxide [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 261-270]
Africa Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]
Agar dilution The effect of some medicinal and ornamental plant extracts against Fusarium oxysporum [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 189-197]
Agarical fungi First records of the fungus gnats (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) reared from fruiting bodies of Agaric fungi in Kermanshah province, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 163-169]
Agaricus bisporus Evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian Lecanicillium fungicola isolates using URP marker [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 229-238]
Agaricus bisporus Characterization of Mycothermus thermophilus engaged in mushroom composting in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 471-486]
Agaricus bisporus Screening of plant extracts for antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas tolaasii and Ewingella americana, the bacterial pathogens of cultivated button mushroom [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-380]
AgNPs Developing virus-free grapevine explants by using silver-nanoparticles and its comparison with chemo and thermotherapy-based approaches [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-27]
Agonoscena pistaciae Spatial mapping of the common pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistaciae: A case study in the Rafsanjan region, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 747-756]
Agonoscena pistaciae Effect of some botanical compounds on pistachio psylla Agonoscena pistaciae (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) under laboratory and field conditions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 447-459]
Agrobacterium spp Evaluation of fluorescence-activated cell sorting technology in agrobacterium biocontrol [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 391-399]
Agroinfection Response of tomato cultivars to agroinfection with Beet curly top Iran virus [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 473-482]
Albizia julibrissin First record of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae: Acizziinae) in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 611-614]
Alborz Faunistic study of the superfamily Bombylioidea (Diptera: Brachycera) in Alborz province- Iran, with a key to the species of Mythicomyiidae known from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-187]
Alcaligenes faecalis New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]
Alfalfa Braconidae diversity (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) in alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., fields of some Western Desert Oases in Egypt [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 543-556]
Algeria First report of highly pathogenic Cladosporium cladosporioides isolates on durum wheat plant under controlled conditions in Algeria [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 195-207]
Alhagi maurorum Feeding deterrency of two medicinal plant extracts on Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 529-539]
Allelopathy Assessing allelopathic potential: Boreava orientalis impact on Triticum aestivum [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-401]
Allelopathy The allelopathic influence of Anethum graveolens seed powder in controlling Orobanche crenata infesting Vicia faba and its effect on the crop growth and yield [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 361-371]
Allium cepa First detection of Pantoea ananatis, the causal agent of bacterial center rot of onion in Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-17]
Allium sativum Toxicity of garlic extract on Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in comparison to its two hosts [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-107]
Almond fruit wasp Resistance of different almond cultivars/genotypes to almond fruit wasp, Eurytoma amygdali (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 535-545]
Aloe vera First report of Cladosporium sphaerospermum causing leaf spot disease of Aloe vera in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 649-654]
Alternaria macrospora MKP1 First record of Alternaria macrospora MKP1 causing leaf spot disease on Parthenium hysterophorus from India [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 719-726]
Alternaria solani Antifungal effects of some medicinal and aromatic plant essential oils against Alternaria solani [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 603-616]
Alysiini A regional checklist of Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 413-423]
Amalgavirus Novel viruses of the genus Amalgavirus from crown imperial Fritillaria imperialis transcriptome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 197-207]
Amblysseius swirskii Effect of low lethal concentrations of Eforia on biological parameters of the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 65-77]
Ameroseiidae Ameroseiid mites (Acari: Ameroseiidae) in some parts of Iran with redescription of Ameroseius lidiae Bregetova [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 673-682]
Amitermes vilis Laboratory evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) for controlling Amitermes vilis (Hagen) and Microcerotermes gabrielis (Weidner) (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 27-34]
Amylase Asparaginase and amylase activity of thyme endophytic fungi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 655-662]
Anagasta kuehniella Effect of different diets on some biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 479-486]
Anethum graveolens The allelopathic influence of Anethum graveolens seed powder in controlling Orobanche crenata infesting Vicia faba and its effect on the crop growth and yield [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 361-371]
Aneuropria First record of two genera and species of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 319-325]
Angoumois grain moth Effect of four commercial barley varieties on life table parameters of Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 293-305]
Angoumois grain moth Generation-dependent fitness of the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in laboratory and insectarium condition [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 351-359]
Antagonistic activity Survey of fluorescent pseudomonads from rhizosphere and rhizoplane of tomato for biocontrol of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 395-410]
Anthocoris Functional response of Anthocoris nemoralis (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) to the pear psylla, Cacopsylla pyricola (Hemiptera: Psyllidae): effect of pear varieties [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 597-609]
Antibacterial Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]
Antibacterial activity Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) leaf extracts: Antibacterial activity against two Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-96]
Antibiosis Screening for new sources of resistance to Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) infestation in stored maize genotypes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 277-290]
Antibiotic biosynthesis genes Native Pseudomonas protegens strains reduce soft rot inducing ability in potato under storage conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-310]
Antibody Preparation of polyclonal antibody against recombinant coat protein of Cucumber mosaic virus isolate B13 [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-34]
Antibody Developing of specific antibody against chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) through recombinant coat protein [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 179-190]
Antifungal activity Antifungal activity of Punica granatum root extracts and their potential role to trigger date palm defense reaction against bayoud disease [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 481-493]
Apaeleticus New records of Cryptinae and Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) species from Kerman province, Southeast Iran [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 337-349]
Aphelinidae First record of Coccobius pistacicolus (Yasnosh, 1968) (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-134]
Aphelinus albipodus Defense reactions of the grape aphid, Aphis illinoisensis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to parasitoid species Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Aphelinus albipodus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 683-690]
Aphelinus albipodus The toxic effect of camphor vapour against Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some of its natural enemies [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-156]
Aphid Mutualistic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) associated with aphids in central and southwestern parts of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-12]
Aphid First report of Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.) (Hem.: Aphididae) on Azolla filiculoides from Iran and its male formation on secondary host plant [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 557-561]
Aphid Sub-lethal effect of combination of Metarhizium anisopliae and imidacloprid on life table of Myzus persicae (Hem.: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 577-587]
Aphid Effects of crowding and stress on locusts, aphids, armyworms and specifically the hemipteran Dysdercus fasciatus Sign. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-329]
Aphid Aphids living on Stipa (Poaceae) in Iran: Chaetosiphella longirostris Wieczorek, 2008 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Chaitophorinae) as a new record [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 123-129]
Aphid Optimal efficacy of the essential nozzle characteristics and insecticide type for controlling cabbage aphid [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 511-522]
Aphid Population fluctuations of the Walnut aphids Chromaphis juglandicola and Panaphis juglandis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies in Farokhshahr and Saman walnut orchards, Southwestern Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-86]
Aphid abundance Evaluation of resistance in seven apple cultivars to rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under greenhouse and field conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 173-180]
Aphidiinae Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) associated with pome and stone fruit trees in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 81-95]
Aphidius colemani The toxic effect of camphor vapour against Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some of its natural enemies [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-156]
Aphidoletes aphidimyza Influence of Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) density on life table parameters of Aphidoletes aphidimyza Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 355-368]
Aphidoletes aphidimyza Effect of different foraging periods on the functional response of Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) at different densities of Aphis craccivora [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 283-293]
Aphis craccivora Effect of different foraging periods on the functional response of Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) at different densities of Aphis craccivora [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 283-293]
Aphis craccivora The toxic effect of camphor vapour against Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some of its natural enemies [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-156]
Aphis fabae Identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli, in Faba bean, Vicia faba L., accessions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 217-224]
Aphis fabae The first report on feeding of Oxycarenus hyalinipennis and Aphis fabae on dodder Cuscuta campestris in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 121-124]
Aphis fabae Effects of processed kaolin on Aphis fabae and Hippodamia variegata on broad bean: A lab and field case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 211-227]
Aphis gossypii Effect of temperature on reproductive parameters of Aphidius colemani and Aphidius matricariae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 35-40]
Aphis gossypii Comparison of Susceptibility of Melon Aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), to Pirimicarb and Malathion in Seven Regions in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 183-192]
Aphis gossypii Influence of Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) density on life table parameters of Aphidoletes aphidimyza Rondani (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 355-368]
Aphis gossypii Lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid and pirimicarb on the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 89-98]
Aphis gossypii Effects of drought stress and super absorbent polymer on susceptibility of pepper to damage caused by Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-57]
Aphis gossypii The simultaneous application effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon on life table parameters of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cucumber [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 391-400]
Aphis gossypii Antixenotic resistance of eight Cucumis genotypes to melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some associated plant traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 207-214]
Aphis illinoisensis Defense reactions of the grape aphid, Aphis illinoisensis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to parasitoid species Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Aphelinus albipodus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 683-690]
Apomyelois ceratoniae Effect of Citrullus colocynthis (Cucurbitaceae) agglutinin on the life table parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-31]
Apple Genetic diversity of Cytospora schulzeri isolates using RAPD-PCR and MP-PCR markers on Apples of Semirom Region of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 441-452]
Apple Involvement of protective enzymes and phenols in decay (Penicillium expansum) resistance in apple [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 349-357]
Apple Characterization and genetic variability of coat protein gene of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus isolates from apple in Kurdistan and western Azarbaijan Provinces, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 491-500]
Apple Occurrence of Hop stunt viroid in apple orchards of the Northwest Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 301-306]
Apple disease New fungal canker pathogens of apple trees in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 669-681]
Aprostocetus Occurrence of eulophid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae) in rice fields of eastern Guilan, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 199-205]
Arabidopsis thaliana Unraveling the changes in important molecular mechanisms of Arabidopsis thaliana infected by Botrytis cinerea: insights from in silico analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-268]
Ardabil region Spatial distribution of overwintered adults of Eurygaster integriceps (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat fields of Ardabil province [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 645-654]
Ardebil province Some belonolaim species (Nematoda, Dolichodoridae) from Sabalan region, northwest of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 13-20]
Arge rosae Biochemical characterization of digestive carbohydrases in the rose sawfly, Arge rosae Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Argidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 305-318]
Armyworm Effects of crowding and stress on locusts, aphids, armyworms and specifically the hemipteran Dysdercus fasciatus Sign. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-329]
Armyworm Effects of geraniol and citronellal compounds on biochemical and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 293-302]
Armyworm Impact of armyworm Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) attack: Damage and loss of yield of three soybean varieties in South Sulawesi, Indonesia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 483-495]
Artemisia khorassanica Insecticidal and repellent activities of Artemisia khorassanica, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha longifolia essential oils on Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-31]
Arthrobotrys oligospora The effects of Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys conoides culture filtrates on second stage juvenile mortality and egg hatching of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 667-674]
Asaphes A survey on hyperparasitoids of the poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 369-376]
Ascomycetes A new and interesting record of genus Gymnoascus Baran (Ascomycota) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 75-79]
Asia First occurrence of the genus Harrizia Delucchi, 1962 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in the border of East Palaearctic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 149-155]
Asilidae Study of the genera Laphria Meigen, 1803 and Pogonosoma Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae) in Iran, with two new species records for the country [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 429-435]
Asilidae Robber flies (Diptera: Asiloidea: Asilidae) of northern Iran, with four new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 349-362]
Asparaginase Asparaginase and amylase activity of thyme endophytic fungi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 655-662]
Aspergillus Identification of an Aspergillus isolate with potential for biocontrol of Phytophthora palmivora, causal agent of black pod disease of cocoa [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 375-390]
Aspergillus flavus Mitigation of Aspergillus flavus and its aflatoxins in wheat grains by gamma irradiation and calcium oxide [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 261-270]
Assam Weeds of tea plantations of Assam and West Bengal of India and their management: A review [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-244]
Atractylis gummifera Phytochemical profile of Atractylis gummifera rhizome, acute toxicity to Wistar rat and rat poisoning effect in the field [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 119-137]
Attack rate Predation response of Nabis pseudoferus (Hemiptera: Nabidae) on untreated and Metarhizium anisopliae-treated larvae of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 311-322]
Attack rate Foraging behavior of different developmental stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Hyalopterus amygdali (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 241-252]
AUDPC Modeling of crop loss caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in three common wheat cultivars in southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-395]
AUDPC Resistance response to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in different available tomato cultivars in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 163-171]
Avirulence genotype Molecular identification of formae specialis and racial identity in Iranian strains of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici: detection of avirulence genes [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 67-77]
Azadirachtin Short and long term effects of some bio-insecticides on Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) and its coexisting generalist predators in tomato fields [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 331-342]
Azadirachtin Effect of azadirachtin, chlorantraniliprole and some insect growth regulators on vegetable leafminer, Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 115-123]
Azolla spp First report of the exotic weevil Stenopelmus rufinasus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) occurrence in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 243-246]
Azolla spp Comparative life stages and behavioral characteristics of two Spilomelinae moths with overlapping feeding periods on Azolla spp., in the northern Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-119]
Azoxystrobin Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

B

Bacillus cereus Anti-fungal and bio-control properties of chitinolytic bacteria against safflower Fusarium root rot [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 225-234]
Bacillus sp. BIN Biological control of soybean charcoal root rot disease using bacterial and fungal antagonists In Vitro and greenhouse condition [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 139-150]
Bacillus spp The effect of environmental factors on surfactin production of Bacillus subtilis [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 89-97]
Bacillus spp Evaluation of fluorescence-activated cell sorting technology in agrobacterium biocontrol [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 391-399]
Bacillus subtilis Application of some plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to enhance plant growth and protection against Cucumber mosaic virus in cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-144]
Bacillus thuringiensis Diversity of coleopteran-specific cry genes of Bacillus thuringiensis strains isolated from soil of some east and south regions of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 467-480]
Bacterial canker Plant growth promotion and bacterial canker control of Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Campbell 33 by biocontrol agents [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 235-244]
Bacterial canker Resistance response to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis in different available tomato cultivars in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 163-171]
Bacterial leaf streak disease Rapid detection of bacterial seed-borne disease Xanthomonas translucene in wheat using loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 179-189]
Bacterial population Mutual effects of seed-borne bacterial pathogens, Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. phaseoli and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in co-infected bean seeds [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 45-60]
Bacterial wilt Mutual effects of seed-borne bacterial pathogens, Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. phaseoli and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in co-infected bean seeds [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 45-60]
Bactrocera zonata Efficacy of methyl eugenol bait traps for controlling the mango fruit fly Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-189]
Bactrocera zonata Toxicity, developmental and histological effects of monoterpenes on peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 339-349]
Bahariya Oasis Braconidae diversity (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) in alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., fields of some Western Desert Oases in Egypt [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 543-556]
Bandar Abbas Molecular characterization of a 16SrIX phytoplasma associated with Convolvulus glomeratus witches' broom and with an insect vector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 387-393]
BApNA Inhibition of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) gut proteases with Ipomoea batatas inhibitors [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 461-472]
Barley Effect of different barley cultivars on nutritional physiology of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 389-402]
Bassiasin I Expression analyses of some Beauveria bassiana genes in response to cuticles of four different insects [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 675-690]
Bayesian Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]
Bayesian Morphological and molecular characterization of Leptonchus granulosus Cobb, 1920 (Dorylaimida: Leptonchidae) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 169-177]
Bayesian inference Cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) revealed differentiation among populations of Habrobracon hebetor collected from various regions of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 597-613]
BCTIV Response of tomato cultivars to agroinfection with Beet curly top Iran virus [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 473-482]
Bean The effect of biocontrol agents consortia against Rhizoctonia root rot of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 73-85]
Bean Identification of bean root rot casual and associated fungal agents in Khomein county, Markazi province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 633-646]
Beans Fumigant toxicity, oviposition deterrence and repellency of three plant essential oils against Callosobruchus maculatus on five bean types [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 295-310]
Beauveria bassiana Potential synergism between Beauveria bassiana and ether-extract of Ginkgo biloba for control of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 49-55]
Beauveria bassiana Relatedness of proteolytic potency and virulence in entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana isolates [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 425-434]
Beauveria bassiana Comparison of some natural broth media for production and virulence of Beauveria bassiana blastospores against the browntail moth, Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Lep.: Lymantriidae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 313-320]
Beauveria bassiana The role of temperature on the pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana in populations of sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) fed on stored date fruits [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 395-402]
Beauveria bassiana Variable induction of cuticle-degrading enzymes of Beauveria bassiana isolates in the presence of different insect cuticles [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 563-576]
Beet virus Q Incidence and molecular characterization of Beet virus Q in sugar beet production areas of Iran based on coat protein gene [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 557-564]
Behavioral characteristic Comparative life stages and behavioral characteristics of two Spilomelinae moths with overlapping feeding periods on Azolla spp., in the northern Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-119]
Behavioral characteristics Host stage preference and age-specific functional response of Praon volucre (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) a parasitoid of Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 563-575]
Behavioral Response Side-effects of azadirakhtin (NeemAzal) and flubendiamide (Takumi) on functional response of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 283-291]
Bemisia tabaci Efficacy of one botanical and three synthetic insecticides against silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hem.: Aleyrodidae) on cucumber plants in the field [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 435-441]
Benomyl Growth inhibition effects of extracts of eight mosses on the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium solani [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 615-622]
Benzoic acid Evaluation of potential antifungal activity of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum against Alternaria blight disease of Cumin [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 265-282]
Berberis thunbergii Feeding deterrency of two medicinal plant extracts on Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 529-539]
Binucleate Rhizoctonia, Mung bean, Control of root rot disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani in mung bean plant Vigna radiata by nonpathogenic binucleate Rhizoctonia [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 245-254]

Bioacoustic Calling song structure of Cicada orni Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Iran: A comparative study with other areas [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 251-257]

Bioassay, Decomposition, Eco-Friendly, Leaching, Phytotoxicity, Volatilization Allelopathic potential of Zea mays, Senna spectabilis, and Muntingia calabura for suppression of tea-associated weeds [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 267-280]

Biochemical assay Resistance mechanisms of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations to fenpyroximate [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 337-345]

Biochemical parameters Effect of Neem based insecticide Achook® on mortality, biological and biochemical parameters of elm leaf beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola (Col.: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 319-330]

Biochemistry Biochemical characterization of digestive β-glucosidase from midgut of Leiptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 181-189]

Biocontrol Combination of Trichoderma species and Bradyrhizobium japonicum in control of Phytophthora sojae and soybean growth [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 67-79]

Biocontrol Evaluation of some Trichoderma isolates for biological control of potato wilt disease (Fusarium oxysporum) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 279-286]

Biocontrol The utility of ISSR-primers to make difference among populations of parasitoid, Eretmocerus mundus Mercet (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 263-269]

Biocontrol Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium longisporum (Ascomycota: Hypocreomycetidae) on the aphid Cinara pini (Hemiptera: Lachnidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 159-171]

Biocontrol Evaluation of fungal isolates as possible biocontrol agents against Striga hermonthica [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 305-313]

Biocontrol Biological control of Fusarium wilt of potato (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tuberosi) by Trichoderma isolates under field condition and their effect on yield [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 435-442]

Biocontrol Pantoea agglomerans ENA1 as a biocontrol agent of Macrophomia phaseolina and growth enhancer of soybean [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 43-57]

Biocontrol Plant debris of oak forest as soil amendment, to improve the biocontrol activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma vierns against Meloidogyne javanica, in tomato [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-384]

Biocontrol Biological control of Fusarium basal rot of onion using Trichoderma harzianum and Glomus mosseae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 359-368]

Biocontrol The effect of environmental factors on surfactin production of Bacillus subtilis [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 89-97]

Biocontrol The effect of biocontrol agents consortia against Rhizoctonia root rot of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 73-85]

Biocontrol Antifungal activity of isolated Bacillus species against chickpea Fusarium wilt [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 449-464]

Biocontrol Identification of an Aspergillus isolate with potential for biocontrol of Phytophthora palmivora, causal agent of black pod disease of cocoa [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 375-390]

Biocontrol Improvement of biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum Tr6 vs. Phytophthora drechsleri, the causal agent of damping-off disease in Cucumis sativus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 411-423]

Biocontrol Application of mealworm frass, mycorrhiza, and vermicompost against Rhizoctonia root rot disease and their effects on the growth parameters of bean plants [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-225]

Biocontrol Efficacy of indigenous Trichoderma isolates against Pythium deliense Meurs, associated with soft rot of ginger [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-113]

Bio-control agents Plant growth promotion and bacterial canker control of Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Campbell 33 by biocontrol agents [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 235-244]

Biodiversity Biodiversity of oribatid mites in two different microhabitats of Khuzestan province (Southwestern Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 443-448]

Biodiversity Variation in populations of common pistachio psyllid, Agonoscena pistaciae (Hem.: Psyllidae), with different chemical control levels: narrower wing shape in the stressed environment [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 353-362]

Biodiversity Diversity of thrips species (Thysanoptera) in fruit orchards in Qazvin province, northwestern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 363-375]

Biodiversity Additions to the biotrophic fungi of Vancouver's North Shore, British Columbia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 537-542]

Biodiversity Puccinia taeniatheri a new graminicolous rust species from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 167-173]

Biodiversity A checklist of rust fungi (Pucciniales) in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 175-259]

Biodiversity Report of some fungi of Pleosporaceae family associated with leaf spot symptoms of plants in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 319-340]

Biofertilizers Application of mealworm frass, mycorrhiza, and vermicompost against Rhizoctonia root rot disease and their effects on the growth parameters of bean plants [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-225]

Bioinformatics Novel viruses of the genus Amalgavirus from crown imperial Fritillaria imperialis transcriptome [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 197-207]

Bio-insecticide Rosemary essential oil potential as a bio-insecticide for protecting stored dates against the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]

Biological attributes The Effect of Wheat Cultivars on Biological Attributes of Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 331-341]

Biological control Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) associated with pome and stone fruit trees in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 81-95]

Biological control Biological control of soybean charcoal root rot disease using bacterial and fungal antagonists In Vitro and greenhouse condition [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 139-150]

Biological control A regional checklist of Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 413-423]

Biological control Natural enemies of the currant lettuce aphid, Nasonovia ribisnigri (Mosely) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 487-497]

Biological control Effects of physical state of formulations on the potential of Trichoderma harzianum 199 against wheat common bunt [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 615-624]

Biological control Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitoids of the pea leaf miner, Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau, 1851) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-108]

Biological control Dispersal of Trichogramma brassicae in tomato field [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 173-180]

Biological control A geometric morphometric study on geographical populations of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze, 1777) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in some parts of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 207-215]

Biological control Laboratory evaluation of Pauesia antennata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), specific parasitoid of Pterochloroides persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 385-393]

Biological control Host stage preference and age-specific functional response of Praon volucre (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) a parasitoid of Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 563-575]

Biological control Biomass production and formulation of biocontrol yeast Candida membranifaciens [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 617-625]

Biological control First record of Alternaria macrospora MKP1 causing leaf spot disease on Parthenium hysterophorus from India [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 719-726]

Biological control Mass rearing of Bracon hebetor (Hym.: Braconidae) on wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lep.: Pyralidae) with varying density of parasitoid and the host [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 39-48]

Biological control Pathogenicity of Paecilomyces marquandii on eggs of Meloidogyne incognita [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-130]

Biological control Two species of the genus Elachertus Spinola (Hym.: Eulophidae) new larval ectoparasitoids of Tuta absoluta (Meyreck) (Lep.: Gelechidae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 413-418]

Biological control Enhancing the shelf life of Trichoderma species by adding antioxidants producing crops to various substrates [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 307-314]

Biological control Functional response of Sunn pest egg parasitoid, Trissolcus vassilievi (Hym., Scelionidae) in response to thermal traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 215-223]

Biological control Anti-fungal and bio-control properties of chitinolytic bacteria against safflower Fusarium root rot [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 225-234]

Biological control Virulence of two entomopathogenic nematodes through their interaction with Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis against Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 287-299]

Biological control Combined application of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Purpureocillium lilacinum liquid formulations to manage Globodera spp on potato [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 529-537]

Biological control First report of the exotic weevil Stenopelmus rufinasus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) occurrence in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 243-246]

Biological control Field efficacy of biorational insecticides, azadirachtin and Bt, on Agrotis segetum (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and its carabid predators in the sugar beet fields [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 365-373]

Biological control Ecofriendly managing of Helicoverpa armigera in tomato field by releasing Trichogramma evanescence and Habrobracon hebetor [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-19]

Biological control Control of Tetranychus urticae by three predatory mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in a commercial greenhouse rose [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-27]

Biological control Storage of the egg-larval parasitoid, Ascogaster quadridentata (Hym.: Braconidae) inside its host larvae, Cydia pomonella under diapause conditions [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 57-64]

Biological control Assessment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus spp.) as potential biocontrol agents against damping-off disease Rhizoctonia solani on cucumber [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 141-147]

Biological control Efficiency of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. in the biological control of Fusarium wilt in chickpea [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-231]

Biological control Screening of native isolates of Trichoderma spp. for ability to control cucumber damping-off caused by Phytophthora drechsleri [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 261-274]

Biological control Effects of diazinon and fipronil on functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko (Hym.; Trichogrammatidae) in the laboratory conditions [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 275-283]

Biological control Survey of fluorescent pseudomonads from rhizosphere and rhizoplane of tomato for biocontrol of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 395-410]

Biological control The reaction of some apple rootstocks to biocontrol of white root rot Rosellinia necatrix by Trichoderma harzianum in greenhouse [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 577-589]

Biological control Reproductive and developmental parameters of Aenasius bambawalei (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) as affected by temperature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 637-649]

Biological control Impact of silicon-based fertilizer and salicylic acid on the population density of Brevicoryn brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its parasitism by Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 473-482]

Biological control Biocontrol of tomato gray mold disease by Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 647-657]

Biological control Review of the genus Necremnus Thomson, 1878 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 787-797]

Biological control Tracking switching behavior of Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) over 45 generations [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-42]

Biological control Foraging behavior of different developmental stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Hyalopterus amygdali (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 241-252]

Biological control Evaluation of potential antifungal activity of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum against Alternaria blight disease of Cumin [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 265-282]

Biological control Native Pseudomonas protegens strains reduce soft rot inducing ability in potato under storage conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-310]

Biological control agent Toxicity of garlic extract on Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in comparison to its two hosts [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-107]

Biological control agent The first report on feeding of Oxycarenus hyalinipennis and Aphis fabae on dodder Cuscuta campestris in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 121-124]

Biological degradation Isolation and identification of lignin-degrading bacteria with laccase activity from the gut of the leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-49]

Biopanning Development and molecular analyses of Xanthomonas pthA specific scFv recombinant monoclonal antibodies [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 417-429]

Biorational pesticides Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activities of some Cupressaceae species from Algeria against two phytopathogenic microorganisms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 223-234]

Bipolaris Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

Bipolaris oryzae Screening rice genotypes for brown spot resistance along with yield attributing characters and its association with morphological traits [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 381-393]

Blackberry psyllid First record of Phylloplecta trisignata (Löw, 1886) (Hemiptera: Triozidae) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-542]

Black stem Study of interactions between sunflower genotypes and black stem (Phoma macdonaldii) isolates using GGE biplot approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-57]

BLB light Performance of light traps in the capture of tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 701-710]

Blister beetle A contribution to the knowledge of Meloidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) fauna of Northeastern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 303-311]

Bombus Identification and analysis of the male labial gland secretions of three species of Bombus (Thoracobombus) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 357-367]

Bombyliidae Two new records of the genus Conophorus (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Bombyliinae) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 101-107]

Bombyliidae Two new records of the genus Exoprosopa (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Anthracinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 265-272]

Bombylioidea Faunistic study of the superfamily Bombylioidea (Diptera: Brachycera) in Alborz province- Iran, with a key to the species of Mythicomyiidae known from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-187]

Botanical insecticide Side-effects of azadirakhtin (NeemAzal) and flubendiamide (Takumi) on functional response of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 283-291]

Botanical insecticides Sublethal effects of some biorational pesticides on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-413]

Botanical pesticide Toxicity of garlic extract on Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in comparison to its two hosts [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-107]

Botryosphaeriaceae First record of Botryosphaeria dothidea associated with pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) panicle blight in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-42]

Botrytis cinerea Biocontrol of tomato gray mold disease by Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 647-657]

Botrytis cinerea Unraveling the changes in important molecular mechanisms of Arabidopsis thaliana infected by Botrytis cinerea: insights from in silico analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-268]

Botrytis fabae Effect of some chemical inducers on chocolate spot disease of faba bean in Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 541-552]

Box tree Sex pheromone traps for detection of Cydalima perspectalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Hyrcanian forests, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 215-222]

Bracon hebetor Biological parameters of Bracon hebetor (Hym.: Braconidae) parasitizing Ephestia kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae): effect of host diet [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 411-419]

Bracon hebetor Mass rearing of Bracon hebetor (Hym.: Braconidae) on wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lep.: Pyralidae) with varying density of parasitoid and the host [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 39-48]

Braconidae Syntretus, a genus of Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) new for Iran, with first record of two species [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 173-179]

Braconidae Braconidae diversity (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) in alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., fields of some Western Desert Oases in Egypt [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 543-556]

Braconinae A contribution to the knowledge of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in some parts of northern and southern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-243]

Bradyrhizobium Efficacy of peanut root nodulating symbiotic bacteria in controlling white stem rot [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 191-205]

Bradyrhizobium japonicum Combination of Trichoderma species and Bradyrhizobium japonicum in control of Phytophthora sojae and soybean growth [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 67-79]

Brassicaceae Targeting Plutella xylostella digestive enzymes by applying resistant Brassicaceae host cultivars [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 65-79]

Brassicaceae Assessing allelopathic potential: Boreava orientalis impact on Triticum aestivum [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 389-401]

Brassica napus Yield loss assessment of Sclerotinia stem rot of canola in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 229-240]

Brassica napus Beta glucanase (Bgn13.1) expressed in transgenic Brassica napus confers antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-42]

Brassica plants Host plant preference and life table of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-214]

Brazilian peppertree Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) leaf extracts: Antibacterial activity against two Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-96]

Brevicoryne brassicae Insecticidal activity of five medicinal plant essential oils against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 137-146]

Brevicoryne brassicae Rapid cold hardiness response and its ecological costs in Cabbage aphid Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-84]

Brevicoryne brassicae Evaluation of selected insecticides against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae, and its parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 333-348]

Bruchophagus New taxonomic position for a recently collected eurytomid species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 271-279]

Bt Short and long term effects of some bio-insecticides on Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) and its coexisting generalist predators in tomato fields [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 331-342]

Bt cotton Trend analysis of pests and diseases complex in Bt cotton [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 431-439]

Butterfly Diversity and abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) in Byas municipality of the Tanahun district, Nepal [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 685-700]

BWYV Comparison of the coat protein gene sequence of Iranian canola- infecting Beet western yellows virus isolates [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 211-219]

BWYV Production of polyclonal antiserum against beet western yellows virus coat protein expressed in Escherichia coli [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 739-746]

BXW disease incidence and prevalence Strategies for rehabilitation of banana fields infested with Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacrearum [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-29]

BYMV Elimination of Bean yellow mosaic virus through thermotherapy combined with meristem-tip culture in gladiolus corms [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 533-543]

C

Cabbage aphid Impact of silicon-based fertilizer and salicylic acid on the population density of Brevicoryn brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its parasitism by Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 473-482]

Cacopsylla Functional response of Anthocoris nemoralis (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) to the pear psylla, Cacopsylla pyricola (Hemiptera: Psyllidae): effect of pear varieties [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 597-609]

Cadra cautella Two-sex life table analysis of population characteristics of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on dry and semi-dry date palm varieties [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 171-181]

Calendula officinalis The effect of some medicinal and ornamental plant extracts against Fusarium oxysporum [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 189-197]

Calling song Calling song structure of Cicada orni Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Iran: A comparative study with other areas [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 251-257]

Callitula New record of the genus and species Callitula ferrierei (Bouček) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 125-128]

Callosobruchus maculatus Chemical composition and fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Thymus daenensis against two stored product pests [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-250]

Callosobruchus maculatus Interaction between essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis and gamma radiation against Callosobruchus maculatus [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 519-527]

Calypso® Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso® [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 341-351]

Camphor The toxic effect of camphor vapour against Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some of its natural enemies [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-156]

Canada Additions to the biotrophic fungi of Vancouver's North Shore, British Columbia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 537-542]

Candida membranifaciens Biomass production and formulation of biocontrol yeast Candida membranifaciens [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 617-625]

Candida pimensis Identification of yeast and yeast-like symbionts associated with Hishimonus phycitis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), the insect vector of lime witches' broom phytoplasma [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 439-446]

Canopy structural characteristics A review of applicable methodologies for variable-rate spraying of orchards based on canopy characteristics [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 531-542]

Cantaloupes Identification and Pathogenicity of Pythium Species on Cantaloupe in Khorasan Razavi Province of IRAN [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 239-247]

Capers Effect of temperature and water potential on Capparis spinosa seed germination: Quantification of the cardinal temperatures and hydrothermal time [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 321-331]

Carbamate Lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid and pirimicarb on the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 89-98]

Carbamates Specific and rapid visual detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in agricultural products by gold nanoparticles conjugated with aptamer [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 311-326]

Carbohydrates Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 335-344]

Carbohydrates Study of Puccinia striiformis -related proteins in wheat using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 601-614]

Cardinal temperatures Seed germination modeling of sterile oat biotypes susceptible and resistant to ACCase-inhibiting herbicides in response to temperature and drought stress [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-195]

Carnation Morphological and molecular identification of Fusarium spp. associated with carnation Dianthus caryophyllus in Mahallat, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 461-471]

Carob moth Calling behavior of the female carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) under cycling and constant temperatures in laboratory [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 219-228]

Carob moth Effects of cereal seed protinaceous extracts on α-amylase and proteinase activity of salivary glands of Carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: pyralidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 285-296]

Cartap hydrochloride Effectiveness of IPM strategies against eggplant shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 553-563]

Carthamus tinctorius Anti-fungal and bio-control properties of chitinolytic bacteria against safflower Fusarium root rot [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 225-234]

Carum Copticum Effectiveness of medicinal plant powders on Sitophilus granarius and Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]

Carum Copticum Evaluating the interaction between gamma radiation and Carum copticum essential oil for the control of Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 231-242]

Catalase Induction of resistance in apple fruit inoculated with antagonistic Candida membranifaciens isolates and Botrytis mali [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 249-259]

Catalase Induction of resistance in tomato against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica with salicylic acid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 499-508]

Catalase Study of Puccinia striiformis -related proteins in wheat using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 601-614]

Catalase Effect of the foliar fertilizers application on Grapevine trunk diseases [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 385-397]

C. capitata Landmark and outline-based geometric morphometric analysis of wing shape of normal and gamma-irradiated Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-411]

CEA test Partial biochemical risk assessment of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes/titanium dioxide nanoparticles on Glyphodes pyloalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 651-667]

Cellulase enzyme The impact of different physicochemical parameters of fermentation on extracellular cellulolytic enzyme production by Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 397-412]

Cellulase enzyme The synergistic interactions of cellulase enzyme activities of Trichoderma species in colloidal cellulose bioconversion [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 323-337]

Central Asia Checklist of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and their host aphid associations in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 199-232]

Cerambycidae Laboratory and field evaluation of insecticides for the control of Aeolesthes sarta Solsky (Col.: Cerambycidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 257-266]

Cercospora beticola Genetic diversity and pathogenic variability among Cercospora beticola Sacc. isolates causing leaf spot of sugar beet in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 207-217]

Cercospora-like fungi Two new records of Cercosporoid (Mycosphaerellaceae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-112]

Cereal Cyst Nematode Influence of salicylic acid nano-formulation on expression of peroxidase (113-114) genes and peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase in wheat cultivar susceptible to Heterodera filipjevi [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 447-458]

Cereal cyst nematodes Incidence of Cereal Cyst Nematodes (Heterodera avenae type B and H. filipjevi) in southwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-88]

Chaetasbolisia New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Chaetocnema sp Temporal abundance and distribution of rice yellow mottle virus vectors in farmers’ fields in Morogoro, Tanzania [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 423-428]

Chalcidoidea First record of Hemiptarsenus autonomus (Mercet, 1924) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in the Middle East [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 307-311]

Chalcidoidea Associated Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) with the cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in the southwestern Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 129-139]

Chalcidoidea First occurrence of the genus Harrizia Delucchi, 1962 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in the border of East Palaearctic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 149-155]

Chalcidoidea Thaumatorymus Ferrière and Novicky, 1954 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae), a rare and monotypic genus discovered in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 411-419]

Chalcidoidea Reproductive and developmental parameters of Aenasius bambawalei (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) as affected by temperature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 637-649]

Chalcidoidea Review of the genus Mesopolobus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in Iran with a new record [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-92]

Chalcidoidea Two chalcidoid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae & Eulophidae) of two lepidopterous pests on willow in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 93-100]

Chalcimerinae Thaumatorymus Ferrière and Novicky, 1954 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae), a rare and monotypic genus discovered in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 411-419]

Charcoal rot of melon Evaluation of gamma-induced mutants of Trichoderma harzianum for biological control of charcoal rot of melon (Macrophomina phaseolina) in laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 509-521]

Checklist A checklist of Iranian Eupodoidea (Acari: Prostigmata) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 453-460]

Cheese Physicochemical characteristics of stored products affect host preference and biology of Acarus siro (Acari: Acaridae) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-293]

Chemical application Ecofriendly managing of Helicoverpa armigera in tomato field by releasing Trichogramma evanescence and Habrobracon hebetor [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-19]

Chemotherapy Efficiency of a chemo-thermotherapy technique for eliminating Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) and Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) from in vitro rose plantlets [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 497-506]

Chemotype Occurrence of deoxynivalenol producing isolates of Fusarium graminearum species complex associated with head blight of wheat in Moghan area [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 113-123]

Chenopodium quinoa Sensitivity and tolerance of quinoa to 22 herbicides registered for other crops [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 349-360]

Chickpea Developing of specific antibody against chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) through recombinant coat protein [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 179-190]

Chickpea Efficiency of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. in the biological control of Fusarium wilt in chickpea [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-231]

Chickpea Screening for chickpea germplasm resistant to Fusarium wilt disease under natural conditions of infection [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-242]

Chilli Impacts of safer strategies for management of chilli pests with emphasis on under-storey repellent crop [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 231-239]

Chilo partellus insects Inhibition of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) gut proteases with Ipomoea batatas inhibitors [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 461-472]

Chilo suppressalis Survey of insecticide for control of striped rice stem borer, Chilo suppressalis, under field conditions: Efficiency based on a new equation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 185-196]

Chlorophyll a fluorescence Differential physiological and molecular responses of susceptible and resistant tomato genotypes to Alternaria solani infection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 227-240]

Chlorophyll content Investigating the physiological and morphological responses of Cucumis sativus to Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 345-359]

Chlorophyll fluorescence Investigating the physiological and morphological responses of Cucumis sativus to Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 345-359]

Chlorpyrifos Residues of diazinon and chlorpyrifos in potato tuber and their chips [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 759-770]

Choice test Resistance of different almond cultivars/genotypes to almond fruit wasp, Eurytoma amygdali (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 535-545]

Chorebus Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitoids of the pea leaf miner, Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau, 1851) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-108]

Chromatography Antifungal activity of Brassica napus water extract on some phytopathogenic fungi [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-362]

Chromatography Activity and characterization of antifungal compounds from the peel of sweet orange Citrus sinenesis fruits [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 327-335]

Chromatography Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activities of some Cupressaceae species from Algeria against two phytopathogenic microorganisms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 223-234]

Chromolaena odorata Bioefficacy and GC-MS analysis of Chromolaena odorata and Leonotis nepetifolia leaf extracts against Spodoptera litura [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 361-375]

Chrysididae Additions to the fauna of Iranian Elampini (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Chrysidinae), with key to species and taxonomic notes [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 191-206]

Chrysoperla carnea Effect of different diets on some biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 479-486]

Chrysoperla carnea Effect of different prey species on the biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-18]

Chrysops Faunistic study of the subfamilies Pangoniinae and Chrysopsinae (Dip., Tabanidae) of East Azarbaijan province-Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 287-291]

Cicada orni Calling song structure of Cicada orni Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Iran: A comparative study with other areas [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 251-257]

Cicer arietinum Screening for chickpea germplasm resistant to Fusarium wilt disease under natural conditions of infection [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-242]

Citric acid Hard-water antagonism of trifloxysulfuron as affected by time gap between the addition of adjuvant and herbicide to the tank [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 299-307]

Citrobacter gillenii New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Citrullus colocynthis Effect of Citrullus colocynthis (Cucurbitaceae) agglutinin on the life table parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-31]

Citrus Genetic diversity in different populations of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Tunisia, assessed by RAPD-PCR [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-199]

Citrus Molecular characterization of aster yellows phytoplasma associated with citrus varieties, using Multiplex PCR [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 19-27]

Citrus Bacterial pathogens associated with citrus huanglongbing-like symptoms in southern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 99-113]

Citrus Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 315-325]

Citrus canker-like disease Association of Pantoea agglomerans with the citrus bacterial canker disease in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 345-355]

Citrus greening Bacterial pathogens associated with citrus huanglongbing-like symptoms in southern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 99-113]

Citrus orchards First record of Aconurella nuristana Dlabola (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 225-229]

Citrus paradisi Toxic and oviposition deterrence activities of essential oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Citrus paradisi (Macfarlane) fruit peel against adults of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 79-88]

Citrus reticulata Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from Citrus reticulata Blanco fruit peels against Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 115-120]

Citrus sinensis Toxic and oviposition deterrence activities of essential oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Citrus paradisi (Macfarlane) fruit peel against adults of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 79-88]

Cladosporium sphaerospermum First report of Cladosporium sphaerospermum causing leaf spot disease of Aloe vera in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 649-654]

CLas (GTG)5-rep-PCR demonstrates a clear cut genetic differentiation of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus isolates infecting mandarin trees in Hormozgan and Sistan and Baluchestan provinces of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 71-83]

Classification Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Cleistopholis patens Insecticidal efficacy of Cleistopholis patens (Benth) against Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) infesting rice grains in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]

Clerodendrum capitatum Efficacy of Clerodendrum capitatum and Phyllantus fraternus leaf powders on seed beetles of stored maize and cowpea [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 655-665]

Climate Change Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Cluster Analysis Association between agronomic traits and molecular markers with take-all disease severity in bread wheat Triticum aestivum [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-59]

C. maxima Reaction of different Cucurbita species to Phytophthora capsici, P. melonis and P. drechsleri under greenhouse conditions [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 705-709]

CNTs/TiO2-NPs Partial biochemical risk assessment of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes/titanium dioxide nanoparticles on Glyphodes pyloalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 651-667]

Co60 Gamma ray Effect of gamma irradiation on reproduction biology, inherited sterility and mating competitiveness of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-151]

Coat Protein Preparation of polyclonal antibody against recombinant coat protein of Cucumber mosaic virus isolate B13 [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-34]

Coat Protein Detection and phylogenetic analysis of new Iranian isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus on Achillea species [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 309-317]

Coat Protein Molecular and in silico analysis of the coat protein of hibiscus chlorotic ringspot virus isolates [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]

Coccinella undecimpunctata The toxic effect of camphor vapour against Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some of its natural enemies [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-156]

Coccobius pistacicolus First record of Coccobius pistacicolus (Yasnosh, 1968) (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-134]

Coelioxys A preliminary study of the cleptoparasitic bees of the genus Coelioxys (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in northern Iran, with six new records [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 271-283]

Co-infection Mutual effects of seed-borne bacterial pathogens, Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. phaseoli and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in co-infected bean seeds [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 45-60]

Coleoptile First report of highly pathogenic Cladosporium cladosporioides isolates on durum wheat plant under controlled conditions in Algeria [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 195-207]

Colonization Application of mealworm frass, mycorrhiza, and vermicompost against Rhizoctonia root rot disease and their effects on the growth parameters of bean plants [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-225]

Colorado potato beetle Toxicity of spinosad against developmental stages of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-136]

Colorado potato beetle Life history of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), on four potato varieties in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 139-148]

Colour sticky trap Comparison of trapped western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to yellow and blue sticky traps in three different heights on two greenhouse rose cultivars [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 373-377]

Combined application Compatibility and efficacy of Beauveria bassiana with selected insecticides and fungicides for managing Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-115]

Common bacterial blight Mutual effects of seed-borne bacterial pathogens, Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. phaseoli and Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens in co-infected bean seeds [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 45-60]

Community structure Diversity and abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) in Byas municipality of the Tanahun district, Nepal [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 685-700]

Compost extracts Antifungal activity and growth promotion of three types of compost extracts against Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani associated with peach seedling decline in nurseries [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 349-363]

Confidor® Chemical control optimization of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in gerbera commercial greenhouses [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 421-437]

Conophorus Two new records of the genus Conophorus (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Bombyliinae) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 101-107]

Conopidae Faunistic study of the subfamily Conopinae (Diptera: Conopidae) in Arasbaran forests, with two new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 459-465]

Conopinae Faunistic study of the subfamily Conopinae (Diptera: Conopidae) in Arasbaran forests, with two new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 459-465]

Conservation Diversity and abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) in Byas municipality of the Tanahun district, Nepal [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 685-700]

Conservation Effect of additive intercropping kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris with some aromatic plants on Thrips tabaci population [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-105]

Consumption rate Effects of three Quercus species on feeding performance of the green oak leaf roller, Tortrix viridana L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 711-718]

Contact and digestive toxicity Bioactivity of Eucalyptus camaldulensis essential oil against Microcerotermes diversus (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-11]

Control Effects of some micronutrients and macronutrients on the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, in greenhouse cucumber (Cucumis sativus cv. Negin) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 507-517]

Control Green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Malva Malva sylvestris as a potential management strategy for root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica on tomato Solanum lycopersicum [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 349-363]

Controlled atmosphere Comparative efficacy of controlled atmospheres against two stored product insects [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 343-353]

Convolvulus glomeratus Molecular characterization of a 16SrIX phytoplasma associated with Convolvulus glomeratus witches' broom and with an insect vector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 387-393]

Coriandrum sativum Investigating the combined effects of binary mixtures comprising essential oils and Azole fungicides on some plant pathogenic fungi [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-124]

Corn Population genetic structure of Fusarium verticillioides the causal agent of corn crown and root rot in Ilam province using Microsatellite markers [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 157-170]

Corn Development, reproduction and life table parameters of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on five main host plants [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 551-561]

Corn Population genetic structure of Ustilago maydis in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 495-507]

Correlation Resistance to take-all disease and diversity in glutenin subunits of different bread wheat genotypes [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 159-172]

Cost-Benefit Analysis Efficiency and economic viability of neem seed oil emulsion and cyper-diforce® insecticides in watermelon production within the Nigerian Southern Guinea Savanna zone [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 81-101]

Cotton Soil settled on velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti affects optimal carrier volume for trifloxysulfuron [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 659-667]

Cotton The efficacy of some pesticides on cotton yield, damage symptoms, and population of the cotton shredder bug, Creontiades pallidus (Hemiptera: Miridae) under field conditions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 253-263]

Cotton bollworm Digestive proteolytic and amylolytic activities in Helicoverpa armigera (Lep.: Noctuidae) larvae fed on five host plants [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 191-198]

Cotton bollworm Toxicity of emamectin benzoate and cypermethrin on biological parameters of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) in laboratory conditions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 477-485]

Cotton bollworm Ecofriendly managing of Helicoverpa armigera in tomato field by releasing Trichogramma evanescence and Habrobracon hebetor [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-19]

Cotton bollworm Development, reproduction and life table parameters of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on five main host plants [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 551-561]

Cotton bollworm Improving mass rearing of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) by feeding neonates on chickpea plant [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 61-69]

Cotton bollworm Changes of phenoloxidase activity in hemocytes of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of insecticides [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 151-161]

Cotton leaf roller First record of Haritalodes derogata (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 167-171]

Cowpea cultivars Influence of intrinsic factors of cowpea seed varieties on the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 219-229]

Cowpea resistance Induced resistance to Crinocerus sanctus (Hemiptera: Coreidae) in cowpea through silicon application [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 321-332]

CpCDV Developing of specific antibody against chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) through recombinant coat protein [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 179-190]

CPGPs Inhibition of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) gut proteases with Ipomoea batatas inhibitors [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 461-472]

Crambidae First record of Haritalodes derogata (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 167-171]

Crambidae Scirpophaga tongyaii Lewvanich, 1981 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Schoenobiinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 301-305]

Creontiades pallidus The efficacy of some pesticides on cotton yield, damage symptoms, and population of the cotton shredder bug, Creontiades pallidus (Hemiptera: Miridae) under field conditions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 253-263]

Criconema crotaloides Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Criconema princeps Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Criconemoides amorphous New records of Macroposthoniinae Skarbilovich, 1959 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 31-40]

Crop loss Modeling of crop loss caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in three common wheat cultivars in southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-395]

Crop loss Economic injury level and crop loss assessment of Tuta absoluta in open-field tomatoes in Western Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-137]

Crop phenology Variations in insect-induced fruit damage and yield of okra Abelmoschus esculentus after insecticide treatments at different phenological growth stages [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-91]

Cross-border Risk of banana Xanthomonas wilt spread through trade [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 151-161]

Crotalaria juncea Nematicidal effect of sunn hemp Crotalaria juncea leaf residues on Meloidogyne incognita attacking tomato Solanum lycopersicum roots [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 241-246]

Crowding Effects of crowding and stress on locusts, aphids, armyworms and specifically the hemipteran Dysdercus fasciatus Sign. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-329]

Crucifers Effect of short-term high temperature stress on demographic parameters of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 507-522]

Crustacean cardioactive peptide Effect of quercetin on some digestive enzyme activity via crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) content of the midgut of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-43]

Cryptognatidae Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 409-418]

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Some properties of α-amylase in the digestive system and head glands of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 97-105]

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Laboratory evaluation of the toxicity of mineral oil, Diazinon, Malathion and Chlorpyrifos on ladybird, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Mulsant (Col.: Coccinellidae) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-11]

Cucumber Efficacy of one botanical and three synthetic insecticides against silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hem.: Aleyrodidae) on cucumber plants in the field [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 435-441]

Cucumber The simultaneous application effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon on life table parameters of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cucumber [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 391-400]

Cucumber Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum in cucumber by some antagonist bacteria under drought stress [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 375-385]

Cucumber Effect of some Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis strains on osmolytes and antioxidants of cucumber under salinity stress [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-16]

Cucumber Functional response and consumption rate of Orius laevigatus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) feeding on the melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) at three different temperatures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-113]

Cucumber Assessment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus spp.) as potential biocontrol agents against damping-off disease Rhizoctonia solani on cucumber [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 141-147]

Cucumber mosaic virus Preparation of polyclonal antibody against recombinant coat protein of Cucumber mosaic virus isolate B13 [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-34]

Cucumber mosaic virus Differentiation and phylogeny of Cucumber mosaic virus isolates originating from ornamentals in Iran; concerning genetic structure of virus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-178]

Cucumber mosaic virus Application of some plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to enhance plant growth and protection against Cucumber mosaic virus in cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-144]

Cucumis Antixenotic resistance of eight Cucumis genotypes to melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some associated plant traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 207-214]

Cucurbitaceae The first report of melon yellow spot virus Orthotospovirus meloflavi occurrence in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 411-416]

Cucurbita pepo Reaction of different Cucurbita species to Phytophthora capsici, P. melonis and P. drechsleri under greenhouse conditions [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 705-709]

Cuminum cyminum Effectiveness of medicinal plant powders on Sitophilus granarius and Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]

Cupressaceae, antiproliferative, antifungal, antimicrobial, biocontrol Bioactivities of endophytic Penicillia from Cupressaceae [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 421-433]

Curtovirus Antiviral activity of aqueous extract of alligator plant, Bryophyllum daigremontianum L., against RNA and DNA plant viruses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 465-478]

Cydalima perspectalis Sex pheromone traps for detection of Cydalima perspectalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Hyrcanian forests, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 215-222]

Cydia pomonella Are pheromone traps applicable to forecast an insect pest phenology? A case study on codling moth [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 121-130]

Cylindroxyphium New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Cynipidae Population fluctuation and spatial distribution of cynipid oak gall forming wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 447-456]

Cyper-diforce® Efficiency and economic viability of neem seed oil emulsion and cyper-diforce® insecticides in watermelon production within the Nigerian Southern Guinea Savanna zone [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 81-101]

Cypermethrin Effects of different insecticides on egg, larva and adult of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 439-446]

Cypermethrin Variations in insect-induced fruit damage and yield of okra Abelmoschus esculentus after insecticide treatments at different phenological growth stages [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-91]

Cypermethrin Does microemulsification improve the insecticidal activity of cypermethrin against the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-208]

Cytochrome P450 Resistance mechanisms of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations to fenpyroximate [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 337-345]

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase Expression analyses of some Beauveria bassiana genes in response to cuticles of four different insects [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 675-690]

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase High detoxification enzyme and gene expression level in tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta, explains resistance to fenvalerate [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]

D

Dacnusa Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitoids of the pea leaf miner, Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau, 1851) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-108]

Dacnusini A regional checklist of Alysiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 413-423]

Damage The damage potential of pin nematodes, Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 sensu lato spp. (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 243-257]

Damage level Evaluation of resistance in seven apple cultivars to rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under greenhouse and field conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 173-180]

DAS-ELISA Application of some plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to enhance plant growth and protection against Cucumber mosaic virus in cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-144]

Date-Palm Biodiversity of oribatid mites in two different microhabitats of Khuzestan province (Southwestern Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 443-448]

Dayabon Efficacy of Dayabon, a botanical pesticide, on different life stages of Myzus persicae and its biological control agent, Aphidius matricariae [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]

Dayabon Sublethal effects of Dayabon® on biological parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 171-182]

Dayabon Effect of some botanical compounds on pistachio psylla Agonoscena pistaciae (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) under laboratory and field conditions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 447-459]

Defense Defense reactions of the grape aphid, Aphis illinoisensis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to parasitoid species Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Aphelinus albipodus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 683-690]

Defensive oral discharge Variation of supercooling point in overwintering larvae of Scrobipalpa ocellatella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 145-156]

Degree-day Field-based thermal requirements study to improve Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) management [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 591-599]

Deladenus durus New record of two species belonging to superfamily Sphaerularioidea (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-67]

Delignification Isolation and identification of lignin-degrading bacteria with laccase activity from the gut of the leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-49]

Deltamethrin Field efficacy of biorational insecticides, azadirachtin and Bt, on Agrotis segetum (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) and its carabid predators in the sugar beet fields [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 365-373]

Demographic toxicology Lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid and pirimicarb on the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 89-98]

Demographic toxicology Sublethal effects of some biorational pesticides on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-413]

Demography Sublethal effects of indoxacarb, imidacloprid and deltamethrin on life table parameters of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in pupal stage treatment [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 221-228]

Demography Two-sex life table analysis of population characteristics of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on dry and semi-dry date palm varieties [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 171-181]

Demography Lethal and sublethal effects of abamectin and deltamethrin on potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 403-409]

Demography Demographic traits of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Sitobion avenae Fabricius (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 431-445]

Demography Effect of short-term high temperature stress on demographic parameters of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 507-522]

Demography Influence of fodder beet cultivars on the life history traits of Spodoptera exigua [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-73]

Density Effects of Larger grain borer Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) on nutrient content of dried staple roots and tubers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 337-348]

Dent-like model Effect of temperature and water potential on Capparis spinosa seed germination: Quantification of the cardinal temperatures and hydrothermal time [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 321-331]

Description Occurrence of Paratylenchus labiosus Anderson & Kimpinski, 1977 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) in Iran, with discussion on the validity of the species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 273-281]

Description Three species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) from Kermanshah province, western Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 99-113]

Description Description of four species of Tylenchidae Örley, 1880 (Nematoda: Tylenchomorpha) with two new records from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 627-642]

Descurainia sophia Antifeedant activity of Descurainia sophia and Thuja orientalis extracts against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 487-495]

Detection Potential of spectroscopy for discrimination of PVY infected potato from healthy plants [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 143-151]

Detection Occurrence of Hop stunt viroid in apple orchards of the Northwest Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 301-306]

Detoxification enzymes Resistance mechanisms of a field population of diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) to current organophosphate pesticides [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 403-416]

Detoxification enzymes Resistance mechanisms of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations to fenpyroximate [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 337-345]

Detoxification enzymes Variable susceptibility in populations of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) to propargite and chlorpyrifos [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 139-150]

Detoxifying Enzyme Effect of pederin on activity of digestive and detoxifying enzymes of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep: Pyralidae) and Tribolium confusum (Col: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-55]

Development Effect of different prey species on the biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-18]

Dezful First record of Aconurella nuristana Dlabola (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 225-229]

D. hexaglyphus New record of three species of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae), with a key to the species reported from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 565-579]

Diaeretiella rapae Evaluation of selected insecticides against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae, and its parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 333-348]

Diaeretilla rapae Effect of sublethal doses of thiamethoxam and pirimicarb on functional response of Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), parasitoid of Lipaphis erysimi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 467-477]

Diamondback moth Effect of short-term high temperature stress on demographic parameters of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 507-522]

Diamondback moth Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-88]

Diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Effects of ecdysteroidal extract of Spinacia oleracea on demographic parameters of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 109-117]

Diapria First record of two genera and species of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 319-325]

Diatomaceous earth Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of Tribolium confusum adults to three diatomaceous earth formulations [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-119]

Diazinon Residues of diazinon and chlorpyrifos in potato tuber and their chips [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 759-770]

Diet Effect of different diets on some biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 479-486]

Difenoconazole Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Difenoconazole Investigating the combined effects of binary mixtures comprising essential oils and Azole fungicides on some plant pathogenic fungi [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-124]

Differential hemocyte count Impact of pyriproxyfen and methoxyfenozide on hemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 449-458]

Dipeptidyl peptidase Expression analyses of some Beauveria bassiana genes in response to cuticles of four different insects [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 675-690]

Diplazontinae Study on Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in north central Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 241-261]

Diptenchus Description of Ditylenchus azarbaijanensis n. sp. (Tylenchomorpha: Anguinidae) from West Azarbaijan province, northwest Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 575-583]

Diptera Two new records of the genus Conophorus (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Bombyliinae) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 101-107]

Diptera Two new records of the genus Exoprosopa (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Anthracinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 265-272]

Discotylenchus Description of four species of Tylenchidae Örley, 1880 (Nematoda: Tylenchomorpha) with two new records from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 627-642]

Disease control Sufficient application of NPK fertilizers: A practical and efficient strategy in the management of Verticillium wilt of potato var. Agria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 343-348]

Disease control The antifungal activity of some chemical salts against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum causing cucumber root and stem rot disease [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-117]

Disease incidence Evaluation of some cucurbit genotypes for resistance to downy mildew based on AUDPC [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-37]

Disk diffusion Antifungal activity of Brassica napus water extract on some phytopathogenic fungi [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-362]

Disk–diffusion method Growth inhibition effects of extracts of eight mosses on the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium solani [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 615-622]

Distribution map Geostatistical analysis of spatial distribution of Therioaphis maculata (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and coccinellid lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 103-115]

Ditylenchus deiridus Description of Ditylenchus azarbaijanensis n. sp. (Tylenchomorpha: Anguinidae) from West Azarbaijan province, northwest Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 575-583]

Ditylenchus filimus New record of three species of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae), with a key to the species reported from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 565-579]

Diuraphis noxia Duration of life stages and fecundity of Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on six wheat cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 181-187]

D. khani Description of Ditylenchus azarbaijanensis n. sp. (Tylenchomorpha: Anguinidae) from West Azarbaijan province, northwest Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 575-583]

DNA barcode Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium longisporum (Ascomycota: Hypocreomycetidae) on the aphid Cinara pini (Hemiptera: Lachnidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 159-171]

DNA extraction New Anastomosis Group F (AG-F) of binucleate Rhizoctonia causing root and stem rot of Pistacia vera [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-13]

DNA fingerprinting Using ISSR and URP-PCR markers in detecting genetic diversity among Macrophomina phaseolina isolates of sesame in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 293-309]

D. nanus New record of three species of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae), with a key to the species reported from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 565-579]

Dodder The first report on feeding of Oxycarenus hyalinipennis and Aphis fabae on dodder Cuscuta campestris in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 121-124]

DON Occurrence of deoxynivalenol producing isolates of Fusarium graminearum species complex associated with head blight of wheat in Moghan area [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 113-123]

DON Chemotyping of Fusarium graminearum using Tri13 trichothecene biosynthetic gene [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 487-500]

Dormancy Environmental factors affecting seed germination and seedling emergence of waxy-leaved mustard Boreava orientalis [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 413-423]

Downy mildew Fenton as advanced oxidation process for controlling downy mildew of cucumber under greenhouse conditions [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 483-496]

Drought Effects of drought stress and super absorbent polymer on susceptibility of pepper to damage caused by Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-57]

Dryland wheat Identification of different types of resistance to stripe rust Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, in some dryland wheat genotypes of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-173]

Dung flies Dung flies fauna (Diptera: Scathophagidae) in East Azerbaijan province of Iran, with eight new records [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 389-396]

Dung flies New records of dung flies (Diptera: Scathophagidae) from Iran, with an updated checklist [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 377-388]

Durum wheat First report of highly pathogenic Cladosporium cladosporioides isolates on durum wheat plant under controlled conditions in Algeria [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 195-207]

Dysdercus Effects of crowding and stress on locusts, aphids, armyworms and specifically the hemipteran Dysdercus fasciatus Sign. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-329]

E

Early blight disease Differential physiological and molecular responses of susceptible and resistant tomato genotypes to Alternaria solani infection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 227-240]

East and Central Africa Risk of banana Xanthomonas wilt spread through trade [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 151-161]

East Azarbaijan province New records of Macroposthoniinae Skarbilovich, 1959 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 31-40]

East Azerbaijan province Dung flies fauna (Diptera: Scathophagidae) in East Azerbaijan province of Iran, with eight new records [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 389-396]

East Azerbaijan province Preliminary study of Lauxaniid flies (Diptera: Luxaniidae) of Horand in the East Azerbaijan province with two new records for the Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 523-529]

Ecdysteroid level Effect of kaempferol on ecdysteroid titer and oocyte size via tachykinin-4 in cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-162]

E. coli Preparation of polyclonal antibody against recombinant coat protein of Cucumber mosaic virus isolate B13 [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-34]

Ectomyelois ceratoniae Effect of organic and biological fertilizers on pomegranate trees: yield, cracking, sunburning and infestation to pomegranate fruit moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 327-340]

Ectomyelois ceratoniae Intraspecific geographic variation in sex pheromone of the carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 771-786]

Ectomyelois ceratoniae Rosemary essential oil potential as a bio-insecticide for protecting stored dates against the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]

ED50 Effect of water hardness induced by bicarbonate and chloride forms of magnesium and sodium on the performance of herbicides for littleseed canarygrass control [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 315-327]

Egg age Effects of egg age in Sesamia cretica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on parasitism, development and reproduction of Telenomus busseolae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-133]

Egg parasitoid Effects of egg age in Sesamia cretica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on parasitism, development and reproduction of Telenomus busseolae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-133]

Egg parasitoid How does host quality affect oviposition rate and diapause in sexual and asexual Trichogramma brassicae? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 315-325]

Egg parasitoid Suitability of different egg ages of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae) for the development, reproduction and life table parameters of Trichogramma evanescens (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 89-99]

Egg parasitoid Effects of diazinon and fipronil on functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko (Hym.; Trichogrammatidae) in the laboratory conditions [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 275-283]

Egg parasitoid Two chalcidoid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae & Eulophidae) of two lepidopterous pests on willow in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 93-100]

Egg parasitoids Evaluation of toxicity of some biocompatible insecticides on Trichogramma brassicae and T. evanescens under laboratory and semi-field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 459-469]

Eggplant Reproductive performance and life expectancy of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on seven eggplant cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 57-66]

Egypt Braconidae diversity (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) in alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., fields of some Western Desert Oases in Egypt [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 543-556]

Egyptian broomrape A field study on the effect of Phelipanche aegyptiaca management on tomato yield [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 535-545]

Eidophasia messingiella Eidophasia messingiella (Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1840) (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae), a new genus and species from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 117-122]

Elampini Additions to the fauna of Iranian Elampini (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Chrysidinae), with key to species and taxonomic notes [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 191-206]

ELISA Expression of Citrus tristeza virus coat protein gene in Escherichia coli [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 387-393]

ELISA First Report of Xylella fastidiosa associated with Oleander Leaf Scorch in Lebanon [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-137]

ELISA Identification of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxins contamination in inflorescences of wild grasses in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-44]

ELISA Developing of specific antibody against chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) through recombinant coat protein [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 179-190]

ELISA Incidence and distribution of Tobacco streak virus isolated from parsley Petroselinum sativum [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 683-697]

Encapsulation Efficacy of Mentha spicata and Mentha pulegium essential oil nanoformulation on mortality and physiology of Tribolium castaneum (Col.: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 501-520]

Encyrtidae Gregarious development alters host utilization by the egg parasitoid Ooencyrtus fecundus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 523-535]

Endophyte Asparaginase and amylase activity of thyme endophytic fungi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 655-662]

Enterobacter asburiae Klebsiella oxytoca New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Entomopathogenic fungi The role of temperature on the pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana in populations of sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) fed on stored date fruits [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 395-402]

Enzyme Application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to protect bell pepper against Tobacco mosaic virus [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 711-722]

Enzymes activity Effect of some Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis strains on osmolytes and antioxidants of cucumber under salinity stress [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-16]

Ephestia kuehniella Toxicity of garlic extract on Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in comparison to its two hosts [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-107]

Ephestia kuehniella Insecticidal efficacy of nanoemulsion containing Mentha longifolia essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 171-182]

Ephestia kuehniella Application of a nanoformulation based on essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella larvae: Characterization and bioactivity [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 745-758]

Ephestia kuehniella Effect of copper, zinc, and iron salts on total hemocyte count, nutritional indices, and biological characteristics of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-168]

Equitability Biodiversity of oribatid mites in two different microhabitats of Khuzestan province (Southwestern Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 443-448]

Erysiphales Powdery mildew of tomato in Qazvin province of Iran: host range, morphological and molecular characterization [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 143-152]

Erysiphales A Study on the identification of powdery mildew fungi (Erysiphaceae) in Ardabil landscape, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 663-671]

Erysiphales Notes on powdery mildew of evergreen spindle Euonymus japonicus in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 347-354]

Erysiphales Additions to the biotrophic fungi of Vancouver's North Shore, British Columbia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 537-542]

Esfahan Mutualistic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) associated with aphids in central and southwestern parts of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-12]

Essential oil Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from Citrus reticulata Blanco fruit peels against Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 115-120]

Essential oil Chemical composition and insecticide activity of lemon verbena essential oil [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 313-320]

Essential oil Insecticidal and repellent activities of Artemisia khorassanica, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha longifolia essential oils on Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-31]

Essential oil The effects of topical application of two essential oils against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 589-595]

Essential oil Effects of asafoetida, geranium and walnut leaves essential oils on nutritional indices and progeny reduction on Rhyzopertha dominica adults (Coleoptera: Bostrychidae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 369-375]

Essential oil Chemical composition and fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Thymus daenensis against two stored product pests [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-250]

Essential oil Antifungal effects of some medicinal and aromatic plant essential oils against Alternaria solani [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 603-616]

Essential oil Toxicity and repellent effect of essential oils and a major component against Lipaphis erysimi [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 15-23]

Essential oil Insecticidal efficacy of nanoemulsion containing Mentha longifolia essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 171-182]

Essential oil Evaluating the interaction between gamma radiation and Carum copticum essential oil for the control of Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 231-242]

Essential oil Insecticidal effects of essential oils from two medicinal plants against Aleuroclava jasmini (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 57-67]

Essential oil Efficacy of Mentha spicata and Mentha pulegium essential oil nanoformulation on mortality and physiology of Tribolium castaneum (Col.: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 501-520]

Essential oil Effects of endophytic fungi colonization on the growth and physiological responses of Satureja khuzestanica [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 145-158]

Essential oil Fumigant toxicity, oviposition deterrence and repellency of three plant essential oils against Callosobruchus maculatus on five bean types [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 295-310]

Essential oils Insecticidal activity of five medicinal plant essential oils against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 137-146]

Essential oils Contact and fumigant toxicity of Foeniculum vulgare and Citrus limon essential oils against Tetranychus turkestani and its predator Orius albidipennis [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 283-292]

Essential oils Anti-nutritional, antifeedant, growth-disrupting and insecticidal effects of four plant essential oils on Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-150]

Essential oils Insecticidal activities of some essential oils against larval ectoparasitoid, Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-159]

Essential oils Rosemary essential oil potential as a bio-insecticide for protecting stored dates against the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]

Eucalyptus camaldulensis New records of Eucalyptus endophytic fungi for the funga of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 281-291]

Eucalyptus essential oil Bioactivity of Eucalyptus camaldulensis essential oil against Microcerotermes diversus (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-11]

Eulophidae Occurrence of eulophid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae) in rice fields of eastern Guilan, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 199-205]

Eulophinae Review of the genus Necremnus Thomson, 1878 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 787-797]

Euphorinae Syntretus, a genus of Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) new for Iran, with first record of two species [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 173-179]

Euphyllura pakistanica Age-specific functional response of Psyllaephagus zdeneki (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoid of Euphyllura pakistanica (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-15]

Eupodoid mites A checklist of Iranian Eupodoidea (Acari: Prostigmata) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 453-460]

Euproctis chrysorrhoea Comparison of some natural broth media for production and virulence of Beauveria bassiana blastospores against the browntail moth, Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Lep.: Lymantriidae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 313-320]

European grapevine moth Cold adaptation strategies in lab-reared European grapevine moth Lobesia botrana: Exploring diapause induction, supercooling point, and cold hardiness [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 283-297]

Eurygaster integriceps Gregarious development alters host utilization by the egg parasitoid Ooencyrtus fecundus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 523-535]

Eurytoma New taxonomic position for a recently collected eurytomid species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 271-279]

Eurytomidae New taxonomic position for a recently collected eurytomid species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 271-279]

Exetastes adpressorius A contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.: Ichneumonoidea) from Neyriz county of Fars province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 643-654]

Exoprosopa Two new records of the genus Exoprosopa (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Anthracinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 265-272]

Expression Production of polyclonal antiserum against beet western yellows virus coat protein expressed in Escherichia coli [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 739-746]

Expression Preparation of polyclonal antibody against recombinant coat protein of Cucumber mosaic virus isolate B13 [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-34]

Extract Effect of different diets on some biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 479-486]

F

F1 sterility Effect of gamma irradiation on reproduction biology, inherited sterility and mating competitiveness of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-151]

Fabaceae New taxonomic position for a recently collected eurytomid species (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 271-279]

Fagus orientalis Strophedra weirana (Douglas, 1850) (Tortricidae: Olethreutinae, Grapholitini): A genus and species new to Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 543-546]

Farafra Oasis Braconidae diversity (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) in alfalfa, Medicago sativa L., fields of some Western Desert Oases in Egypt [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 543-556]

Fars A survey of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in southern Iran, with three new records [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 519-531]

Favognathus Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 409-418]

Fe and Zn nano chelated fertilizers Evaluation of nano iron and zinc chelated fertilizers on okra Abelmoschus esculentus infected with Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 493-502]

Fecundity Biological parameters of Bracon hebetor (Hym.: Braconidae) parasitizing Ephestia kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae): effect of host diet [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 411-419]

Fecundity Toxicity of emamectin benzoate and cypermethrin on biological parameters of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) in laboratory conditions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 477-485]

Fecundity Effect of different prey species on the biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 11-18]

Fecundity Effects of short-term heat shock of eggs on the development and fecundity of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]

Fecundity Lethal and sublethal effects of a chitin synthesis inhibitor, lufenuron, against Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 203-214]

Fecundity Effect of four commercial barley varieties on life table parameters of Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 293-305]

Fecundity Nematotoxic potential of daikon, chinaberry and purslane herbal green manures against Globodera rostochiensis in vitro and microplot [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-80]

Fecundity Toxicity, developmental and histological effects of monoterpenes on peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 339-349]

Fecundity Effects of various cereal flour on life table parameters of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-39]

Fecundity Does superparasitism affect fitness of Ooencyrtus telenomicida, an egg parasitoid of Eurygaster integriceps? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 327-343]

Fenton Fenton as advanced oxidation process for controlling downy mildew of cucumber under greenhouse conditions [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 483-496]

Fertilization Preliminary study on non-chemical management factors for bulb mite Rhizoglyphus robini (Acari: Acaridae) control in the saffron crop [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 251-259]

Fertilizer The simultaneous application effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon on life table parameters of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cucumber [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 391-400]

Fertilizers Sufficient application of NPK fertilizers: A practical and efficient strategy in the management of Verticillium wilt of potato var. Agria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 343-348]

F. graminearum sensu lato Occurrence of deoxynivalenol producing isolates of Fusarium graminearum species complex associated with head blight of wheat in Moghan area [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 113-123]

Field bindweed Convolvulus arvensis: A new natural alternative host for ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma australasia’ associated with a chickpea phyllody disease in Pakistan [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 209-214]

Filamentous fungi A modified method for transformation of Fusarium graminearum [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 297-304]

Filenchus Description of four species of Tylenchidae Örley, 1880 (Nematoda: Tylenchomorpha) with two new records from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 627-642]

Finite parasitism rate Do the parasitism parameters of Trichogramma brassicae change when Tuta absoluta feeds on resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 373-384]

First record New record of the genus and species Temnostoma vespiforme (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-73]

First record First record of the genus and species Phaneroserphus punctibasis Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 139-143]

First record First record of Aconurella nuristana Dlabola (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 225-229]

First report Description of some plant parasitic nematodes from fruit orchards of West Azerbayjan, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 397-411]

Fitness cost Seed germination modeling of sterile oat biotypes susceptible and resistant to ACCase-inhibiting herbicides in response to temperature and drought stress [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-195]

Fludioxonil Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Foeniculum vulgare Investigating the combined effects of binary mixtures comprising essential oils and Azole fungicides on some plant pathogenic fungi [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-124]

Foliar diseases Efficacy of copper oxychloride base fungicides to control cucumber downy mildew in greenhouse conditions in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 523-533]

Food security Plant debris of oak forest as soil amendment, to improve the biocontrol activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma vierns against Meloidogyne javanica, in tomato [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-384]

Foraging behavior The olfactory response of Phytoseiulus persimilis on Tetranychus urticae infested bean and cucumber leaves [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 419-430]

Foraging behavior Tracking switching behavior of Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) over 45 generations [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-42]

Forest Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Foveacheles (Foveacheles) cegetensis A checklist of Iranian Eupodoidea (Acari: Prostigmata) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 453-460]

F. oxysporum Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Frankliniella occidentalis Susceptibility of western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to some synthetic and botanical insecticides under laboratory conditions [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 627-632]

Frankliniella occidentalis Virulence of Iranian isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae on western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 131-138]

Frankliniella occidentalis Comparison of trapped western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to yellow and blue sticky traps in three different heights on two greenhouse rose cultivars [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 373-377]

Frequency Fungi associated with root and crown rot of wheat in Khuzestan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 107-113]

Fruit cracking Effect of organic and biological fertilizers on pomegranate trees: yield, cracking, sunburning and infestation to pomegranate fruit moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 327-340]

F. solani Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

FTIR Allelopathic activity of Sorghum bicolor root parts and exudates on Bipolaris sorokiniana [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 259-271]

Fulgoromorpha Distribution and oviposition characteristics of Orosanga japonica Melichar (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Guilan province, Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 121-126]

Fumigant bioassay Synthesis of Zingiber officinale essential oil-loaded nanofiber and its evaluation on the potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-49]

Fumiglobus New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Fungal suspension Efficacy of granular Pesta mucilage formulation of Fusarium oxysporum for biological control of Egyptian broomrape Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel. in tomato fields [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 87-100]

Fungi Asparaginase and amylase activity of thyme endophytic fungi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 655-662]

Fungi Plant debris of oak forest as soil amendment, to improve the biocontrol activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma vierns against Meloidogyne javanica, in tomato [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-384]

Fungi Notes on powdery mildew of evergreen spindle Euonymus japonicus in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 347-354]

Funneliformis mosseae Application of mealworm frass, mycorrhiza, and vermicompost against Rhizoctonia root rot disease and their effects on the growth parameters of bean plants [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-225]

Fusarim graminearum A modified method for transformation of Fusarium graminearum [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 297-304]

Fusarium Evaluation of fungal isolates as possible biocontrol agents against Striga hermonthica [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 305-313]

Fusarium Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activities of some Cupressaceae species from Algeria against two phytopathogenic microorganisms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 223-234]

Fusarium Morphological and molecular identification of Fusarium spp. associated with carnation Dianthus caryophyllus in Mahallat, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 461-471]

Fusarium Interfacial mechanisms involved in the interaction between Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis and date palm root [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-492]

Fusarium graminearum Chemotyping of Fusarium graminearum using Tri13 trichothecene biosynthetic gene [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 487-500]

Fusarium head blight Occurrence of deoxynivalenol producing isolates of Fusarium graminearum species complex associated with head blight of wheat in Moghan area [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 113-123]

Fusarium oxysporum The effect of some medicinal and ornamental plant extracts against Fusarium oxysporum [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 189-197]

Fusarium oxysporum Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum in cucumber by some antagonist bacteria under drought stress [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 375-385]

Fusarium oxysporum Efficiency of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. in the biological control of Fusarium wilt in chickpea [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-231]

Fusarium oxysporum Screening for chickpea germplasm resistant to Fusarium wilt disease under natural conditions of infection [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-242]

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Albedinis Antifungal activity of Punica granatum root extracts and their potential role to trigger date palm defense reaction against bayoud disease [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 481-493]

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris Antifungal activity of isolated Bacillus species against chickpea Fusarium wilt [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 449-464]

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici Elicitation of defense responses in tomato against Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici wilt complex [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-38]

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum In vitro efficiency of Trichoderma harzianum mutants in biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 285-300]

Fusarium pathogens Stability of quantitative resistance in wheat and barley to Fusarium head blight [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 169-178]

Fusarium proliferatum Biological control of Fusarium basal rot of onion using Trichoderma harzianum and Glomus mosseae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 359-368]

Fusarium solani f.sp. cucurbitae Identification of Fusarium solani f. sp.cucurbitae races using morphological and molecular approaches [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 161-170]

Fusarium species Management of maize ear rot complex caused by Fusarium species in field using host resistance and seed treatment chemicals [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 453-462]

Fusarium species A simple in vitro approach for assessing resistance and pathogenicity in the Fusarium head blight-Triticum spp. pathosystem [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 329-343]

Fusarium species Salicylic acid on mycelial growth and conidial germination of four Fusarium pathogens causing head blight [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 243-253]

Fusarium spp Fungi associated with root and crown rot of wheat in Khuzestan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 107-113]

Fusarium spp Antifungal activity and growth promotion of three types of compost extracts against Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani associated with peach seedling decline in nurseries [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 349-363]

Fusarium spp Identification of bean root rot casual and associated fungal agents in Khomein county, Markazi province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 633-646]

Fusarium wilt Evaluation of some Trichoderma isolates for biological control of potato wilt disease (Fusarium oxysporum) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 279-286]

Fusarium wilt Biological control of Fusarium wilt of potato (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tuberosi) by Trichoderma isolates under field condition and their effect on yield [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 435-442]

G

Gaeolaelaps A new species of Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-73]

Gaeolaelaps Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Laelapidae) mites of Iran with description of a new species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 315-325]

Galleria mellonella Temperature-dependent life table parameters of Galleria mellonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 727-738]

Galleria mellonella Effects of allatostatin on female reproduction in the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 279-286]

Gall midges The genus Inostemma Haliday (Hym.: Platygastridae) in Iran with some new records and biological findings [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 327-335]

Gama ray In vitro efficiency of Trichoderma harzianum mutants in biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 285-300]

Gamma irradiation Biological control of sesame charcoal rot by gamma-irradiated mutants of Trichoderma aureoviride and their RAPD-PCR fingerprinting [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 723-744]

Gamma-mutagenesis Evaluation of gamma-induced mutants of Trichoderma harzianum for biological control of charcoal rot of melon (Macrophomina phaseolina) in laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 509-521]

GARP Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Gas chromatography Residues of diazinon and chlorpyrifos in potato tuber and their chips [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 759-770]

GC-Mass Chemical composition and insecticide activity of lemon verbena essential oil [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 313-320]

GC/Mass analysis Insecticidal activity of five medicinal plant essential oils against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 137-146]

GC-MS Insecticidal activities of some essential oils against larval ectoparasitoid, Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-159]

GC/MS Intraspecific geographic variation in sex pheromone of the carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 771-786]

GC-MS analysis Antifungal effects of some medicinal and aromatic plant essential oils against Alternaria solani [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 603-616]

Geminiviruses Stability of resistance against beet curly top disease in the presence of cucumber mosaic virus in Arabidopsis thaliana [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 233-249]

Generation time Comparative life table of Aphis pomi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on two host plants Malus pumila L. and Chaenomeles japonica under laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 321-330]

Generation time Comparing demographic parameters of Serangium montazerii (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fed on two host plants [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]

Genetic distance Population genetic structure of Fusarium verticillioides the causal agent of corn crown and root rot in Ilam province using Microsatellite markers [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 157-170]

Genetic divergences The utility of ISSR-primers to make difference among populations of parasitoid, Eretmocerus mundus Mercet (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 263-269]

Genetic diversity Genetic diversity in different populations of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Tunisia, assessed by RAPD-PCR [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-199]

Genetic diversity Comparison of the coat protein gene sequence of Iranian canola- infecting Beet western yellows virus isolates [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 211-219]

Genetic diversity Evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian Lecanicillium fungicola isolates using URP marker [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 229-238]

Genetic diversity Genetic diversity of Cytospora schulzeri isolates using RAPD-PCR and MP-PCR markers on Apples of Semirom Region of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 441-452]

Genetic diversity Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

Genetic diversity Characterization of Mycothermus thermophilus engaged in mushroom composting in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 471-486]

Genetic diversity Population genetic structure of Ustilago maydis in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 495-507]

Genetic structure Differentiation and phylogeny of Cucumber mosaic virus isolates originating from ornamentals in Iran; concerning genetic structure of virus [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-178]

Genetic structure Cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) revealed differentiation among populations of Habrobracon hebetor collected from various regions of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 597-613]

Genotype Evaluations of partial resistance of native sesame germplasms to Fusarium wilt disease [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-62]

Geographic variation Calling song structure of Cicada orni Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Iran: A comparative study with other areas [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 251-257]

Geographic variation Intraspecific geographic variation in sex pheromone of the carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 771-786]

Geometric morphometrics Variation in populations of common pistachio psyllid, Agonoscena pistaciae (Hem.: Psyllidae), with different chemical control levels: narrower wing shape in the stressed environment [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 353-362]

Gerbera Chemical control optimization of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in gerbera commercial greenhouses [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 421-437]

Germination Evaluation of potential antifungal activity of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum against Alternaria blight disease of Cumin [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 265-282]

Germination rate Effect of temperature and water potential on Capparis spinosa seed germination: Quantification of the cardinal temperatures and hydrothermal time [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 321-331]

GFLV Developing virus-free grapevine explants by using silver-nanoparticles and its comparison with chemo and thermotherapy-based approaches [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-27]

Ginger Efficacy of indigenous Trichoderma isolates against Pythium deliense Meurs, associated with soft rot of ginger [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-113]

Ginkgo biloba Potential synergism between Beauveria bassiana and ether-extract of Ginkgo biloba for control of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 49-55]

GIS Geostatistical analysis of spatial distribution of Therioaphis maculata (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and coccinellid lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 103-115]

Gladiolus Elimination of Bean yellow mosaic virus through thermotherapy combined with meristem-tip culture in gladiolus corms [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 533-543]

Globodera rostochiensis Nematotoxic potential of daikon, chinaberry and purslane herbal green manures against Globodera rostochiensis in vitro and microplot [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-80]

Glomus mosseae Effect of bio-fertilizer on growth, development and nutrient content (leaf and soil) of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-704]

Glomus mosseae Biological control of Fusarium basal rot of onion using Trichoderma harzianum and Glomus mosseae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 359-368]

GLRaV-1 Developing virus-free grapevine explants by using silver-nanoparticles and its comparison with chemo and thermotherapy-based approaches [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-27]

Glucose Thermal tolerance of adult greenbug, Schizaphis graminum: Different role of sugars and polyols [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-105]

Glucose Cryoprotectants in overwintering larvae of leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae), collected from northwestern Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 301-313]

Glutathione peroxidase Toxicity and biochemical mechanisms underlying the insecticidal efficacy of two plant extracts on Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: ‎Chrysomelidae) infesting cowpea seeds [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 259-274]

Glutathione reductase Toxicity and biochemical mechanisms underlying the insecticidal efficacy of two plant extracts on Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: ‎Chrysomelidae) infesting cowpea seeds [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 259-274]

Glutathion S-transferase Resistance mechanisms of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations to fenpyroximate [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 337-345]

Glycogen Cryoprotectants in overwintering larvae of leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae), collected from northwestern Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 301-313]

Glyphodes pyloalis Lethal and sublethal effects of a chitin synthesis inhibitor, lufenuron, against Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 203-214]

Glyphodes pyloalis, Rosmarinus officinalis, GC-MS Chemical composition, toxicity and physiological effects of essential oil of Rosemarinus officinalis on lesser mulberry pyralid, Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 461-476]

Glyptomorpha A contribution to the knowledge of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in some parts of northern and southern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-243]

Gold colloidal nanoparticles Specific and rapid visual detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in agricultural products by gold nanoparticles conjugated with aptamer [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 311-326]

Golestan Sex pheromone traps for detection of Cydalima perspectalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Hyrcanian forests, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 215-222]

Golestan province Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Gomphocerini Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Gracilacus Three species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) from Kermanshah province, western Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 99-113]

Gracilacus The damage potential of pin nematodes, Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 sensu lato spp. (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 243-257]

Grains Laboratory evaluation of six improved cowpea Vigna unguiculata varieties for susceptibility to seed beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 273-281]

Granulocyte Impact of pyriproxyfen and methoxyfenozide on hemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 449-458]

Grape decline Effect of the foliar fertilizers application on Grapevine trunk diseases [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 385-397]

Grape varieties Resistance evaluation of some commercial Vitis vinifera varieties to powdery mildew Erysiphe necator Schwein. in two regions of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 229-237]

Grapevine Natural predatory survey on vineyards infested by grape erineum mite, Colomerus vitis (Pagenstecher) (Acari: Eriophyidae) in western Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 625-630]

Grapevine Some species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) from vineyards in Kermanshah province, western Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 259-271]

Grapevine Developing virus-free grapevine explants by using silver-nanoparticles and its comparison with chemo and thermotherapy-based approaches [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-27]

Grapholitini Strophedra weirana (Douglas, 1850) (Tortricidae: Olethreutinae, Grapholitini): A genus and species new to Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 543-546]

Grasslands Some belonolaim species (Nematoda, Dolichodoridae) from Sabalan region, northwest of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 13-20]

Green apple aphid Comparative life table of Aphis pomi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on two host plants Malus pumila L. and Chaenomeles japonica under laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 321-330]

Greenhouse Comparison of trapped western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to yellow and blue sticky traps in three different heights on two greenhouse rose cultivars [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 373-377]

Greenhouse Residue levels of frequently used pesticides in greenhouse grown tomato from Hamadan province and assessment of potential health risks to consumers [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 399-409]

Greenhouse Efficacy of granular Pesta mucilage formulation of Fusarium oxysporum for biological control of Egyptian broomrape Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel. in tomato fields [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 87-100]

Groups Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Growth Effects of Silicon on the growth, ion distribution and physiological mechanisms that alleviate oxidative stress induced by powdery mildew infection in pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo, var. Styriac) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 419-429]

Growth Substrate preference of Shiitake Lentinula edodes (Berk.( Pegler strains [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-74]

Growth Orobanche crenata control in three faba bean varieties by soaking seeds in acetylsalicylate solutions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-43]

Growth rate Evaluation of some cucurbit genotypes for resistance to downy mildew based on AUDPC [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-37]

Guilan First report of Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.) (Hem.: Aphididae) on Azolla filiculoides from Iran and its male formation on secondary host plant [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 557-561]

Guilan Distribution and oviposition characteristics of Orosanga japonica Melichar (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Guilan province, Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 121-126]

Guilan Province First report of the exotic weevil Stenopelmus rufinasus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) occurrence in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 243-246]

Guilan Province First record of Coccobius pistacicolus (Yasnosh, 1968) (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-134]

Guilan Province First report of damage caused by white-spotted stink bug, Eysarcoris ventralis (Westwood) (Hem.: Pentatomidae) on rice in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 521-525]

Guilan Province Impact of soil-borne inoculum on sheath blight disease development in rice [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 625-635]

GXCP Inhibition of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) gut proteases with Ipomoea batatas inhibitors [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 461-472]

Gymnoascus A new and interesting record of genus Gymnoascus Baran (Ascomycota) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 75-79]

H

Haltichellinae First finding of Psilochalcis elegantula (Masi, 1929) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 415-422]

Haplophyllum perforatum The effect of some medicinal and ornamental plant extracts against Fusarium oxysporum [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 189-197]

Haplotype diversity Cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) revealed differentiation among populations of Habrobracon hebetor collected from various regions of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 597-613]

Harrizia First occurrence of the genus Harrizia Delucchi, 1962 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in the border of East Palaearctic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 149-155]

HCRSV Molecular and in silico analysis of the coat protein of hibiscus chlorotic ringspot virus isolates [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]

Heat tolerance Thermal tolerance of adult greenbug, Schizaphis graminum: Different role of sugars and polyols [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-105]

Heavy metals Effect of copper, zinc, and iron salts on total hemocyte count, nutritional indices, and biological characteristics of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-168]

Height Comparison of trapped western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to yellow and blue sticky traps in three different heights on two greenhouse rose cultivars [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 373-377]

Helianthus annuus Integration of leaf extracts from Helianthus annuus and varietal resistance in the control of Sitotroga cerealella (Lep.: Gelechiidae) infesting paddy rice [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-155]

Helicoverpa armigera Lysozyme activity and some fitness parameters of Helicoverpa armigera on five maize hybrids [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 17-25]

Helicoverpa armigera Digestive proteolytic and amylolytic activities in Helicoverpa armigera (Lep.: Noctuidae) larvae fed on five host plants [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 191-198]

Helicoverpa armigera Effect of artificial diet containing seeds of five corn hybrids on nutritional performance of Helicoverpa armigera (Lep.: Noctuidae) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-9]

Helicoverpa armigera Dispersal of Trichogramma brassicae in tomato field [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 173-180]

Helicoverpa armigera Larvicidal and antifeedant activity of some indigenous plants of Meghalaya against 4th instar Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) larvae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 447-460]

Helicoverpa armigera Effect of kaempferol on ecdysteroid titer and oocyte size via tachykinin-4 in cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-162]

Helicoverpa armigera Development, reproduction and life table parameters of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on five main host plants [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 551-561]

Helicoverpa armigera Improving mass rearing of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) by feeding neonates on chickpea plant [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 61-69]

Helicoverpa armigera Effect of host plants on nutritional performance of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 389-399]

Herbicide Saffron Crocus sativus L. tolerance to some herbicides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 721-731]

Herbicide Optimizing of sulfosulfuron and sulfosulfuron plus metsulfuron-methyl herbicides efficiency against Japanese downy brome Bromus japonicus L. by adjuvants application [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 85-94]

Herbicide Soil settled on velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti affects optimal carrier volume for trifloxysulfuron [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 659-667]

Herbicide Grass weeds control in transplanted rice with Cyhalofop-butyl [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-443]

Herbicide Efficacy of bio-surfactants and spray volume on performance of fenoxaprop-p-ethyl against Avena sterilis subsp. ludoviciana [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 141-149]

Herbicide The effect of adjuvants on nicosulfuron efficacy for controlling Amaranthus retroflexus, Chenopodium album, and Echinochloa crus-galli [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 379-388]

Herbicide efficacy Effect of water hardness induced by bicarbonate and chloride forms of magnesium and sodium on the performance of herbicides for littleseed canarygrass control [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 315-327]

Heterischnus filiformis A survey on Ichneumonidae of Isfahan province, central Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-166]

Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from Kurdistan province in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 259-271]

Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Virulence of two entomopathogenic nematodes through their interaction with Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis against Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 287-299]

Hevea brasiliensis In vitro and in vivo synthetic fungicides control of Rigidoporus microporus on Para rubber in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 477-485]

Hexaflumuron Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 335-344]

Hippodamia variegata Long-term cold response in overwintering adults of ladybird Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 119-126]

Hippodamia variegata Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 335-344]

Hippodamia variegata A geometric morphometric study on geographical populations of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze, 1777) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in some parts of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 207-215]

Hippodamia variegata Demographic traits of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Sitobion avenae Fabricius (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 431-445]

Hippodamia variegata Effects of processed kaolin on Aphis fabae and Hippodamia variegata on broad bean: A lab and field case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 211-227]

Hippodamia variegata Foraging behavior of different developmental stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Hyalopterus amygdali (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 241-252]

Hishimonus phycitis Identification of yeast and yeast-like symbionts associated with Hishimonus phycitis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), the insect vector of lime witches' broom phytoplasma [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 439-446]

Hishimonus phycitis Vector transmission of lime witches' broom Phytoplasma to Mexican lime seedlings under greenhouse condition [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 209-215]

Hoplolaimus dubius Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 189-201]

Hoplotylus femina First report of the genus Hoplotylus s’Jacob, 1960 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) and two species of the genus Malenchus Andrássy, 1968 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-38]

Horand Preliminary study of Lauxaniid flies (Diptera: Luxaniidae) of Horand in the East Azerbaijan province with two new records for the Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 523-529]

Hormozgan A survey of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in southern Iran, with three new records [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 519-531]

Host and non-host PIs Inhibition of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) gut proteases with Ipomoea batatas inhibitors [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 461-472]

Host preference Tracking switching behavior of Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) over 45 generations [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-42]

Host record The genus Inostemma Haliday (Hym.: Platygastridae) in Iran with some new records and biological findings [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 327-335]

Host susceptibility Resistance of different almond cultivars/genotypes to almond fruit wasp, Eurytoma amygdali (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 535-545]

Host susceptibility The morphological and physiological traits of Cucumis sativus- Phelipanche aegyptiaca association affected by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 669-684]

Host susceptibility Oviposition preference and host susceptibility of the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel (Diptera: Tephritidae) on commercial mango varieties [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 117-131]

Hotspots Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Hoverflies Two new records of the family Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 643-648]

HPLC The effect of environmental factors on surfactin production of Bacillus subtilis [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 89-97]

H. sheri Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 189-201]

HSP70 RNAi knockdown of heat shock proteins affects thermotolerance of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 225-242]

HSP90 RNAi knockdown of heat shock proteins affects thermotolerance of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 225-242]

HSVd Occurrence of Hop stunt viroid in apple orchards of the Northwest Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 301-306]

Huanglongbing (GTG)5-rep-PCR demonstrates a clear cut genetic differentiation of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus isolates infecting mandarin trees in Hormozgan and Sistan and Baluchestan provinces of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 71-83]

Humic acid A field study on the effect of Phelipanche aegyptiaca management on tomato yield [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 535-545]

Hyalopterus amygdali Foraging behavior of different developmental stages of Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on Hyalopterus amygdali (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 241-252]

Hybridization Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Hydrodistillation Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activities of some Cupressaceae species from Algeria against two phytopathogenic microorganisms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 223-234]

Hydrolysis How long can an aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicide be kept in the tank without losing efficacy? [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 45-53]

Hydrothermal time Seed germination modeling of sterile oat biotypes susceptible and resistant to ACCase-inhibiting herbicides in response to temperature and drought stress [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-195]

Hymenoptera First occurrence of the genus Harrizia Delucchi, 1962 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in the border of East Palaearctic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 149-155]

Hymenoptera Thaumatorymus Ferrière and Novicky, 1954 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae), a rare and monotypic genus discovered in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 411-419]

Hymenoptera Gregarious development alters host utilization by the egg parasitoid Ooencyrtus fecundus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 523-535]

Hymenoptera Adding to the fauna of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae) from Kerman province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 503-510]

Hyperaspis vinciquerrae Natural enemies of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, southwest of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 13-21]

Hyrcanian forests First record of two genera and species of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 319-325]

I

IBCTVs Into the interference between Beet curly top Iran virus and Beet curly top virus: in silico evaluation of the role of the interaction between Rep and the nonanucleotide motif [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-300]

Ice nucleating agents Variation of supercooling point in overwintering larvae of Scrobipalpa ocellatella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 145-156]

Ichneumonidae Study on Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in north central Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 241-261]

Ichneumoninae Two newly recorded species of the tribe Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 401-408]

Identification Two species of the genus Elachertus Spinola (Hym.: Eulophidae) new larval ectoparasitoids of Tuta absoluta (Meyreck) (Lep.: Gelechidae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 413-418]

Identification Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 189-201]

Identification New record of three species of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae), with a key to the species reported from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 565-579]

Identification Some species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) from vineyards in Kermanshah province, western Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 259-271]

Identification An updated checklist of Meloidogyne Göldi, 1887 species, with a diagnostic compendium for second-stage juveniles and males [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 183-193]

Identification Aphids living on Rosa spp. (Rosaceae) in Iran: Maculolachnus sijpkensi Hille Ris Lambers, 1962 and M. submacula (Walker, 1848) (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Lachninae) as new records [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-573]

Idolothripinae First report of the genus and species Nesothrips brevicollis (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 99-103]

IGR Lethal and sublethal effects of a chitin synthesis inhibitor, lufenuron, against Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 203-214]

IGRS Impact of pyriproxyfen and methoxyfenozide on hemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 449-458]

Ilarvirus Incidence and distribution of Tobacco streak virus isolated from parsley Petroselinum sativum [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 683-697]

Image processing A novel automated image analysis method for counting the population of whiteflies on leaves of crops [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-73]

Imazalil Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Imidacloprid Effects of different insecticides on egg, larva and adult of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 439-446]

Improvement biocontrol ability Evaluation of gamma-induced mutants of Trichoderma harzianum for biological control of charcoal rot of melon (Macrophomina phaseolina) in laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 509-521]

Incorporation Can different sowing dates affect weed control efficacy and chickpea yield? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 127-139]

India First report of Cladosporium sphaerospermum causing leaf spot disease of Aloe vera in India [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 649-654]

Indian meal moth Feeding performance and some biological parameters of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on artificial diets containing bran of different wheat cultivars [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 295-304]

Indian meal moth Integrated effect of gamma radiation and temperature on Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-209]

Indirect-ELISA Application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to protect bell pepper against Tobacco mosaic virus [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 711-722]

Induced resistance The antifungal activity of some chemical salts against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum causing cucumber root and stem rot disease [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-117]

Induced resistance Assessment of salicylic acid-induced resistance against Septoria tritici blotch disease on wheat using real-time PCR [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-165]

Induced resistance Impact of silicon-based fertilizer and salicylic acid on the population density of Brevicoryn brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its parasitism by Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 473-482]

In gel assay Xanthogalerucella luteola (Col.: Chrysomelidae) α-amylase affected by seed proteinaceous extract from datura, wild oat and amaranth seeds [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 157-167]

Inhibitory effect The effect of some volatile organic compounds on the biological control of fungal and pseudofungal pathogens isolated from Rosmarinus officinalis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]

Insect Relatedness of proteolytic potency and virulence in entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana isolates [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 425-434]

Insecticidal Bioefficacy and GC-MS analysis of Chromolaena odorata and Leonotis nepetifolia leaf extracts against Spodoptera litura [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 361-375]

Insecticidal activity Bioactivity and stability of spinetoram and spinosad on stored wheat as determined by adults of Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) bioassay [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 429-438]

Insecticidal activity Rosemary essential oil potential as a bio-insecticide for protecting stored dates against the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]

Insecticide Chemical composition and insecticide activity of lemon verbena essential oil [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 313-320]

Insecticide Efficacy of one botanical and three synthetic insecticides against silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hem.: Aleyrodidae) on cucumber plants in the field [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 435-441]

Insecticide Sub-lethal effect of combination of Metarhizium anisopliae and imidacloprid on life table of Myzus persicae (Hem.: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 577-587]

Insecticide Effects of pyriproxyfen and imidacloprid on mortality and reproduction of Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), predator of Agonoscena pistaciae [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-98]

Insecticide Efficacy of Dayabon, a botanical pesticide, on different life stages of Myzus persicae and its biological control agent, Aphidius matricariae [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]

Insecticide Insecticidal effects of essential oils from two medicinal plants against Aleuroclava jasmini (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 57-67]

Insecticide Effects of diazinon and fipronil on functional response of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko (Hym.; Trichogrammatidae) in the laboratory conditions [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 275-283]

Insecticides Sublethal effects of indoxacarb, imidacloprid and deltamethrin on life table parameters of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in pupal stage treatment [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 221-228]

Insecticides Lethal and sublethal effects of abamectin and deltamethrin on potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 403-409]

Insecticides Susceptibility of western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to some synthetic and botanical insecticides under laboratory conditions [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 627-632]

Insecticides Evaluation of toxicity of some biocompatible insecticides on Trichogramma brassicae and T. evanescens under laboratory and semi-field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 459-469]

Insectifuge Toxicity and biochemical mechanisms underlying the insecticidal efficacy of two plant extracts on Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: ‎Chrysomelidae) infesting cowpea seeds [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 259-274]

Insect pathology Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium longisporum (Ascomycota: Hypocreomycetidae) on the aphid Cinara pini (Hemiptera: Lachnidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 159-171]

Insects Preparation of alphacypermethrin and fipronil emulsifiable concentrates using different concentrations of the modified polytrisiloxane (QS-302) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 269-279]

Insect symbionts Isolation and identification of lignin-degrading bacteria with laccase activity from the gut of the leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-49]

In situ staining Configuration of nerve cord and characterization of brain neurosecretory cells in adult firefly, Luciola gorhami (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 179-187]

Integrated management The antifungal activity of some chemical salts against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum causing cucumber root and stem rot disease [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-117]

Integrated management Decision-making system for the management of date inflorescence rot disease caused by Mauginiella scaettae [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 433-445]

Integrated pest management Trend analysis of pests and diseases complex in Bt cotton [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 431-439]

Integrated pest management The simultaneous application effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon on life table parameters of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cucumber [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 391-400]

Integrated pest management Side-effects of azadirakhtin (NeemAzal) and flubendiamide (Takumi) on functional response of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 283-291]

Integrated pest management Field-based thermal requirements study to improve Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) management [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 591-599]

Integrated pest management Effect of ethanolic plant extracts along with releasing eggs of Orius horvathi (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) against the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 243-252]

Integrated pest management Sublethal effects of some biorational pesticides on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-413]

Integrated pest management Lower doses of acetamiprid reduce the intensity of Aphis pomi (Hem., Aphididae) and benefit their dominant predator Hippodamia variegata [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-43]

Integrated pest management RNAi knockdown of heat shock proteins affects thermotolerance of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 225-242]

Integrated pest management Do the parasitism parameters of Trichogramma brassicae change when Tuta absoluta feeds on resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 373-384]

Integrated Weed Management Mulch-herbicide combination approach for urban green space weed control: A case study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 255-266]

Interaction Transcriptome analysis of tobacco in response to Ralstonia solanacearum infection [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 617-626]

Intercrop Effectiveness of maize as an intercrop in the management of insect pests of okra: Is there a better intercrop pattern than random intercrop practiced by farmers? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72]

Internal transcribed spacers of rDNA (ITS) A new and interesting record of genus Gymnoascus Baran (Ascomycota) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 75-79]

Intrinsic rate of increase Comparative life table of Aphis pomi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on two host plants Malus pumila L. and Chaenomeles japonica under laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 321-330]

Intrinsic rate of increase Comparing demographic parameters of Serangium montazerii (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fed on two host plants [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]

Intrinsic rate of increase Does superparasitism affect fitness of Ooencyrtus telenomicida, an egg parasitoid of Eurygaster integriceps? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 327-343]

Invasion Environmental factors affecting seed germination and seedling emergence of waxy-leaved mustard Boreava orientalis [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 413-423]

IPM Effectiveness of IPM strategies against eggplant shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 553-563]

IPM Virulence of two entomopathogenic nematodes through their interaction with Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis against Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 287-299]

IPM Evaluation of toxicity of some biocompatible insecticides on Trichogramma brassicae and T. evanescens under laboratory and semi-field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 459-469]

IPM Impact of silicon-based fertilizer and salicylic acid on the population density of Brevicoryn brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its parasitism by Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 473-482]

IPM Integrated effect of gamma radiation and temperature on Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-209]

Iran Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) associated with pome and stone fruit trees in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 81-95]

Iran Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) in some regions of western and north western Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 161-172]

Iran Identification and Pathogenicity of Pythium Species on Cantaloupe in Khorasan Razavi Province of IRAN [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 239-247]

Iran An update list of Pamphagidae Brumster 1840 (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Iran with a key to the genera [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 261-270]

Iran A contribution to the knowledge of Meloidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) fauna of Northeastern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 303-311]

Iran Mutualistic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) associated with aphids in central and southwestern parts of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-12]

Iran Natural enemies of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, southwest of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 13-21]

Iran A new species of Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-73]

Iran Two new records of the genus Conophorus (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Bombyliinae) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 101-107]

Iran Some mesostigmatid mites from Iran with their world distribution [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 127-138]

Iran Two-sex life table analysis of population characteristics of almond moth, Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on dry and semi-dry date palm varieties [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 171-181]

Iran Comparison of Susceptibility of Melon Aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), to Pirimicarb and Malathion in Seven Regions in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 183-192]

Iran Study on Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in north central Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 241-261]

Iran New record of the genus and species Callitula ferrierei (Bouček) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 125-128]

Iran A contribution to the knowledge of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in some parts of northern and southern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-243]

Iran A new species of Pseudoparasitus Oudemans (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 255-263]

Iran New record of two species belonging to superfamily Sphaerularioidea (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-67]

Iran Incidence of Cereal Cyst Nematodes (Heterodera avenae type B and H. filipjevi) in southwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-88]

Iran First report of the genus and species Nesothrips brevicollis (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 99-103]

Iran The first report of Bacillus pumilus influence against Meloidogyne javanica in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 105-112]

Iran Two new records of the genus Exoprosopa (Diptera: Bombyliidae: Anthracinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 265-272]

Iran Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Laelapidae) mites of Iran with description of a new species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 315-325]

Iran Association of Pantoea agglomerans with the citrus bacterial canker disease in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 345-355]

Iran Identification and analysis of the male labial gland secretions of three species of Bombus (Thoracobombus) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 357-367]

Iran Dung flies fauna (Diptera: Scathophagidae) in East Azerbaijan province of Iran, with eight new records [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 389-396]

Iran Effects of insect pollinators on onion seed production quality and quantity [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 395-402]

Iran A checklist of Iranian Eupodoidea (Acari: Prostigmata) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 453-460]

Iran Preliminary study of Lauxaniid flies (Diptera: Luxaniidae) of Horand in the East Azerbaijan province with two new records for the Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 523-529]

Iran A newly recorded species of the genus Haplothrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 557-561]

Iran First record of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae: Acizziinae) in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 611-614]

Iran Faunistic study of the subfamily Milesiinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Saqqez, northwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 637-644]

Iran Ameroseiid mites (Acari: Ameroseiidae) in some parts of Iran with redescription of Ameroseius lidiae Bregetova [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 673-682]

Iran New races of Tilletia laevis and T. caries, the causal agents of wheat common bunt in Khuzestan province, Iran1 [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 59-68]

Iran First record of the genus and species Phaneroserphus punctibasis Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 139-143]

Iran First record of Haritalodes derogata (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 167-171]

Iran Faunistic study of the superfamily Bombylioidea (Diptera: Brachycera) in Alborz province- Iran, with a key to the species of Mythicomyiidae known from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-187]

Iran New records of species of the genera Corynoppia, Ramusella and Rhinoppia (Oribatida: Oppiidae) from Iran, with a key for Iranian oppiid mite species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 301-311]

Iran A contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.: Ichneumonoidea) from Neyriz county of Fars province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 643-654]

Iran Pathogenicity of Paecilomyces marquandii on eggs of Meloidogyne incognita [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-130]

Iran Morphological and molecular characterization of Leptonchus granulosus Cobb, 1920 (Dorylaimida: Leptonchidae) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 169-177]

Iran Acleris kochiella (Goeze) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 239-242]

Iran First record of Hemiptarsenus autonomus (Mercet, 1924) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in the Middle East [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 307-311]

Iran Bacterial pathogens associated with citrus huanglongbing-like symptoms in southern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 99-113]

Iran Diversity of thrips species (Thysanoptera) in fruit orchards in Qazvin province, northwestern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 363-375]

Iran Two newly recorded species of the tribe Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 401-408]

Iran Scirpophaga tongyaii Lewvanich, 1981 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Schoenobiinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 301-305]

Iran Strophedra weirana (Douglas, 1850) (Tortricidae: Olethreutinae, Grapholitini): A genus and species new to Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 543-546]

Iran Additions to the fauna of Iranian Elampini (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Chrysidinae), with key to species and taxonomic notes [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 191-206]

Iran Eidophasia messingiella (Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1840) (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae), a new genus and species from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 117-122]

Iran Aphids living on Stipa (Poaceae) in Iran: Chaetosiphella longirostris Wieczorek, 2008 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Chaitophorinae) as a new record [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 123-129]

Iran First record of Coccobius pistacicolus (Yasnosh, 1968) (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-134]

Iran Sex pheromone traps for detection of Cydalima perspectalis (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Hyrcanian forests, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 215-222]

Iran Records of species of Megaselia Rondani 1856 (Diptera: Phoridae) from West Azerbaijan province including new records for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-242]

Iran First occurrence of the genus Harrizia Delucchi, 1962 (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in the border of East Palaearctic [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 149-155]

Iran Occurrence of Hop stunt viroid in apple orchards of the Northwest Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 301-306]

Iran The genus Inostemma Haliday (Hym.: Platygastridae) in Iran with some new records and biological findings [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 327-335]

Iran Thaumatorymus Ferrière and Novicky, 1954 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae), a rare and monotypic genus discovered in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 411-419]

Iran Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in southern area of Kerman province with some new generic and specific records [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 447-470]

Iran The first record of the genus and species of Dichromothrips smithi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 543-549]

Iran New fungal canker pathogens of apple trees in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 669-681]

Iran First record of the subfamily Lycorininae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 341-348]

Iran Adding to the fauna of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae) from Kerman province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 503-510]

Iran Review of the genus Mesopolobus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in Iran with a new record [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-92]

Iran New records of dung flies (Diptera: Scathophagidae) from Iran, with an updated checklist [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 377-388]

Iran Two new endophytic Microascus species from Capparis spinosa L. in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-99]

Iran The first report of melon yellow spot virus Orthotospovirus meloflavi occurrence in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 411-416]

Iran Contribution to the knowledge of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with four new records [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-27]

Iran Population fluctuations of the Walnut aphids Chromaphis juglandicola and Panaphis juglandis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies in Farokhshahr and Saman walnut orchards, Southwestern Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-86]

Iranian desert truffles Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Iran mycobiota A new and interesting record of genus Gymnoascus Baran (Ascomycota) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 75-79]

Irradiation Interaction between essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis and gamma radiation against Callosobruchus maculatus [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 519-527]

Irradiation Integrated effect of gamma radiation and temperature on Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-209]

Isfahan A survey on Ichneumonidae of Isfahan province, central Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-166]

Isfahan The first report of melon yellow spot virus Orthotospovirus meloflavi occurrence in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 411-416]

Isolate-focused biplot Study of interactions between sunflower genotypes and black stem (Phoma macdonaldii) isolates using GGE biplot approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-57]

ITS PCR-based characterization of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici race TTSSK from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 321-328]

ITS-rDNA New Anastomosis Group F (AG-F) of binucleate Rhizoctonia causing root and stem rot of Pistacia vera [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-13]

K

Kaempferol Effect of kaempferol on ecdysteroid titer and oocyte size via tachykinin-4 in cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-162]

Kaleh Qouchi Etiology and incidence of pistachio endocarp lesion disorder in pistachio orchards of Kerman province, Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-127]

Kaolin Effects of processed kaolin on Aphis fabae and Hippodamia variegata on broad bean: A lab and field case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 211-227]

Karbala First finding of Psilochalcis elegantula (Masi, 1929) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 415-422]

Kenya Identification of new maize inbred lines with resistance to Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 131-142]

Kerman Province First record of Botryosphaeria dothidea associated with pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) panicle blight in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-42]

Kerman Province Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in southern area of Kerman province with some new generic and specific records [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 447-470]

Kermanshah First records of the fungus gnats (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) reared from fruiting bodies of Agaric fungi in Kermanshah province, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 163-169]

Key First report of the genus and species Nesothrips brevicollis (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 99-103]

Key New records of species of the genera Corynoppia, Ramusella and Rhinoppia (Oribatida: Oppiidae) from Iran, with a key for Iranian oppiid mite species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 301-311]

Keywords: bagasse The effects of bait shape and composition on acceptance and consumption of bait by Microcerotermes diversus (Isoptera: Termitidae) under laboratory and field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 403-414]

Keywords: HPLC Reduction of aflatoxin production by exposing Aspergillus flavus to CO2 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 441-448]

Keywords: pesticide residue Residues of diazinon and chlorpyrifos in potato tuber and their chips [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 759-770]

Khorasan A contribution to the knowledge of Meloidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) fauna of Northeastern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 303-311]

Khouzestan First record of Aconurella nuristana Dlabola (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 225-229]

Khuzestan Fungi associated with root and crown rot of wheat in Khuzestan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 107-113]

Khuzestan Mutualistic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) associated with aphids in central and southwestern parts of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-12]

Khuzestan Incidence of Cereal Cyst Nematodes (Heterodera avenae type B and H. filipjevi) in southwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 75-88]

Khuzestan Resistance of tomato cultivars to Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under field condition [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 87-92]

Khuzestan province Associated Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) with the cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in the southwestern Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 129-139]

Khuzestan province Description of Criconema iranicum n. sp. (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 497-505]

Kirramyces Two new records of anamorphic Mycosphaerella s. l. species on Eucalyptus from Guilan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 331-336]

L

Labial glands Identification and analysis of the male labial gland secretions of three species of Bombus (Thoracobombus) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 357-367]

Laboratory bioassay Toxicity of spinosad against developmental stages of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-136]

Lachnini Aphids living on Rosa spp. (Rosaceae) in Iran: Maculolachnus sijpkensi Hille Ris Lambers, 1962 and M. submacula (Walker, 1848) (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Lachninae) as new records [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-573]

Laelapidae A new species of Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 63-73]

Laelapidae A new species of Pseudoparasitus Oudemans (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 255-263]

Laelapidae Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Laelapidae) mites of Iran with description of a new species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 315-325]

Laelapidae Some edaphic mesostigmatic mites from Lordegan, Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province with their world distribution [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-604]

Lagenaria siceraria Reaction of different Cucurbita species to Phytophthora capsici, P. melonis and P. drechsleri under greenhouse conditions [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 705-709]

LAMP Rapid detection of bacterial seed-borne disease Xanthomonas translucene in wheat using loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 179-189]

Landmark approach Landmark and outline-based geometric morphometric analysis of wing shape of normal and gamma-irradiated Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-411]

Laphria Study of the genera Laphria Meigen, 1803 and Pogonosoma Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae) in Iran, with two new species records for the country [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 429-435]

Laphriinae Study of the genera Laphria Meigen, 1803 and Pogonosoma Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae) in Iran, with two new species records for the country [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 429-435]

Laplace distribution Classification using radial-basis neural networks based on thermographic assessment of Botrytis cinerea infected cut rose flowers treated with methyl jasmonate [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 591-602]

Lasioderma serricorne Cellulase activity in the larval digestive tract of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 201-210]

Lauxaniidae Preliminary study of Lauxaniid flies (Diptera: Luxaniidae) of Horand in the East Azerbaijan province with two new records for the Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 523-529]

LC50 Efficacy of Dayabon, a botanical pesticide, on different life stages of Myzus persicae and its biological control agent, Aphidius matricariae [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-10]

LC50 Influence of low-lethal concentrations of thiamethoxam on biological characteristics of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 41-55]

LC50 Impact of hexythiazox on life table parameters of the Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and its prey Tetranychus urticae [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-308]

LC50 and LT50 Laboratory evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) for controlling Amitermes vilis (Hagen) and Microcerotermes gabrielis (Weidner) (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 27-34]

LC-MS/MS Allelopathic activity of Sorghum bicolor root parts and exudates on Bipolaris sorokiniana [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 259-271]

Lead compound Potential of new fungicide production from phthalides of Kelussia odoratissima [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 215-223]

Leaf and fruit damage Resistance of tomato cultivars to Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under field condition [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 87-92]

Leaf extracts Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Anacardiaceae) leaf extracts: Antibacterial activity against two Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-96]

Leafhopper First record of Aconurella nuristana Dlabola (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 225-229]

Lecanicillium fungicola Evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian Lecanicillium fungicola isolates using URP marker [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 229-238]

Lectin Effect of Citrullus colocynthis (Cucurbitaceae) agglutinin on the life table parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-31]

Leonotis nepetifolia Bioefficacy and GC-MS analysis of Chromolaena odorata and Leonotis nepetifolia leaf extracts against Spodoptera litura [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 361-375]

Leopard moth Effect of pheromone trap sizes and colors on capture of Leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 631-636]

Lepidoptera Effect of four host plants on nutritional performance of cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 361-371]

Lepidosaphes pallida First record of Coccobius pistacicolus (Yasnosh, 1968) (Hym.: Aphelinidae) from Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-134]

Leptinotarsa decemlineata Cellulase activity in the larval digestive tract of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 201-210]

Leptinotarsa decemlineata Biochemical characterization of digestive β-glucosidase from midgut of Leiptinotarsa decemlineata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 181-189]

Leptinotarsa decemlineata Toxicity of garlic extract on Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in comparison to its two hosts [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-107]

Leptonchus Morphological and molecular characterization of Leptonchus granulosus Cobb, 1920 (Dorylaimida: Leptonchidae) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 169-177]

Leptus (Leptus) slivovi Reports of larval species of Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Türkiye with new records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 423-437]

LER Effect of additive intercropping kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris with some aromatic plants on Thrips tabaci population [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-105]

Lethal effects Bioactivity of medicinal plant extracts as toxicants and enzyme inhibitors against insect pests of stored commodities [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-109]

Leveillula taurica Powdery mildew of tomato in Qazvin province of Iran: host range, morphological and molecular characterization [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 143-152]

Life expectancy Reproductive performance and life expectancy of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on seven eggplant cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 57-66]

Life history Temperature-dependent life table parameters of Galleria mellonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 727-738]

Life history Life history and life table parameters of the Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on twelve commercial tomato cultivars under laboratory conditions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 273-282]

Life history Biology and nutritional indices of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda fed on five Egyptian host plants as a new invasive insect pest in Egypt [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 509-516]

Life history Does superparasitism affect fitness of Ooencyrtus telenomicida, an egg parasitoid of Eurygaster integriceps? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 327-343]

Life table Effect of four wheat cultivars on life table parameters of Schizaphis graminum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 121-129]

Life table Laboratory survey on biological and demographic parameters of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Mulsant) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on two mealybug species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 267-276]

Life table Evaluation of six cucumber greenhouse cultivars for resistance to Tetranychus turkestani (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 545-556]

Life table Effect of Citrullus colocynthis (Cucurbitaceae) agglutinin on the life table parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 19-31]

Life table Life history of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), on four potato varieties in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 139-148]

Life table Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 315-325]

Life table Effects of Thyme and Rosemary essential oils on population growth parameters of Macrosiphum rosae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cut flower rose [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-63]

Life table Effects of various cereal flour on life table parameters of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-39]

Life table Sublethal effects of Dayabon® on biological parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 171-182]

Life table Reproductive and developmental parameters of Aenasius bambawalei (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) as affected by temperature [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 637-649]

Life table Impact of hexythiazox on life table parameters of the Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and its prey Tetranychus urticae [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-308]

Life table Effect of low lethal concentrations of Eforia on biological parameters of the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 65-77]

Life table Sublethal effects of some biorational pesticides on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-413]

Life table Influence of fodder beet cultivars on the life history traits of Spodoptera exigua [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-73]

Life table entropy Reproductive performance and life expectancy of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on seven eggplant cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 57-66]

Life table parameter Comparing demographic parameters of Serangium montazerii (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fed on two host plants [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]

Life table parameter Demographic parameters of Helicoverpa armigera on ten corn hybrids-mediated artificial diets reveals striking differences [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 363-374]

Life table parameters Sublethal effects of indoxacarb, imidacloprid and deltamethrin on life table parameters of Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in pupal stage treatment [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 221-228]

Life table parameters Comparative life table of Aphis pomi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on two host plants Malus pumila L. and Chaenomeles japonica under laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 321-330]

Life table parameters Biological parameters of Bracon hebetor (Hym.: Braconidae) parasitizing Ephestia kuehniella (Lep.: Pyralidae): effect of host diet [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 411-419]

Life table parameters Life history and life table parameters of the Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on twelve commercial tomato cultivars under laboratory conditions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 273-282]

Life table parameters Life table parameters of the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) on different strawberry cultivars in the laboratory conditions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-66]

Life table parameters Biological parameters of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) exposed to lethal and sublethal concentrations of Calypso® [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 341-351]

Life table parameters The simultaneous application effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon on life table parameters of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cucumber [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 391-400]

Life table parameters Host plant preference and life table of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-214]

Lignocellulose Isolation and identification of lignin-degrading bacteria with laccase activity from the gut of the leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 41-49]

Lime butterfly Eco-physiological adaptations to increase survival during winter in the lime butterfly, Papilio demoleus (Lep: Papilionidae) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]

Linopodes antennaepes A checklist of Iranian Eupodoidea (Acari: Prostigmata) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 453-460]

Lipaphis erysimi Effect of sublethal doses of thiamethoxam and pirimicarb on functional response of Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), parasitoid of Lipaphis erysimi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 467-477]

Lipaphis erysimi Toxicity and repellent effect of essential oils and a major component against Lipaphis erysimi [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 15-23]

Lippia citriodora Chemical composition and insecticide activity of lemon verbena essential oil [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 313-320]

Liriomyza sativae Effect of azadirachtin, chlorantraniliprole and some insect growth regulators on vegetable leafminer, Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 115-123]

Lobesia botrana Three years analysis of Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) flight activity in a quarantined area [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 605-615]

Lobesia botrana Artificial diets used in laboratory rearing of the European grapevine moth, Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 733-740]

Locust Effects of crowding and stress on locusts, aphids, armyworms and specifically the hemipteran Dysdercus fasciatus Sign. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 313-329]

Lorestan Province Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 409-418]

LSU First report of Neosetophoma poaceicola on apple leaf from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 450-457]

LWB disease Vector transmission of lime witches' broom Phytoplasma to Mexican lime seedlings under greenhouse condition [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 209-215]

Lycorininae First record of the subfamily Lycorininae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 341-348]

Lysiphlebus testaceipes Defense reactions of the grape aphid, Aphis illinoisensis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to parasitoid species Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Aphelinus albipodus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 683-690]

Lysozyme Lysozyme activity and some fitness parameters of Helicoverpa armigera on five maize hybrids [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 17-25]

M

M. acarayensis First report of the genus Hoplotylus s’Jacob, 1960 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) and two species of the genus Malenchus Andrássy, 1968 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-38]

Maconellicoccus hirsutus Natural enemies of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, southwest of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 13-21]

Macrophomina phaseolina Biological control of soybean charcoal root rot disease using bacterial and fungal antagonists In Vitro and greenhouse condition [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 139-150]

Macrophomina phaseolina Pantoea agglomerans ENA1 as a biocontrol agent of Macrophomia phaseolina and growth enhancer of soybean [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 43-57]

Macrophomina phaseolina Biological control of sesame charcoal rot by gamma-irradiated mutants of Trichoderma aureoviride and their RAPD-PCR fingerprinting [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 723-744]

Macrophomina phaseolina Potential of new fungicide production from phthalides of Kelussia odoratissima [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 215-223]

Macrosiphum rosae Effects of Thyme and Rosemary essential oils on population growth parameters of Macrosiphum rosae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cut flower rose [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-63]

Maize Screening for new sources of resistance to Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) infestation in stored maize genotypes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 277-290]

Maize Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Maize Effectiveness of maize as an intercrop in the management of insect pests of okra: Is there a better intercrop pattern than random intercrop practiced by farmers? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72]

Maize Chemical weed management programs for cycloxydim-tolerant maize in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 471-481]

Malasse Yazdi cultivar Effect of some diets on biological parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae in laboratory and efficiency of natural pheromone traps in pomegranate orchards [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 115-124]

Malathion Comparison of Susceptibility of Melon Aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), to Pirimicarb and Malathion in Seven Regions in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 183-192]

Malathion Efficacy of methyl eugenol bait traps for controlling the mango fruit fly Bactrocera zonata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-189]

Malenchus solovjovae First report of the genus Hoplotylus s’Jacob, 1960 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) and two species of the genus Malenchus Andrássy, 1968 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-38]

Malt Substrate preference of Shiitake Lentinula edodes (Berk.( Pegler strains [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-74]

Malus domestica Evaluation of resistance in seven apple cultivars to rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under greenhouse and field conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 173-180]

Malus domestica The reaction of some apple rootstocks to biocontrol of white root rot Rosellinia necatrix by Trichoderma harzianum in greenhouse [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 577-589]

Management Management of maize ear rot complex caused by Fusarium species in field using host resistance and seed treatment chemicals [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 453-462]

Management Evaluation of nano iron and zinc chelated fertilizers on okra Abelmoschus esculentus infected with Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 493-502]

Mancozeb Efficacy of Beltanol (SL 37.5%) on damping-off disease of cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-431]

M. anisopliae Predation response of Nabis pseudoferus (Hemiptera: Nabidae) on untreated and Metarhizium anisopliae-treated larvae of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 311-322]

MAP Date package and storage conditions play a key role in controlling Plodia interpunctella and Oryzaephilus surinamensis and preserving date quality [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-22]

Maragheh Fusarium acuminatum: A new pathogen causing yellows and wilt on Dragon’s head Lallemantia iberica in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 309-320]

Mashhad Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Mat1-1 Study on mating types and sensitivity to strobilurin fungicide in fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 271-277]

Mazandaran Province Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

MCMV Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Mealybug ladybird Laboratory survey on biological and demographic parameters of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Mulsant) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on two mealybug species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 267-276]

Mealybugs Natural enemies of Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, southwest of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 13-21]

Median temperature Classification using radial-basis neural networks based on thermographic assessment of Botrytis cinerea infected cut rose flowers treated with methyl jasmonate [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 591-602]

Medicago sativa A contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.: Ichneumonoidea) from Neyriz county of Fars province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 643-654]

Medicinal Plant The efficacy of some medicinal plant extracts and essential oils against potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 93-99]

Medicinal plants Mites associated with some medicinal plants (Asteraceae) in Hamedan, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 209-218]

Medicinal plants A newly recorded species of the genus Haplothrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 557-561]

Medicinal plants Interaction between essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis and gamma radiation against Callosobruchus maculatus [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 519-527]

Mediterranean flour moth Type of cereal flours as factors affecting biological and physiological characteristics of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 273-285]

Mediterranean flour moth Effects of various cereal flour on life table parameters of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-39]

Mediterranean flour moth Impact of four diets on pupal and larval total protein and digestive α-amylase activity in Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 615-624]

Megachilidae A preliminary study of the cleptoparasitic bees of the genus Coelioxys (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in northern Iran, with six new records [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 271-283]

Megaselia Records of species of Megaselia Rondani 1856 (Diptera: Phoridae) from West Azerbaijan province including new records for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-242]

Meghalaya Larvicidal and antifeedant activity of some indigenous plants of Meghalaya against 4th instar Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) larvae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 447-460]

Meloidae A contribution to the knowledge of Meloidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) fauna of Northeastern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 303-311]

Meloidogyne An updated checklist of Meloidogyne Göldi, 1887 species, with a diagnostic compendium for second-stage juveniles and males [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 183-193]

Meloidogyne incognita Nematicidal effect of sunn hemp Crotalaria juncea leaf residues on Meloidogyne incognita attacking tomato Solanum lycopersicum roots [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 241-246]

Meloidogyne incognita Pathogenicity of Paecilomyces marquandii on eggs of Meloidogyne incognita [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-130]

Meloidogyne incognita Effects of some micronutrients and macronutrients on the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, in greenhouse cucumber (Cucumis sativus cv. Negin) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 507-517]

Meloidogyne javanica Induction of resistance in tomato against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica with salicylic acid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 499-508]

Meloidogyne javanica Elicitation of defense responses in tomato against Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici wilt complex [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-38]

Meloidogyne javanica Application of chicken manure and summer plowing to control root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica in muskmelon, Cucumis melo var. inodorus, farms [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 517-524]

Melon Detection of Monosporascus cannonballus from melon plants using PCR [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 349-359]

Menochilus sexmaculatus Effects of pyriproxyfen and imidacloprid on mortality and reproduction of Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), predator of Agonoscena pistaciae [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-98]

Mentha longifolia Insecticidal and repellent activities of Artemisia khorassanica, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha longifolia essential oils on Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-31]

Mentha longifolia Insecticidal efficacy of nanoemulsion containing Mentha longifolia essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 171-182]

Meristem-tip culture Elimination of Bean yellow mosaic virus through thermotherapy combined with meristem-tip culture in gladiolus corms [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 533-543]

Merliniidae Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Mesocriconema kirjanovae New records of Macroposthoniinae Skarbilovich, 1959 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 31-40]

Mesocriconema surinamense Description of some plant parasitic nematodes from fruit orchards of West Azerbayjan, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 397-411]

Mesostigmata Some mesostigmatid mites from Iran with their world distribution [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 127-138]

Mesostigmata Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Laelapidae) mites of Iran with description of a new species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 315-325]

Mesostigmata Ameroseiid mites (Acari: Ameroseiidae) in some parts of Iran with redescription of Ameroseius lidiae Bregetova [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 673-682]

Mesostigmata Some edaphic mesostigmatic mites from Lordegan, Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province with their world distribution [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-604]

Metalaxyl Efficacy of Beltanol (SL 37.5%) on damping-off disease of cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-431]

Metarhizium anisopliae Laboratory evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) for controlling Amitermes vilis (Hagen) and Microcerotermes gabrielis (Weidner) (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 27-34]

Metarhizium anisopliae Virulence of Iranian isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae on western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 131-138]

Metopiinae A survey of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in southern Iran, with three new records [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 519-531]

Mexican lime Transcript analysis of some pathogenicity-related elements in an Iranian A* isolate of Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 337-347]

Mexican lime seedlings Vector transmission of lime witches' broom Phytoplasma to Mexican lime seedlings under greenhouse condition [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 209-215]

Microarray Unraveling the changes in important molecular mechanisms of Arabidopsis thaliana infected by Botrytis cinerea: insights from in silico analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-268]

Microascaceae Two new endophytic Microascus species from Capparis spinosa L. in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-99]

Microcerotermes diversus Bioactivity of Eucalyptus camaldulensis essential oil against Microcerotermes diversus (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-11]

Microcerotermes gabrielis Laboratory evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) for controlling Amitermes vilis (Hagen) and Microcerotermes gabrielis (Weidner) (Isoptera: Termitidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 27-34]

Microemulsion Does microemulsification improve the insecticidal activity of cypermethrin against the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-208]

Microwave-assisted extraction Green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Malva Malva sylvestris as a potential management strategy for root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica on tomato Solanum lycopersicum [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 349-363]

Milesiinae Faunistic study of the subfamily Milesiinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Saqqez, northwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 637-644]

Mineral elements Influence of intrinsic factors of cowpea seed varieties on the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 219-229]

Mitogen activated protein kinase Expression analyses of some Beauveria bassiana genes in response to cuticles of four different insects [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 675-690]

Mixed cropping More environmental resources consumption in low-input intercropped maize-cowpea leads to the suppression of weed growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 133-143]

M. javanica The effects of Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys conoides culture filtrates on second stage juvenile mortality and egg hatching of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 667-674]

MLN Current and future potential distribution of maize chlorotic mottle virus and risk of maize lethal necrosis disease in Africa [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 215-228]

Modeling Modeling of crop loss caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in three common wheat cultivars in southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-395]

Modified atmosphere Date package and storage conditions play a key role in controlling Plodia interpunctella and Oryzaephilus surinamensis and preserving date quality [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-22]

Modified atmosphere Reduction of aflatoxin production by exposing Aspergillus flavus to CO2 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 441-448]

Molecular Identification First report of Phaeoacremonium rubrigenum, associated with declining persimmon trees in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 153-159]

Molecular Identification Morphological and molecular identification of Fusarium spp. associated with carnation Dianthus caryophyllus in Mahallat, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 461-471]

Molecular Identification Identification of bean root rot casual and associated fungal agents in Khomein county, Markazi province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 633-646]

Monitoring Decision-making system for the management of date inflorescence rot disease caused by Mauginiella scaettae [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 433-445]

Monoctonia A survey on hyperparasitoids of the poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 369-376]

Monoculture Effect of additive intercropping kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris with some aromatic plants on Thrips tabaci population [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-105]

Monosporascus cannonballus Detection of Monosporascus cannonballus from melon plants using PCR [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 349-359]

Morganella morganii New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Morocco First detection of Pantoea ananatis, the causal agent of bacterial center rot of onion in Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-17]

Morphological characteristic Comparative life stages and behavioral characteristics of two Spilomelinae moths with overlapping feeding periods on Azolla spp., in the northern Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-119]

Morphological characters Some belonolaim species (Nematoda, Dolichodoridae) from Sabalan region, northwest of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 13-20]

Mosses Growth inhibition effects of extracts of eight mosses on the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium solani [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 615-622]

MP-PCR Genetic diversity of Cytospora schulzeri isolates using RAPD-PCR and MP-PCR markers on Apples of Semirom Region of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 441-452]

M. surinamense New records of Macroposthoniinae Skarbilovich, 1959 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 31-40]

Multiplex PCR Molecular characterization of aster yellows phytoplasma associated with citrus varieties, using Multiplex PCR [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 19-27]

Multi-site fungicides Efficacy of copper oxychloride base fungicides to control cucumber downy mildew in greenhouse conditions in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 523-533]

Muskmelon Application of chicken manure and summer plowing to control root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica in muskmelon, Cucumis melo var. inodorus, farms [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 517-524]

Mutant canola The effect of physical mutation on the life history parameters and ovipositional preference of the Plutella xylostella [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 633-642]

Mutation In vitro efficiency of Trichoderma harzianum mutants in biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 285-300]

Mycetophilidae First records of the fungus gnats (Diptera: Mycetophilidae) reared from fruiting bodies of Agaric fungi in Kermanshah province, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 163-169]

Mycoherbicide Evaluation of fungal isolates as possible biocontrol agents against Striga hermonthica [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 305-313]

Mycoherbicide Efficacy of granular Pesta mucilage formulation of Fusarium oxysporum for biological control of Egyptian broomrape Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel. in tomato fields [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 87-100]

Mycopathogen Evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian Lecanicillium fungicola isolates using URP marker [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 229-238]

MYSV The first report of melon yellow spot virus Orthotospovirus meloflavi occurrence in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 411-416]

N

Nanobiosensor Specific and rapid visual detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in agricultural products by gold nanoparticles conjugated with aptamer [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 311-326]

Nanoemulsion Insecticidal efficacy of nanoemulsion containing Mentha longifolia essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 171-182]

Nanoemulsion Effect of some botanical compounds on pistachio psylla Agonoscena pistaciae (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) under laboratory and field conditions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 447-459]

Nanoparticle Developing virus-free grapevine explants by using silver-nanoparticles and its comparison with chemo and thermotherapy-based approaches [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-27]

Nasonovia ribisnigri Natural enemies of the currant lettuce aphid, Nasonovia ribisnigri (Mosely) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their population fluctuations in Ahvaz, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 487-497]

Natural products Effect of pederin on activity of digestive and detoxifying enzymes of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep: Pyralidae) and Tribolium confusum (Col: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-55]

Natural products Potential of new fungicide production from phthalides of Kelussia odoratissima [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 215-223]

Nature Conservation A view on the historic and contemporary acridid fauna (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididae) of Iran-A call for conservation efforts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 135-142]

Neem Effect of Neem based insecticide Achook® on mortality, biological and biochemical parameters of elm leaf beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola (Col.: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 319-330]

Neem oil emulsion Efficiency and economic viability of neem seed oil emulsion and cyper-diforce® insecticides in watermelon production within the Nigerian Southern Guinea Savanna zone [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 81-101]

Nematode management Plant debris of oak forest as soil amendment, to improve the biocontrol activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma vierns against Meloidogyne javanica, in tomato [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-384]

Nematophagous fungi Pathogenicity of Paecilomyces marquandii on eggs of Meloidogyne incognita [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-130]

Neonicotinoid Lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid and pirimicarb on the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 89-98]

Neonicotinoids Sublethal effects of some biorational pesticides on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 403-413]

Neoseiulus californicus Life table parameters of the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) on different strawberry cultivars in the laboratory conditions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-66]

Nerve cord Configuration of nerve cord and characterization of brain neurosecretory cells in adult firefly, Luciola gorhami (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 179-187]

Nesothrips First report of the genus and species Nesothrips brevicollis (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 99-103]

Net parasitism rate Do the parasitism parameters of Trichogramma brassicae change when Tuta absoluta feeds on resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 373-384]

Neuronal calcium sensor Expression analyses of some Beauveria bassiana genes in response to cuticles of four different insects [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 675-690]

Neurosecretory cells (NSCs) Configuration of nerve cord and characterization of brain neurosecretory cells in adult firefly, Luciola gorhami (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 179-187]

New association Occurrence of eulophid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae) in rice fields of eastern Guilan, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 199-205]

NIV Chemotyping of Fusarium graminearum using Tri13 trichothecene biosynthetic gene [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 487-500]

No-choice Resistance of different almond cultivars/genotypes to almond fruit wasp, Eurytoma amygdali (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 535-545]

Noctuidae Effect of four host plants on nutritional performance of cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 361-371]

Non-destructive Potential of spectroscopy for discrimination of PVY infected potato from healthy plants [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 143-151]

Non-race specific resistance Identification of different types of resistance to stripe rust Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, in some dryland wheat genotypes of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-173]

Normal distribution Classification using radial-basis neural networks based on thermographic assessment of Botrytis cinerea infected cut rose flowers treated with methyl jasmonate [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 591-602]

North Africa Population development of the tomato moth Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in greenhouse tomato in Biskra, Algeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 509-517]

Northern Iran Syntretus, a genus of Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) new for Iran, with first record of two species [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 173-179]

Northern Iran First record of the genus and species Pipiza accola Violovitsh (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 287-291]

Northern Iran First record of two genera and species of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 319-325]

Northern Iran Robber flies (Diptera: Asiloidea: Asilidae) of northern Iran, with four new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 349-362]

Northwestern Iran Faunistic study of the subfamily Conopinae (Diptera: Conopidae) in Arasbaran forests, with two new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 459-465]

Northwest Iran Occurrence of deoxynivalenol producing isolates of Fusarium graminearum species complex associated with head blight of wheat in Moghan area [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 113-123]

NPK Sufficient application of NPK fertilizers: A practical and efficient strategy in the management of Verticillium wilt of potato var. Agria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 343-348]

NPR1 gene Assay of NPR1 gene expression in wheat under powdery mildew stress [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 157-166]

N. pseudoferus Predation response of Nabis pseudoferus (Hemiptera: Nabidae) on untreated and Metarhizium anisopliae-treated larvae of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 311-322]

NSKE Effectiveness of IPM strategies against eggplant shoot and fruit borer Leucinodes orbonalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 553-563]

Nutritional index Effect of different barley cultivars on nutritional physiology of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 389-402]

Nutritional index Effect of copper, zinc, and iron salts on total hemocyte count, nutritional indices, and biological characteristics of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 153-168]

Nutritional quality Demographic parameters of Helicoverpa armigera on ten corn hybrids-mediated artificial diets reveals striking differences [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 363-374]

Nymphalidae Diversity and abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) in Byas municipality of the Tanahun district, Nepal [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 685-700]

O

Ogma zernovi Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Oidium Powdery mildew of tomato in Qazvin province of Iran: host range, morphological and molecular characterization [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 143-152]

Oilseeds Fusarium acuminatum: A new pathogen causing yellows and wilt on Dragon’s head Lallemantia iberica in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 309-320]

Okra Effectiveness of maize as an intercrop in the management of insect pests of okra: Is there a better intercrop pattern than random intercrop practiced by farmers? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72]

Okra Variations in insect-induced fruit damage and yield of okra Abelmoschus esculentus after insecticide treatments at different phenological growth stages [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-91]

Olfactory response The olfactory response of Phytoseiulus persimilis on Tetranychus urticae infested bean and cucumber leaves [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 419-430]

Olfactory response Resistance of different almond cultivars/genotypes to almond fruit wasp, Eurytoma amygdali (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 535-545]

Oliveria decumbens Antifungal effects of some medicinal and aromatic plant essential oils against Alternaria solani [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 603-616]

Onion Effects of insect pollinators on onion seed production quality and quantity [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 395-402]

Onion First detection of Pantoea ananatis, the causal agent of bacterial center rot of onion in Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-17]

Onion thrips Compatibility and efficacy of Beauveria bassiana with selected insecticides and fungicides for managing Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-115]

Oocyte size Effect of kaempferol on ecdysteroid titer and oocyte size via tachykinin-4 in cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-162]

Oocyte size Effects of allatostatin on female reproduction in the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 279-286]

Oomycetes Efficacy of copper oxychloride base fungicides to control cucumber downy mildew in greenhouse conditions in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 523-533]

Opiinae Contribution to the knowledge of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with four new records [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-27]

Oppiidae New records of species of the genera Corynoppia, Ramusella and Rhinoppia (Oribatida: Oppiidae) from Iran, with a key for Iranian oppiid mite species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 301-311]

Orange peel Activity and characterization of antifungal compounds from the peel of sweet orange Citrus sinenesis fruits [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 327-335]

Organic Evaluation of Chrysoperla carnea and Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control agents of Frankliniella occidentalis on Batavia lettuce under hydroponic cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 269-278]

Organic fertilizers Effect of organic and biological fertilizers on pomegranate trees: yield, cracking, sunburning and infestation to pomegranate fruit moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 327-340]

Organophosphates Specific and rapid visual detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in agricultural products by gold nanoparticles conjugated with aptamer [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 311-326]

Oribatida Biodiversity of oribatid mites in two different microhabitats of Khuzestan province (Southwestern Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 443-448]

Oribatida New records of species of the genera Corynoppia, Ramusella and Rhinoppia (Oribatida: Oppiidae) from Iran, with a key for Iranian oppiid mite species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 301-311]

Orius horvathi Effect of ethanolic plant extracts along with releasing eggs of Orius horvathi (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) against the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 243-252]

Orobanche Efficacy of salicylic acid and acetylsalicylate in enhancing faba bean resistance against Orobanche crenata parasite [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-267]

Orobanche Orobanche crenata control in three faba bean varieties by soaking seeds in acetylsalicylate solutions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-43]

Orobanche crenata The allelopathic influence of Anethum graveolens seed powder in controlling Orobanche crenata infesting Vicia faba and its effect on the crop growth and yield [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 361-371]

Orosanga japonica Distribution and oviposition characteristics of Orosanga japonica Melichar (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Guilan province, Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 121-126]

Orosius albicinctus Molecular characterization of a 16SrIX phytoplasma associated with Convolvulus glomeratus witches' broom and with an insect vector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 387-393]

Orthoptera A view on the historic and contemporary acridid fauna (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididae) of Iran-A call for conservation efforts [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 135-142]

Oryza sativa Screening rice genotypes for brown spot resistance along with yield attributing characters and its association with morphological traits [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 381-393]

Outline approach Landmark and outline-based geometric morphometric analysis of wing shape of normal and gamma-irradiated Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 401-411]

Ovicidal effect Toxicity of spinosad against developmental stages of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-136]

Ovipositional preference The effect of physical mutation on the life history parameters and ovipositional preference of the Plutella xylostella [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 633-642]

Oxidative stress Effects of Silicon on the growth, ion distribution and physiological mechanisms that alleviate oxidative stress induced by powdery mildew infection in pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo, var. Styriac) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 419-429]

Oxidative stress Effect of the foliar fertilizers application on Grapevine trunk diseases [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 385-397]

Oxya hyla Temporal abundance and distribution of rice yellow mottle virus vectors in farmers’ fields in Morogoro, Tanzania [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 423-428]

Oxycarenus hyalinipennis The first report on feeding of Oxycarenus hyalinipennis and Aphis fabae on dodder Cuscuta campestris in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 121-124]

Ozonated water Susceptibility of immature stages of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to ozonated water [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 443-451]

P

Pachyneuron A survey on hyperparasitoids of the poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 369-376]

Paddy fields First report of damage caused by white-spotted stink bug, Eysarcoris ventralis (Westwood) (Hem.: Pentatomidae) on rice in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 521-525]

Paecilomyces formosus New fungal canker pathogens of apple trees in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 669-681]

Paecilomyces fumoroseus Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]

Paecilomyces lilacinus Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]

Paecilomyces marquandii Pathogenicity of Paecilomyces marquandii on eggs of Meloidogyne incognita [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-130]

Paecilomyces variotii Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]

Paederus fuscipes Effect of pederin on activity of digestive and detoxifying enzymes of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep: Pyralidae) and Tribolium confusum (Col: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-55]

PAL Influence of salicylic acid nano-formulation on expression of peroxidase (113-114) genes and peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase in wheat cultivar susceptible to Heterodera filipjevi [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 447-458]

Palizin® Chemical control optimization of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in gerbera commercial greenhouses [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 421-437]

Pamphagidae An update list of Pamphagidae Brumster 1840 (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Iran with a key to the genera [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 261-270]

Pangonius Faunistic study of the subfamilies Pangoniinae and Chrysopsinae (Dip., Tabanidae) of East Azarbaijan province-Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 287-291]

Pantoea agglomerans Biological control of soybean charcoal root rot disease using bacterial and fungal antagonists In Vitro and greenhouse condition [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 139-150]

Pantoea agglomerans Association of Pantoea agglomerans with the citrus bacterial canker disease in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 345-355]

Pantoea agglomerans Pantoea agglomerans ENA1 as a biocontrol agent of Macrophomia phaseolina and growth enhancer of soybean [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 43-57]

Pantoea ananatis First detection of Pantoea ananatis, the causal agent of bacterial center rot of onion in Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 11-17]

Papilio demoleus Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 315-325]

Papilionidae Diversity and abundance of butterflies (Lepidoptera) in Byas municipality of the Tanahun district, Nepal [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 685-700]

Paramyrothecium foliicola New fungal canker pathogens of apple trees in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 669-681]

Parasite A field study on the effect of Phelipanche aegyptiaca management on tomato yield [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 535-545]

Parasitic plant Investigating the physiological and morphological responses of Cucumis sativus to Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 345-359]

Parasitoid wasp Host stage preference and age-specific functional response of Praon volucre (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae) a parasitoid of Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 563-575]

Parasitoid wasp Insecticidal activities of some essential oils against larval ectoparasitoid, Habrobracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 151-159]

Parasitoid wasp Interactions between Orius albidipennis and Aphidius colemani (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) for the control of Aphis gossypii on greenhouse cucumber [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-31]

Paratylenchus Three species of Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) from Kermanshah province, western Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 99-113]

Parsley Incidence and distribution of Tobacco streak virus isolated from parsley Petroselinum sativum [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 683-697]

Parthenium hysterophorus First record of Alternaria macrospora MKP1 causing leaf spot disease on Parthenium hysterophorus from India [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 719-726]

Pathogen Screening of native isolates of Trichoderma spp. for ability to control cucumber damping-off caused by Phytophthora drechsleri [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 261-274]

Pathogenecity Pathogenicity of Lecanicillium longisporum (Ascomycota: Hypocreomycetidae) on the aphid Cinara pini (Hemiptera: Lachnidae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 159-171]

Pathogenic fungi The effect of some volatile organic compounds on the biological control of fungal and pseudofungal pathogens isolated from Rosmarinus officinalis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]

Pathogenicity Association of Pantoea agglomerans with the citrus bacterial canker disease in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 345-355]

Pathogenicity New Anastomosis Group F (AG-F) of binucleate Rhizoctonia causing root and stem rot of Pistacia vera [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-13]

Pathogenicity Characterization of Meloidogyne species and the reaction of tomato Solanum lycopersicum L. cultivars to Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 167-179]

Pathogenicity Genetic diversity and pathogenic variability among Cercospora beticola Sacc. isolates causing leaf spot of sugar beet in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 207-217]

Pathogenicity The damage potential of pin nematodes, Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 sensu lato spp. (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 243-257]

Pathogenicity Antifungal activity of isolated Bacillus species against chickpea Fusarium wilt [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 449-464]

Pathogenicity Population genetic structure of Ustilago maydis in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 495-507]

Pathogenicity First report of highly pathogenic Cladosporium cladosporioides isolates on durum wheat plant under controlled conditions in Algeria [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 195-207]

Pathogenicity test Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

PCR Detection of Monosporascus cannonballus from melon plants using PCR [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 349-359]

PCR Characterization of 16SrII group phytoplasmas associated with alfalfa (Medicago sativa) witches’ broom disease in diverse areas of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 581-590]

PCR New Anastomosis Group F (AG-F) of binucleate Rhizoctonia causing root and stem rot of Pistacia vera [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-13]

Peach twig borer Seasonal activity and damage caused by peach twig borer Anarsia lineatella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on different peach cultivars [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 623-632]

Peanut Evaluation of peanut genotypes for resistance to Cercospora leaf spot diseases in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 437-446]

Pecky Rice First report of damage caused by white-spotted stink bug, Eysarcoris ventralis (Westwood) (Hem.: Pentatomidae) on rice in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 521-525]

Pectinase Influence of wheat cultivars on digestive enzyme activity and protein content of the Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps (Hem.: Scutelleridae) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-119]

Pectobacterium carotovorum The phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of causal agents of potato bacterial soft rot in Ardabil province of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 109-119]

Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum Native Pseudomonas protegens strains reduce soft rot inducing ability in potato under storage conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-310]

PEG A modified method for transformation of Fusarium graminearum [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 297-304]

Pemphigus A survey on hyperparasitoids of the poplar spiral gall aphid, Pemphigus spyrothecae Passerini (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Northwest Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 369-376]

Penicillium, endophyte Bioactivities of endophytic Penicillia from Cupressaceae [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 421-433]

Penicillium expansum Involvement of protective enzymes and phenols in decay (Penicillium expansum) resistance in apple [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 349-357]

Pepper Effects of drought stress and super absorbent polymer on susceptibility of pepper to damage caused by Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 49-57]

Pepper Detection of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma strain associated with Capsicum annuum stolbur disease in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-555]

Perovskia atriplicifolia Antifeedant effect of gamma radiation and Perovskia atriplicifolia essential oil combination against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 463-475]

Peroxidase Induction of resistance in apple fruit inoculated with antagonistic Candida membranifaciens isolates and Botrytis mali [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 249-259]

Peroxidase Induction of resistance in tomato against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica with salicylic acid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 499-508]

Peroxidase Influence of salicylic acid nano-formulation on expression of peroxidase (113-114) genes and peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase in wheat cultivar susceptible to Heterodera filipjevi [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 447-458]

Peroxidase Study of Puccinia striiformis -related proteins in wheat using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 601-614]

Persistence Synthesis of Zingiber officinale essential oil-loaded nanofiber and its evaluation on the potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 39-49]

Pesticide Variation in populations of common pistachio psyllid, Agonoscena pistaciae (Hem.: Psyllidae), with different chemical control levels: narrower wing shape in the stressed environment [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 353-362]

Pesticide Compatibility and efficacy of Beauveria bassiana with selected insecticides and fungicides for managing Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 101-115]

Pesticides The efficacy of some pesticides on cotton yield, damage symptoms, and population of the cotton shredder bug, Creontiades pallidus (Hemiptera: Miridae) under field conditions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 253-263]

Pesticides Specific and rapid visual detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in agricultural products by gold nanoparticles conjugated with aptamer [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 311-326]

Pest management Genetic diversity in different populations of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Tunisia, assessed by RAPD-PCR [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-199]

Pest management Effectiveness of medicinal plant powders on Sitophilus granarius and Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]

Pest management Effects of processed kaolin on Aphis fabae and Hippodamia variegata on broad bean: A lab and field case study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 211-227]

Pest management Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-88]

Pest management Influence of fodder beet cultivars on the life history traits of Spodoptera exigua [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-73]

Pests Impacts of safer strategies for management of chilli pests with emphasis on under-storey repellent crop [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 231-239]

Pests and Diseases problems Trend analysis of pests and diseases complex in Bt cotton [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 431-439]

PGPR Effect of some Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis strains on osmolytes and antioxidants of cucumber under salinity stress [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-16]

PGPR Application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to protect bell pepper against Tobacco mosaic virus [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 711-722]

PGPR Plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria strain role in protecting crops sensitive to sulfonylurea herbicides from stress [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 525-534]

Phaeoacremonium rubrigenum First report of Phaeoacremonium rubrigenum, associated with declining persimmon trees in Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 153-159]

Phaeosaccardinula New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Phaeosphaericeae First report of Neosetophoma poaceicola on apple leaf from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 450-457]

Phage display Development and molecular analyses of Xanthomonas pthA specific scFv recombinant monoclonal antibodies [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 417-429]

Phalaris minor Effect of water hardness induced by bicarbonate and chloride forms of magnesium and sodium on the performance of herbicides for littleseed canarygrass control [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 315-327]

Phaneroserphus First record of the genus and species Phaneroserphus punctibasis Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 139-143]

Phenacoccus solenopsis Associated Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) with the cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in the southwestern Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 129-139]

Phenolic The morphological and physiological traits of Cucumis sativus- Phelipanche aegyptiaca association affected by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 669-684]

Phenoloxidase enzyme Changes of phenoloxidase activity in hemocytes of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of insecticides [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 151-161]

Phenotype Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Phenylalanine ammonia lyase Induction of resistance in tomato against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica with salicylic acid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 499-508]

Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) Elicitation of defense responses in tomato against Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici wilt complex [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-38]

Phoma macdonaldii Study of interactions between sunflower genotypes and black stem (Phoma macdonaldii) isolates using GGE biplot approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 51-57]

Phoridae Records of species of Megaselia Rondani 1856 (Diptera: Phoridae) from West Azerbaijan province including new records for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-242]

Photorhabdus luminescens Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from Kurdistan province in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 259-271]

Photosynthesis rate Investigating the physiological and morphological responses of Cucumis sativus to Phelipanche aegyptiaca parasitism [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 345-359]

Phthorimaea operculella The efficacy of some medicinal plant extracts and essential oils against potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 93-99]

Phthorimaea operculella Lethal and sublethal effects of abamectin and deltamethrin on potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 403-409]

Phyllanthus fraternus Efficacy of Clerodendrum capitatum and Phyllantus fraternus leaf powders on seed beetles of stored maize and cowpea [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 655-665]

Phyllocnistis citrella Genetic diversity in different populations of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Tunisia, assessed by RAPD-PCR [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-199]

Phylogenetic analysis Characterization and genetic variability of coat protein gene of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus isolates from apple in Kurdistan and western Azarbaijan Provinces, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 491-500]

Phylogenetic tree Detection and phylogenetic analysis of new Iranian isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus on Achillea species [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 309-317]

Phylogeny Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Phylogeny Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from Kurdistan province in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 259-271]

Phylogeny Report of some fungi of Pleosporaceae family associated with leaf spot symptoms of plants in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 319-340]

Phylogeny First report of Neosetophoma poaceicola on apple leaf from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 450-457]

Phylogeny Two new endophytic Microascus species from Capparis spinosa L. in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-99]

Phylogeny New records of Eucalyptus endophytic fungi for the funga of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 281-291]

Phylogeny The first report of melon yellow spot virus Orthotospovirus meloflavi occurrence in Iran [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 411-416]

Physical traits Host plant effect on functional response and consumption rate of Episyrphus balteatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) feeding on different densities of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae)of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 375-385]

Physicochemical Interfacial mechanisms involved in the interaction between Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis and date palm root [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-492]

Physiological time Field-based thermal requirements study to improve Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) management [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 591-599]

Phytophthora Efficacy of Beltanol (SL 37.5%) on damping-off disease of cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-431]

Phytophthora drechsleri Improvement of biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum Tr6 vs. Phytophthora drechsleri, the causal agent of damping-off disease in Cucumis sativus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 411-423]

Phytophthora palmivora Identification of an Aspergillus isolate with potential for biocontrol of Phytophthora palmivora, causal agent of black pod disease of cocoa [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 375-390]

Phytophthora sojae Combination of Trichoderma species and Bradyrhizobium japonicum in control of Phytophthora sojae and soybean growth [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 67-79]

Phytoplasma Characterization of phytoplasmas associated with tomato big bud disease, using single-tube nested PCR [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 573-580]

Phytoplasma Molecular characterization of aster yellows phytoplasma associated with citrus varieties, using Multiplex PCR [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 19-27]

Phytoplasma Association of a 16SrIX-C phytoplasma with eggplant phyllody in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 247-256]

Phytoplasma Characterization of 16SrII group phytoplasmas associated with alfalfa (Medicago sativa) witches’ broom disease in diverse areas of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 581-590]

Phytoplasma Bacterial pathogens associated with citrus huanglongbing-like symptoms in southern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 99-113]

Phytoplasma Detection and molecular characterization of tomato big bud disease in Qazvin province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-388]

Phytoplasma Detection of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma strain associated with Capsicum annuum stolbur disease in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-555]

Phytopythium mercuriale Evaluation of six fungicides for the management of nurseries apple seedling decline in Tunisia [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 445-454]

Phytoseiidae Impact of hexythiazox on life table parameters of the Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and its prey Tetranychus urticae [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-308]

Phytoseiulus persimilis The olfactory response of Phytoseiulus persimilis on Tetranychus urticae infested bean and cucumber leaves [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 419-430]

Phytotoxicity Contact and fumigant toxicity of Foeniculum vulgare and Citrus limon essential oils against Tetranychus turkestani and its predator Orius albidipennis [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 283-292]

Phytotoxicity Saffron Crocus sativus L. tolerance to some herbicides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 721-731]

Phytotoxicity Plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria strain role in protecting crops sensitive to sulfonylurea herbicides from stress [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 525-534]

Picoa lefebvrei Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Picrostigeus setiger A contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.: Ichneumonoidea) from Neyriz county of Fars province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 643-654]

Piper guineense Phytochemical investigations of Piper guineense seed extract and their effects on Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on stored maize [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-52]

Pipiza accola First record of the genus and species Pipiza accola Violovitsh (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 287-291]

Piriformospora indica Effect of bio-fertilizer on growth, development and nutrient content (leaf and soil) of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-704]

Piriformospora indica Assay of NPR1 gene expression in wheat under powdery mildew stress [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 157-166]

Pistachio Spatial mapping of the common pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistaciae: A case study in the Rafsanjan region, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 747-756]

Pistachio New Anastomosis Group F (AG-F) of binucleate Rhizoctonia causing root and stem rot of Pistacia vera [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-13]

Pistachio Variation in populations of common pistachio psyllid, Agonoscena pistaciae (Hem.: Psyllidae), with different chemical control levels: narrower wing shape in the stressed environment [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 353-362]

Pistacia atlantica New record of two species belonging to superfamily Sphaerularioidea (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-67]

Pistacia vera First record of Botryosphaeria dothidea associated with pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) panicle blight in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 39-42]

P. juniperi Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Plagiodera versicolora Characterization of digestive α-amylase in the midgut of willow leaf beetle Plagiodera versicolora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 245-254]

Plagiodera versicolora Nutritional indices of the willow leaf beetle, Plagiodera versicolora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) on different host plants [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 363-371]

Plant extract Antifungal activity of Brassica napus water extract on some phytopathogenic fungi [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-362]

Plant extract Larvicidal and antifeedant activity of some indigenous plants of Meghalaya against 4th instar Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) larvae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 447-460]

Plant extract Antifeedant activity of Descurainia sophia and Thuja orientalis extracts against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 487-495]

Plant growth promotion Plant growth promotion and bacterial canker control of Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Campbell 33 by biocontrol agents [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 235-244]

Plant resistance Does leaf pubescence of wheat affect host selection and life table parameters of Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 81-92]

Plant resistance The Effect of Wheat Cultivars on Biological Attributes of Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 331-341]

Plant resistance Host plant preference and life table of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 201-214]

Plant resistance Targeting Plutella xylostella digestive enzymes by applying resistant Brassicaceae host cultivars [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 65-79]

Plant resistance Influence of fodder beet cultivars on the life history traits of Spodoptera exigua [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 61-73]

Plants powder Effectiveness of medicinal plant powders on Sitophilus granarius and Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]

Plasmatocyte Impact of pyriproxyfen and methoxyfenozide on hemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 449-458]

Platygastrinae The genus Inostemma Haliday (Hym.: Platygastridae) in Iran with some new records and biological findings [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 327-335]

Platylabini Two newly recorded species of the tribe Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 401-408]

Plodia interpunctella Susceptibility of immature stages of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to ozonated water [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 443-451]

Plutella xylostella Influence of different host plant cultivars on nutritional indices of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 43-49]

Plutella xylostella Effects of short-term heat shock of eggs on the development and fecundity of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-83]

Plutella xylostella The effect of physical mutation on the life history parameters and ovipositional preference of the Plutella xylostella [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 633-642]

Plutella xylostella Effect of quercetin on some digestive enzyme activity via crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) content of the midgut of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-43]

Plutella xylostella Resistance mechanisms of a field population of diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) to current organophosphate pesticides [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 403-416]

Plutella xylostella Targeting Plutella xylostella digestive enzymes by applying resistant Brassicaceae host cultivars [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 65-79]

P. magnicauda Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Poaceae Puccinia taeniatheri a new graminicolous rust species from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 167-173]

Podagrica uniforma Effectiveness of maize as an intercrop in the management of insect pests of okra: Is there a better intercrop pattern than random intercrop practiced by farmers? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 65-72]

Pogonosoma Study of the genera Laphria Meigen, 1803 and Pogonosoma Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae) in Iran, with two new species records for the country [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 429-435]

Polerovirus Comparison of the coat protein gene sequence of Iranian canola- infecting Beet western yellows virus isolates [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 211-219]

Polerovirus Production of polyclonal antiserum against beet western yellows virus coat protein expressed in Escherichia coli [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 739-746]

Pollination Effects of insect pollinators on onion seed production quality and quantity [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 395-402]

Polychaeton New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Polyculture Effect of additive intercropping kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris with some aromatic plants on Thrips tabaci population [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-105]

Polyols Cryoprotectants in overwintering larvae of leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae), collected from northwestern Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 301-313]

Polyphones Herbicidal activity of constituents isolated from Solanum elaeagnifolium (Solanaceae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 487-496]

Pomegranate Effect of organic and biological fertilizers on pomegranate trees: yield, cracking, sunburning and infestation to pomegranate fruit moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 327-340]

Pomegranate fruit moth Effect of some diets on biological parameters of Apomyelois ceratoniae in laboratory and efficiency of natural pheromone traps in pomegranate orchards [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 115-124]

Population density Impact of armyworm Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) attack: Damage and loss of yield of three soybean varieties in South Sulawesi, Indonesia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 483-495]

Population growth Biological and life table parameters of the mealy almond aphid, Hyalopterus amygdali, on five commercial cultivars of almonds under laboratory conditions [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-186]

Population growth parameters Effect of four wheat cultivars on life table parameters of Schizaphis graminum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 121-129]

Population growth parameters Life table parameters and biological characteristics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on various citrus hosts [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 315-325]

Population growth parameters Effects of Thyme and Rosemary essential oils on population growth parameters of Macrosiphum rosae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cut flower rose [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-63]

Population growth parameters Effects of various cereal flour on life table parameters of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-39]

Post harvest pests Susceptibility of immature stages of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to ozonated water [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 443-451]

Potassium phosphite Efficacy of copper oxychloride base fungicides to control cucumber downy mildew in greenhouse conditions in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 523-533]

Potato cyst nematode Combined application of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Purpureocillium lilacinum liquid formulations to manage Globodera spp on potato [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 529-537]

Potato early dying Sufficient application of NPK fertilizers: A practical and efficient strategy in the management of Verticillium wilt of potato var. Agria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 343-348]

Pratylenchoides crenicauda Description of some plant parasitic nematodes from fruit orchards of West Azerbayjan, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 397-411]

Pratylenchoides crenicauda Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Predator Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae) in some regions of western and north western Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 161-172]

Predator Mites associated with some medicinal plants (Asteraceae) in Hamedan, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 209-218]

Predator Preimaginal development and fecundity of Gaeolaelaps aculeifer (Acari: Laelapidae) feeding on Rhizoglyphus echinopus (Acari: Acaridae) at constant temperatures [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 581-587]

Predator Effects of pyriproxyfen and imidacloprid on mortality and reproduction of Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), predator of Agonoscena pistaciae [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-98]

Predator The olfactory response of Phytoseiulus persimilis on Tetranychus urticae infested bean and cucumber leaves [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 419-430]

Predatory bug Functional response and consumption rate of Orius laevigatus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) feeding on the melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) at three different temperatures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-113]

Proctotrupidae First record of the genus and species Phaneroserphus punctibasis Townes, 1981 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupidae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 139-143]

Proline Study of Puccinia striiformis -related proteins in wheat using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 601-614]

Prostephanus truncatus Effects of Larger grain borer Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) on nutrient content of dried staple roots and tubers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 337-348]

Protease Effect of quercetin on some digestive enzyme activity via crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) content of the midgut of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-43]

Protection Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of Tribolium confusum adults to three diatomaceous earth formulations [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-119]

Protein Impact of four diets on pupal and larval total protein and digestive α-amylase activity in Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 615-624]

Proteus® Chemical control optimization of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in gerbera commercial greenhouses [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 421-437]

Prothallonema obtusum New record of two species belonging to superfamily Sphaerularioidea (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 59-67]

Protoplast A modified method for transformation of Fusarium graminearum [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 297-304]

Proximate analysis Effects of Larger grain borer Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) on nutrient content of dried staple roots and tubers [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 337-348]

Pseudocercospora Two new records of anamorphic Mycosphaerella s. l. species on Eucalyptus from Guilan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 331-336]

Pseudococcidae Laboratory survey on biological and demographic parameters of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Mulsant) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on two mealybug species [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 267-276]

Pseudomonas Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activities of some Cupressaceae species from Algeria against two phytopathogenic microorganisms [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 223-234]

Pseudomonas and Bacillus Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum in cucumber by some antagonist bacteria under drought stress [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 375-385]

Pseudomonas fluorescens Combined application of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Purpureocillium lilacinum liquid formulations to manage Globodera spp on potato [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 529-537]

Pseudomonas fluorescens Application of some plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria to enhance plant growth and protection against Cucumber mosaic virus in cucumber [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-144]

Pseudomonas protegens Plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria strain role in protecting crops sensitive to sulfonylurea herbicides from stress [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 525-534]

Pseudomonas putida Survey of fluorescent pseudomonads from rhizosphere and rhizoplane of tomato for biocontrol of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 395-410]

Pseudomonas spp Inhabiting fluorescent Pseudomonas on wheat seed promote bacterial leaf streak disease [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 365-378]

Pseudoparasitus A new species of Pseudoparasitus Oudemans (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 255-263]

Pseudoperonospora cubensis Evaluation of some cucurbit genotypes for resistance to downy mildew based on AUDPC [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 29-37]

Psilenchus aestuarius Description of some plant parasitic nematodes from fruit orchards of West Azerbayjan, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 397-411]

Psyllaephagus zdeneki Age-specific functional response of Psyllaephagus zdeneki (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), parasitoid of Euphyllura pakistanica (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 1-15]

Psyllidae First record of Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama) (Hemiptera: Psyllidae: Acizziinae) in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 611-614]

Psylloidea First record of Phylloplecta trisignata (Löw, 1886) (Hemiptera: Triozidae) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-542]

Pteromalidae Review of the genus Mesopolobus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in Iran with a new record [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-92]

Pucciniales Puccinia taeniatheri a new graminicolous rust species from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 167-173]

Puccinia striiformis Screening of dryland bread wheat genotypes against yellow rust through greenhouse and multi-environmental trials [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-53]

Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici A seven-year assessment of resistance durability to yellow rust in some wheat cultivars in Ardabil province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 409-421]

Purpureocillium lilacinum Combined application of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Purpureocillium lilacinum liquid formulations to manage Globodera spp on potato [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 529-537]

P. variabilis Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

PVY Potential of spectroscopy for discrimination of PVY infected potato from healthy plants [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 143-151]

Pyricularia grisea Modeling fluctuation of Pyricularia grisea spore population as affected by meteorological factors in Guilan province (Iran) using artificial neural network [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 501-514]

Pythium aphanidermatum Evaluation of antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles against some phytopathogenic fungi and Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 291-300]

Pythium deliense Efficacy of indigenous Trichoderma isolates against Pythium deliense Meurs, associated with soft rot of ginger [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-113]

Pythium species Identification and Pathogenicity of Pythium Species on Cantaloupe in Khorasan Razavi Province of IRAN [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 239-247]

Pythium ultimum Evaluation of six fungicides for the management of nurseries apple seedling decline in Tunisia [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 445-454]

Q

Qatar New record of the genus and species Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel) (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Qatar [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 69-72]

QSAR study Insecticidal potential of some Acephate derivatives and their quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 585-596]

Quercetin Effect of quercetin on some digestive enzyme activity via crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) content of the midgut of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 33-43]

Quercus Population fluctuation and spatial distribution of cynipid oak gall forming wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) in Kermanshah, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 447-456]

R

Race-specific resistance Identification of different types of resistance to stripe rust Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, in some dryland wheat genotypes of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-173]

Radiation biology Effect of gamma irradiation on reproduction biology, inherited sterility and mating competitiveness of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) under laboratory conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 139-151]

Rafsanjan Spatial mapping of the common pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistaciae: A case study in the Rafsanjan region, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 747-756]

Ralstonia solanacearum Transcriptome analysis of tobacco in response to Ralstonia solanacearum infection [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 617-626]

Ramin Resistance of tomato cultivars to Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under field condition [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 87-92]

RAPD Genetic diversity of Cytospora schulzeri isolates using RAPD-PCR and MP-PCR markers on Apples of Semirom Region of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 441-452]

RAPD Characterization of Mycothermus thermophilus engaged in mushroom composting in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 471-486]

RAPD fingerprinting Genetic diversity and pathogenic variability among Cercospora beticola Sacc. isolates causing leaf spot of sugar beet in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 207-217]

RAPD-PCR Genetic diversity in different populations of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Tunisia, assessed by RAPD-PCR [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 189-199]

RAPD-PCR analysis Biological control of sesame charcoal rot by gamma-irradiated mutants of Trichoderma aureoviride and their RAPD-PCR fingerprinting [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 723-744]

Razavi Khorasan province Two new records of the family Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 643-648]

RCR Effect of host plants on nutritional performance of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 389-399]

Real time PCR Assessment of salicylic acid-induced resistance against Septoria tritici blotch disease on wheat using real-time PCR [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-165]

Recirculatory multi-flask apparatus Comparative efficacy of controlled atmospheres against two stored product insects [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 343-353]

Recombinant Protein Expression of Citrus tristeza virus coat protein gene in Escherichia coli [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 387-393]

Recombinant Protein Developing of specific antibody against chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) through recombinant coat protein [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 179-190]

Recombination Molecular and in silico analysis of the coat protein of hibiscus chlorotic ringspot virus isolates [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]

Regression model Effect of temperature and water potential on Capparis spinosa seed germination: Quantification of the cardinal temperatures and hydrothermal time [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 321-331]

Relative Consumption Rate Antifeedant effect of gamma radiation and Perovskia atriplicifolia essential oil combination against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 463-475]

Relative Consumption Rate Effects of asafoetida, geranium and walnut leaves essential oils on nutritional indices and progeny reduction on Rhyzopertha dominica adults (Coleoptera: Bostrychidae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 369-375]

Relative growth rate Antifeedant effect of gamma radiation and Perovskia atriplicifolia essential oil combination against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 463-475]

Relative growth rate Effects of asafoetida, geranium and walnut leaves essential oils on nutritional indices and progeny reduction on Rhyzopertha dominica adults (Coleoptera: Bostrychidae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 369-375]

Rep Into the interference between Beet curly top Iran virus and Beet curly top virus: in silico evaluation of the role of the interaction between Rep and the nonanucleotide motif [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-300]

REP and Box Primers Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

Reproductive parameters Reproductive performance and life expectancy of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on seven eggplant cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 57-66]

Reproductive parameters Effect of temperature on reproductive parameters of Aphidius colemani and Aphidius matricariae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 35-40]

Reproductive parameters Reproductive performance and growth indices of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on various host plants [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 193-208]

Reproductive parameters The effect of physical mutation on the life history parameters and ovipositional preference of the Plutella xylostella [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 633-642]

Reproductive parameters Insecticidal activity of essential oils from Artemisia absinthium L., Artemisia dracunculus L. and Achillea millefolium L. against Phthorimaea operculella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 479-489]

Resistance Identification of new maize inbred lines with resistance to Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 131-142]

Resistance Duration of life stages and fecundity of Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on six wheat cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 181-187]

Resistance Study on mating types and sensitivity to strobilurin fungicide in fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 271-277]

Resistance New races of Tilletia laevis and T. caries, the causal agents of wheat common bunt in Khuzestan province, Iran1 [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 59-68]

Resistance Identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli, in Faba bean, Vicia faba L., accessions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 217-224]

Resistance Screening for new sources of resistance to Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) infestation in stored maize genotypes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 277-290]

Resistance Response of tomato cultivars to agroinfection with Beet curly top Iran virus [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 473-482]

Resistance Resistance evaluation of some commercial Vitis vinifera varieties to powdery mildew Erysiphe necator Schwein. in two regions of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 229-237]

Resistance Sources of Verticillium wilt resistance in wild olive germplasm from the Golestan province, Northern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 457-470]

Resistance Laboratory evaluation of six improved cowpea Vigna unguiculata varieties for susceptibility to seed beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 273-281]

Resistance Evaluation of peanut genotypes for resistance to Cercospora leaf spot diseases in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 437-446]

Resistance Evaluations of partial resistance of native sesame germplasms to Fusarium wilt disease [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 51-62]

Resistance Interfacial mechanisms involved in the interaction between Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis and date palm root [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-492]

Resistance Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-88]

Resistance inducer Assay of NPR1 gene expression in wheat under powdery mildew stress [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 157-166]

RFLP Characterization of 16SrII group phytoplasmas associated with alfalfa (Medicago sativa) witches’ broom disease in diverse areas of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 581-590]

RFLP Detection and molecular characterization of tomato big bud disease in Qazvin province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-388]

RFLP Detection of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma strain associated with Capsicum annuum stolbur disease in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-555]

RGR Effect of host plants on nutritional performance of cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 389-399]

Rhizoctonia root rot Utility of fungicides for controlling Rhizoctonia solani on sugar beet [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 33-38]

Rhizoctonia solani Evaluation of antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles against some phytopathogenic fungi and Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 291-300]

Rhizoctonia solani Utility of fungicides for controlling Rhizoctonia solani on sugar beet [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 33-38]

Rhizoctonia solani The effect of biocontrol agents consortia against Rhizoctonia root rot of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 73-85]

Rhizoctonia solani Assessment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus spp.) as potential biocontrol agents against damping-off disease Rhizoctonia solani on cucumber [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 141-147]

Rhizoctonia solani Application of mealworm frass, mycorrhiza, and vermicompost against Rhizoctonia root rot disease and their effects on the growth parameters of bean plants [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 209-225]

Rhizosphere Allelopathic activity of Sorghum bicolor root parts and exudates on Bipolaris sorokiniana [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 259-271]

Rhopalosiphum padi The Effect of Wheat Cultivars on Biological Attributes of Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 331-341]

Rhyzopertha dominica Bioactivity and stability of spinetoram and spinosad on stored wheat as determined by adults of Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) bioassay [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 429-438]

Rhyzopertha dominica Biological activity of the leaf extract of Tetrapleura tetraptera on Rhyzopertha dominica (Bostrichidae: Coleoptera) in stored wheat [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 173-182]

Rice Modeling fluctuation of Pyricularia grisea spore population as affected by meteorological factors in Guilan province (Iran) using artificial neural network [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 501-514]

Rice Bipolaris species associated with rice plant: pathogenicity and genetic diversity of Bipolaris oryzae using rep-PCR in Mazandaran province of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 497-508]

Rice First report of Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.) (Hem.: Aphididae) on Azolla filiculoides from Iran and its male formation on secondary host plant [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 557-561]

Rice Physicochemical characteristics of stored products affect host preference and biology of Acarus siro (Acari: Acaridae) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-293]

Rice yellow mottle virus Temporal abundance and distribution of rice yellow mottle virus vectors in farmers’ fields in Morogoro, Tanzania [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 423-428]

Rigidoporus lignosus In vitro and in vivo synthetic fungicides control of Rigidoporus microporus on Para rubber in Nigeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 477-485]

Risk assessment Partial biochemical risk assessment of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes/titanium dioxide nanoparticles on Glyphodes pyloalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 651-667]

RNA interference RNAi knockdown of heat shock proteins affects thermotolerance of Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 225-242]

RNase activity Antiviral activity of aqueous extract of alligator plant, Bryophyllum daigremontianum L., against RNA and DNA plant viruses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 465-478]

RNA-sequencing Unraveling the changes in important molecular mechanisms of Arabidopsis thaliana infected by Botrytis cinerea: insights from in silico analysis [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 255-268]

Robber flies Robber flies (Diptera: Asiloidea: Asilidae) of northern Iran, with four new records for Iranian fauna [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 349-362]

Roodan Association of a 16SrIX-C phytoplasma with eggplant phyllody in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 247-256]

Root First report of highly pathogenic Cladosporium cladosporioides isolates on durum wheat plant under controlled conditions in Algeria [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 195-207]

Root exudates Allelopathic activity of Sorghum bicolor root parts and exudates on Bipolaris sorokiniana [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 259-271]

Root knot disease The first report of Bacillus pumilus influence against Meloidogyne javanica in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 105-112]

Root rot Identification and Pathogenicity of Pythium Species on Cantaloupe in Khorasan Razavi Province of IRAN [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 239-247]

Root rot The effect of biocontrol agents consortia against Rhizoctonia root rot of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 73-85]

Root rot Population genetic structure of Fusarium verticillioides the causal agent of corn crown and root rot in Ilam province using Microsatellite markers [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 157-170]

Rose Comparison of trapped western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to yellow and blue sticky traps in three different heights on two greenhouse rose cultivars [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 373-377]

Rosellinia necatrix The reaction of some apple rootstocks to biocontrol of white root rot Rosellinia necatrix by Trichoderma harzianum in greenhouse [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 577-589]

Rosemary The effect of some volatile organic compounds on the biological control of fungal and pseudofungal pathogens isolated from Rosmarinus officinalis [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 455-465]

Rose mosaic Efficiency of a chemo-thermotherapy technique for eliminating Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) and Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) from in vitro rose plantlets [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 497-506]

Rosmarinus officinalis Insecticidal and repellent activities of Artemisia khorassanica, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha longifolia essential oils on Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-31]

Rosmarinus officinalis Effects of Thyme and Rosemary essential oils on population growth parameters of Macrosiphum rosae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cut flower rose [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-63]

Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary essential oil potential as a bio-insecticide for protecting stored dates against the date moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 173-184]

Rosy apple aphid Evaluation of resistance in seven apple cultivars to rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under greenhouse and field conditions [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 173-180]

RT-PCR Transcript analysis of some pathogenicity-related elements in an Iranian A* isolate of Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 337-347]

RT-PCR Incidence and distribution of Tobacco streak virus isolated from parsley Petroselinum sativum [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 683-697]

RT-PCR Incidence and molecular characterization of Beet virus Q in sugar beet production areas of Iran based on coat protein gene [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 557-564]

Rubus First record of Phylloplecta trisignata (Löw, 1886) (Hemiptera: Triozidae) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-542]

S

Sa Influence of salicylic acid nano-formulation on expression of peroxidase (113-114) genes and peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase in wheat cultivar susceptible to Heterodera filipjevi [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 447-458]

Sabalan grasslands Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Saffron yield Saffron Crocus sativus L. tolerance to some herbicides [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 721-731]

Salicylic acid Induction of resistance in tomato against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica with salicylic acid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 499-508]

Salicylic acid Assay of NPR1 gene expression in wheat under powdery mildew stress [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 157-166]

Salicylic acid Assessment of salicylic acid-induced resistance against Septoria tritici blotch disease on wheat using real-time PCR [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-165]

Salinity stress Effect of some Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis strains on osmolytes and antioxidants of cucumber under salinity stress [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-16]

Sampling Risk of banana Xanthomonas wilt spread through trade [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 151-161]

Sanandej Occurrence of Paratylenchus labiosus Anderson & Kimpinski, 1977 (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae) in Iran, with discussion on the validity of the species [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 273-281]

Sarta longhorned beetle Laboratory and field evaluation of insecticides for the control of Aeolesthes sarta Solsky (Col.: Cerambycidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 257-266]

Satureja khuzestanica Effects of endophytic fungi colonization on the growth and physiological responses of Satureja khuzestanica [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 145-158]

Saxetania An update list of Pamphagidae Brumster 1840 (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Iran with a key to the genera [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 261-270]

SCAR-PCR Characterization of Meloidogyne species and the reaction of tomato Solanum lycopersicum L. cultivars to Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 167-179]

Scathophagidae Dung flies fauna (Diptera: Scathophagidae) in East Azerbaijan province of Iran, with eight new records [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 389-396]

Scathophagidae New records of dung flies (Diptera: Scathophagidae) from Iran, with an updated checklist [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 377-388]

Schizaphis graminum Effect of four wheat cultivars on life table parameters of Schizaphis graminum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 121-129]

Schizaphis graminum Thermal tolerance of adult greenbug, Schizaphis graminum: Different role of sugars and polyols [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 95-105]

Schoenobiinae Scirpophaga tongyaii Lewvanich, 1981 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Schoenobiinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 301-305]

Scirpophaga tongyaii Scirpophaga tongyaii Lewvanich, 1981 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Schoenobiinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 301-305]

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Yield loss assessment of Sclerotinia stem rot of canola in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 229-240]

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Beta glucanase (Bgn13.1) expressed in transgenic Brassica napus confers antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-42]

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Evaluation of antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles against some phytopathogenic fungi and Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 291-300]

Screening Identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli, in Faba bean, Vicia faba L., accessions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 217-224]

Scrobipalpa ocellatella Variation of supercooling point in overwintering larvae of Scrobipalpa ocellatella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 145-156]

SDS-PAGE The impact of different physicochemical parameters of fermentation on extracellular cellulolytic enzyme production by Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 397-412]

SDS-PAGE The synergistic interactions of cellulase enzyme activities of Trichoderma species in colloidal cellulose bioconversion [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 323-337]

SDS-PAGE Impact of four diets on pupal and larval total protein and digestive α-amylase activity in Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 615-624]

SDS-PAGE Influence of wheat cultivars on digestive enzyme activity and protein content of the Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps (Hem.: Scutelleridae) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-119]

Seasonal activity Population fluctuations of the Walnut aphids Chromaphis juglandicola and Panaphis juglandis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and their natural enemies in Farokhshahr and Saman walnut orchards, Southwestern Iran [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-86]

Secondary metabolite Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]

Secondary metabolites Phytochemical investigations of Piper guineense seed extract and their effects on Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on stored maize [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-52]

Secondary metabolites Efficiency of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. in the biological control of Fusarium wilt in chickpea [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-231]

Secondary metabolites Demographic parameters of Helicoverpa armigera on ten corn hybrids-mediated artificial diets reveals striking differences [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 363-374]

Secondary metabolites Evaluation of potential antifungal activity of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum against Alternaria blight disease of Cumin [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 265-282]

Section staining Configuration of nerve cord and characterization of brain neurosecretory cells in adult firefly, Luciola gorhami (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 179-187]

Seed Effects of insect pollinators on onion seed production quality and quantity [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 395-402]

Seed germination Dodartia orientalis reproduction under temperature, salinity, and burial constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-159]

Seedling resistance Screening of dryland bread wheat genotypes against yellow rust through greenhouse and multi-environmental trials [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-53]

Seed quality Evaluation of potential antifungal activity of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma harzianum against Alternaria blight disease of Cumin [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 265-282]

SEM First Report of Xylella fastidiosa associated with Oleander Leaf Scorch in Lebanon [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-137]

Semolina Efficacy of granular Pesta mucilage formulation of Fusarium oxysporum for biological control of Egyptian broomrape Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel. in tomato fields [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 87-100]

Senna occidentalis Toxicity and biochemical mechanisms underlying the insecticidal efficacy of two plant extracts on Callosobruchus chinensis (Coleoptera: ‎Chrysomelidae) infesting cowpea seeds [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 259-274]

Sensitivity Interfacial mechanisms involved in the interaction between Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis and date palm root [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-492]

Septoria leaf blotch Assessment of salicylic acid-induced resistance against Septoria tritici blotch disease on wheat using real-time PCR [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-165]

Serratia marcescens New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Sesamum indicum Using ISSR and URP-PCR markers in detecting genetic diversity among Macrophomina phaseolina isolates of sesame in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 293-309]

Short-Term High Temperature Effect of short-term high temperature stress on demographic parameters of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 507-522]

Shot-hole disease Shot hole disease, survival and pathogenicity of the causal agent on stone fruit trees in Northeast Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 563-572]

Side-effects Evaluation of selected insecticides against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae, and its parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 333-348]

Siderophore Survey of fluorescent pseudomonads from rhizosphere and rhizoplane of tomato for biocontrol of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 395-410]

Silicon Effects of Silicon on the growth, ion distribution and physiological mechanisms that alleviate oxidative stress induced by powdery mildew infection in pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo, var. Styriac) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 419-429]

Sipha maydis Does leaf pubescence of wheat affect host selection and life table parameters of Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 81-92]

Sitobion avenae Demographic traits of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Sitobion avenae Fabricius (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 431-445]

Sitophilus granarius Chemical composition and fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Thymus daenensis against two stored product pests [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-250]

Sitophilus zeamais Screening for new sources of resistance to Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) infestation in stored maize genotypes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 277-290]

Sitophilus zeamais Phytochemical investigations of Piper guineense seed extract and their effects on Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on stored maize [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 45-52]

Sitotroga cerealella Effect of different diets on some biological parameters of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 479-486]

Sitotroga cerealella Insecticidal efficacy of Cleistopholis patens (Benth) against Sitotroga cerealella Olivier (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) infesting rice grains in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-10]

Sitotroga cerealella Effect of four commercial barley varieties on life table parameters of Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 293-305]

Sitotroga cerealella Integration of leaf extracts from Helianthus annuus and varietal resistance in the control of Sitotroga cerealella (Lep.: Gelechiidae) infesting paddy rice [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-155]

Sitotroga cerealella Generation-dependent fitness of the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in laboratory and insectarium condition [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 351-359]

SlNAC1 Differential physiological and molecular responses of susceptible and resistant tomato genotypes to Alternaria solani infection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 227-240]

SlWRKY1 Differential physiological and molecular responses of susceptible and resistant tomato genotypes to Alternaria solani infection [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 227-240]

S. montazerii Comparing demographic parameters of Serangium montazerii (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on citrus whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fed on two host plants [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 51-61]

Software A Microsoft Excel program for bootstrap estimates of reproductive-life table parameters [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 247-258]

Soil Some mesostigmatid mites from Iran with their world distribution [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 127-138]

Soil A new species of Pseudoparasitus Oudemans (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 255-263]

Soil Ameroseiid mites (Acari: Ameroseiidae) in some parts of Iran with redescription of Ameroseius lidiae Bregetova [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 673-682]

Soilborne virus Incidence and molecular characterization of Beet virus Q in sugar beet production areas of Iran based on coat protein gene [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 557-564]

Soil solarization Preliminary study on non-chemical management factors for bulb mite Rhizoglyphus robini (Acari: Acaridae) control in the saffron crop [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 251-259]

Solanaceae Effect of different Solanaceous host plants on nutritional indices of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 329-336]

Solanum elaeagnifolium Herbicidal activity of constituents isolated from Solanum elaeagnifolium (Solanaceae) [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 487-496]

Solanum sisymbrifolium The role of some agricultural crops and weeds on decline of potato cyst nematode Globodera rostochiensis and their possible use as trap crops [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-200]

Solanum tuberosum Insecticidal activity of essential oils from Artemisia absinthium L., Artemisia dracunculus L. and Achillea millefolium L. against Phthorimaea operculella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 479-489]

Song Variation, plasticity and possible epigenetic influences in species belonging to the tribe Gomphocerini (Orthoptera; Gomphocerinae): A review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]

Sorghum Allelopathic activity of Sorghum bicolor root parts and exudates on Bipolaris sorokiniana [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 259-271]

South American tomato leafminer Economic injury level and crop loss assessment of Tuta absoluta in open-field tomatoes in Western Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-137]

Southwestern Iran Associated Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) with the cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in the southwestern Iran [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 129-139]

Sowing date Can different sowing dates affect weed control efficacy and chickpea yield? [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 127-139]

Spatial Pattern Spatial-temporal analysis of wheat leaf rust disease )Puccinia triticina Eriks( in Southwestern Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-74]

S. pavanii New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Species list An updated checklist of Meloidogyne Göldi, 1887 species, with a diagnostic compendium for second-stage juveniles and males [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 183-193]

Sphecidae Adding to the fauna of digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Sphecidae) from Kerman province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 503-510]

Spilomelinae First record of Haritalodes derogata (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 167-171]

Spilomelinae Comparative life stages and behavioral characteristics of two Spilomelinae moths with overlapping feeding periods on Azolla spp., in the northern Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 101-119]

Spinacia oleracea Effects of ecdysteroidal extract of Spinacia oleracea on demographic parameters of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 109-117]

Spinosad Toxicity of spinosad against developmental stages of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 129-136]

Spirodiclofen Developmental and biochemical effects of hexaflumuron and spirodiclofen on the ladybird beetle, Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 335-344]

Spirodiclofen Efficacy of some acaricides against the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae on cucumber greenhouses [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-319]

Spodoptera exigua Cold hardiness process of beet armyworm larvae, Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 147-158]

Spodoptera exigua Effect of different Solanaceous host plants on nutritional indices of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 329-336]

Spodoptera littoralis Anti-nutritional, antifeedant, growth-disrupting and insecticidal effects of four plant essential oils on Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-150]

Spodoptera littoralis Effect of Achillea millefolium and Teucrium polium extracts on nutritional indices and α-amylase and protease activities of Egyptian cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 183-190]

Spodoptera littoralis Effect of four host plants on nutritional performance of cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 361-371]

Spodoptera litura Bioefficacy and GC-MS analysis of Chromolaena odorata and Leonotis nepetifolia leaf extracts against Spodoptera litura [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 361-375]

Spore Efficacy of granular Pesta mucilage formulation of Fusarium oxysporum for biological control of Egyptian broomrape Phelipanche aegyptiaca (Pers.) Pomel. in tomato fields [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 87-100]

SSR Population genetic structure of Fusarium verticillioides the causal agent of corn crown and root rot in Ilam province using Microsatellite markers [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 157-170]

SSR markers Host adaptation in Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) using microsatellite DNA markers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 401-409]

Steinernema feltiae Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from Kurdistan province in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 259-271]

Steinernema feltiae Virulence of two entomopathogenic nematodes through their interaction with Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis against Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 287-299]

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia New reports on dixenic associations between the symbionts of entomopathogenic nematodes, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus, and non-symbiotic bacteria [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 497-511]

Stepwise regression Resistance to take-all disease and diversity in glutenin subunits of different bread wheat genotypes [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 159-172]

Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Effect of bio-fertilizer on growth, development and nutrient content (leaf and soil) of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-704]

Stigmaeidae Fauna of Stigmaeidae and Cryptognathidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Lorestan province, with two new records for Iran fauna [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 409-418]

Stolbur Detection of 16SrXII-A phytoplasma strain associated with Capsicum annuum stolbur disease in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-555]

Storage Laboratory evaluation of six improved cowpea Vigna unguiculata varieties for susceptibility to seed beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Storage [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 273-281]

Storage pests Date package and storage conditions play a key role in controlling Plodia interpunctella and Oryzaephilus surinamensis and preserving date quality [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-22]

Stored products insects Effectiveness of medicinal plant powders on Sitophilus granarius and Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 43-50]

Strawberry Cultivars Life table parameters of the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) on different strawberry cultivars in the laboratory conditions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-66]

Striga hermonthica Identification of new maize inbred lines with resistance to Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 131-142]

Striga hermonthica Evaluation of fungal isolates as possible biocontrol agents against Striga hermonthica [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 305-313]

Stripe rust Modeling of crop loss caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in three common wheat cultivars in southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-395]

Strobilurin Study on mating types and sensitivity to strobilurin fungicide in fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 271-277]

Strophedra weirana Strophedra weirana (Douglas, 1850) (Tortricidae: Olethreutinae, Grapholitini): A genus and species new to Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 543-546]

Subgroup IB Detection and phylogenetic analysis of new Iranian isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus on Achillea species [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 309-317]

Sublethal effects Effects of pyriproxyfen and imidacloprid on mortality and reproduction of Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), predator of Agonoscena pistaciae [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-98]

Sublethal effects Sublethal effects of Dayabon® on biological parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 171-182]

Sublethal effects Evaluation of selected insecticides against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae, and its parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 333-348]

Sugar beet Utility of fungicides for controlling Rhizoctonia solani on sugar beet [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 33-38]

Sugar beet Stability of resistance against beet curly top disease in the presence of cucumber mosaic virus in Arabidopsis thaliana [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 233-249]

Sugar beet Incidence and molecular characterization of Beet virus Q in sugar beet production areas of Iran based on coat protein gene [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 557-564]

Sugar beet Plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria strain role in protecting crops sensitive to sulfonylurea herbicides from stress [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 525-534]

Sugarcane pink borer Effects of egg age in Sesamia cretica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on parasitism, development and reproduction of Telenomus busseolae (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 125-133]

Sunn pest Influence of wheat cultivars on digestive enzyme activity and protein content of the Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps (Hem.: Scutelleridae) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 107-119]

Sunn pest Estimation of the adult Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hem.: Scutelleridae) population in wheat fields using the sweeping method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]

Sunn pest Does superparasitism affect fitness of Ooencyrtus telenomicida, an egg parasitoid of Eurygaster integriceps? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 327-343]

Supercooling point Long-term cold response in overwintering adults of ladybird Hippodamia variegata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 119-126]

Supercooling point Variation of supercooling point in overwintering larvae of Scrobipalpa ocellatella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 145-156]

Supercooling point Cold adaptation strategies in lab-reared European grapevine moth Lobesia botrana: Exploring diapause induction, supercooling point, and cold hardiness [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 283-297]

Supercooling point Eco-physiological adaptations to increase survival during winter in the lime butterfly, Papilio demoleus (Lep: Papilionidae) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-28]

Surfactin The effect of environmental factors on surfactin production of Bacillus subtilis [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 89-97]

Survival Improving mass rearing of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) by feeding neonates on chickpea plant [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 61-69]

Susceptibility Comparison of Susceptibility of Melon Aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae), to Pirimicarb and Malathion in Seven Regions in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 183-192]

Susceptibility Integration of leaf extracts from Helianthus annuus and varietal resistance in the control of Sitotroga cerealella (Lep.: Gelechiidae) infesting paddy rice [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 145-155]

Sustainability More environmental resources consumption in low-input intercropped maize-cowpea leads to the suppression of weed growth [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 133-143]

Sustainable agriculture Effect of additive intercropping kidney bean Phaseolus vulgaris with some aromatic plants on Thrips tabaci population [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-105]

Sweep net Estimation of the adult Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hem.: Scutelleridae) population in wheat fields using the sweeping method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]

Synergism Potential synergism between Beauveria bassiana and ether-extract of Ginkgo biloba for control of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 49-55]

Synergism Interaction between essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis and gamma radiation against Callosobruchus maculatus [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 519-527]

Synergism Investigating the combined effects of binary mixtures comprising essential oils and Azole fungicides on some plant pathogenic fungi [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-124]

Synergistic effect Evaluating the interaction between gamma radiation and Carum copticum essential oil for the control of Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 231-242]

Synergy Inhabiting fluorescent Pseudomonas on wheat seed promote bacterial leaf streak disease [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 365-378]

Syntretus Syntretus, a genus of Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) new for Iran, with first record of two species [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 173-179]

Syrphidae Faunistic study of the subfamily Milesiinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Saqqez, northwestern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 637-644]

T

Tabanidae Faunistic study of the subfamilies Pangoniinae and Chrysopsinae (Dip., Tabanidae) of East Azarbaijan province-Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 287-291]

T. absoluta Predation response of Nabis pseudoferus (Hemiptera: Nabidae) on untreated and Metarhizium anisopliae-treated larvae of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechidae) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 311-322]

Tachykinin-4 Effect of kaempferol on ecdysteroid titer and oocyte size via tachykinin-4 in cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 153-162]

Taeniothrips New record of the genus and species Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel) (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Qatar [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 69-72]

Target detection system A review of applicable methodologies for variable-rate spraying of orchards based on canopy characteristics [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 531-542]

Taxonomy Study on Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in north central Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 241-261]

Taxonomy New records of citrus sooty mold fungi from North of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 369-374]

Taxonomy A Study on the identification of powdery mildew fungi (Erysiphaceae) in Ardabil landscape, Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 663-671]

Taxonomy Ameroseiid mites (Acari: Ameroseiidae) in some parts of Iran with redescription of Ameroseius lidiae Bregetova [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 673-682]

Taxonomy Two new records of Cercosporoid (Mycosphaerellaceae) from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-112]

Taxonomy New records of Cryptinae and Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) species from Kerman province, Southeast Iran [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 337-349]

Taxonomy A survey of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in southern Iran, with three new records [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 519-531]

Taxonomy Morphological and molecular characterization of Leptonchus granulosus Cobb, 1920 (Dorylaimida: Leptonchidae) from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 169-177]

Taxonomy New record of three species of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae), with a key to the species reported from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 565-579]

Taxonomy Two newly recorded species of the tribe Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) from Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 401-408]

Taxonomy Aphids living on Stipa (Poaceae) in Iran: Chaetosiphella longirostris Wieczorek, 2008 (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Chaitophorinae) as a new record [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 123-129]

Taxonomy An updated checklist of Meloidogyne Göldi, 1887 species, with a diagnostic compendium for second-stage juveniles and males [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 183-193]

Taxonomy Three new records of criconematids (Criconematidae: Criconematinae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 355-366]

Taxonomy Description of Criconema iranicum n. sp. (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 497-505]

Taxonomy Additions to the biotrophic fungi of Vancouver's North Shore, British Columbia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 537-542]

Taxonomy The first record of the genus and species of Dichromothrips smithi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 543-549]

Taxonomy New records of Macroposthoniinae Skarbilovich, 1959 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 31-40]

Taxonomy Substrate preference of Shiitake Lentinula edodes (Berk.( Pegler strains [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 63-74]

Taxonomy Puccinia taeniatheri a new graminicolous rust species from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 167-173]

Taxonomy Report of some fungi of Pleosporaceae family associated with leaf spot symptoms of plants in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 319-340]

Taxonomy First report of Neosetophoma poaceicola on apple leaf from Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 450-457]

Taxonomy Aphids living on Rosa spp. (Rosaceae) in Iran: Maculolachnus sijpkensi Hille Ris Lambers, 1962 and M. submacula (Walker, 1848) (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Lachninae) as new records [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-573]

Taxonomy Description of Ditylenchus azarbaijanensis n. sp. (Tylenchomorpha: Anguinidae) from West Azarbaijan province, northwest Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 575-583]

Taxonomy Discovery of the genus Cinetus Jurine, 1807 (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Iran, with five species records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 333-348]

Taxonomy First finding of Psilochalcis elegantula (Masi, 1929) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) in Iraq [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 415-422]

Taxonomy Reports of larval species of Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Türkiye with new records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 423-437]

Taxonomy Contribution to the genus Dusona Cameron, 1901 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae) from Iran, with three new records and an updated checklist [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-13]

Taxonomy New records of Eucalyptus endophytic fungi for the funga of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 281-291]

Taxonomy Contribution to the knowledge of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with four new records [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-27]

Tea plantation Weeds of tea plantations of Assam and West Bengal of India and their management: A review [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-244]

Tebuconazole Investigating the combined effects of binary mixtures comprising essential oils and Azole fungicides on some plant pathogenic fungi [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-124]

TEF-1α gene Morphological and molecular identification of Fusarium spp. associated with carnation Dianthus caryophyllus in Mahallat, Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 461-471]

Tehran Morphological and molecular characterization of three species of the genus Pratylenchoides Winslow, 1958 (Tylenchina, Merliniidae, Pratylenchoidinae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 691-709]

Temnostoma New record of the genus and species Temnostoma vespiforme (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 69-73]

Temperature Temperature-dependent life table parameters of Galleria mellonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 727-738]

Temperature Functional response of Sunn pest egg parasitoid, Trissolcus vassilievi (Hym., Scelionidae) in response to thermal traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 215-223]

Temperature Species diversity and distribution pattern of Aphidiinae (Hym.: Braconidae) in Kerman province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 245-257]

Temperature How does host quality affect oviposition rate and diapause in sexual and asexual Trichogramma brassicae? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 315-325]

Temperature Functional response and consumption rate of Orius laevigatus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) feeding on the melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) at three different temperatures [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 101-113]

Temperature Integrated effect of gamma radiation and temperature on Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-209]

Temperatures Effect of temperature on reproductive parameters of Aphidius colemani and Aphidius matricariae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in laboratory conditions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 35-40]

Temperatures Impact of temperature on the acaricidal activity of spiromesifen on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-63]

Terfezia claveryi Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Tertiary structure Molecular and in silico analysis of the coat protein of hibiscus chlorotic ringspot virus isolates [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]

Tetranychus urticae Reproductive performance and life expectancy of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) on seven eggplant cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 57-66]

Tetranychus urticae Potential synergism between Beauveria bassiana and ether-extract of Ginkgo biloba for control of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 49-55]

Tetranychus urticae Control of Tetranychus urticae by three predatory mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in a commercial greenhouse rose [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-27]

Tetranychus urticae Influence of low-lethal concentrations of thiamethoxam on biological characteristics of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 41-55]

Tetranychus urticae Sublethal effects of Dayabon® on biological parameters of two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 171-182]

Tetranychus urticae Variable susceptibility in populations of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) to propargite and chlorpyrifos [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 139-150]

Tetranychus urticae Impact of temperature on the acaricidal activity of spiromesifen on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-63]

Tetranychus urticae Efficacy of some acaricides against the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae on cucumber greenhouses [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 311-319]

Tetrapleura tetraptera Biological activity of the leaf extract of Tetrapleura tetraptera on Rhyzopertha dominica (Bostrichidae: Coleoptera) in stored wheat [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 173-182]

Teucrium polium Effect of Achillea millefolium and Teucrium polium extracts on nutritional indices and α-amylase and protease activities of Egyptian cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 183-190]

The common pistachio psylla Effects of pyriproxyfen and imidacloprid on mortality and reproduction of Menochilus sexmaculatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), predator of Agonoscena pistaciae [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 89-98]

The cotton bollworm Reproductive performance and growth indices of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on various host plants [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 193-208]

The lethal effect Evaluation of selected insecticides against the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae, and its parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 333-348]

Thermal histogram Classification using radial-basis neural networks based on thermographic assessment of Botrytis cinerea infected cut rose flowers treated with methyl jasmonate [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 591-602]

Thermal time Effect of temperature and water potential on Capparis spinosa seed germination: Quantification of the cardinal temperatures and hydrothermal time [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 321-331]

The Sunn pest Spatial distribution of overwintered adults of Eurygaster integriceps (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) in wheat fields of Ardabil province [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 645-654]

Thiabendazole Evaluation of some fungicides for the control of Fusarium dry rot of potato [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 275-285]

Thoracobombus Identification and analysis of the male labial gland secretions of three species of Bombus (Thoracobombus) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 357-367]

Thripidae The first record of the genus and species of Dichromothrips smithi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from Iran [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 543-549]

Thuja orientalis Antifeedant activity of Descurainia sophia and Thuja orientalis extracts against Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 487-495]

Thymus Asparaginase and amylase activity of thyme endophytic fungi [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 655-662]

Thymus daenensis Chemical composition and fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Thymus daenensis against two stored product pests [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-250]

Thymus vulgaris Effects of Thyme and Rosemary essential oils on population growth parameters of Macrosiphum rosae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cut flower rose [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 51-63]

Thysanoptera A newly recorded species of the genus Haplothrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 557-561]

Thysanoptera New record of the genus and species Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel) (Insecta: Thysanoptera) from Qatar [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 69-72]

Thysanoptera Diversity of thrips species (Thysanoptera) in fruit orchards in Qazvin province, northwestern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 363-375]

Tilletia foetida New races of Tilletia laevis and T. caries, the causal agents of wheat common bunt in Khuzestan province, Iran1 [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 59-68]

Tilletia laevis Effects of physical state of formulations on the potential of Trichoderma harzianum 199 against wheat common bunt [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 615-624]

Tilletia tritici New races of Tilletia laevis and T. caries, the causal agents of wheat common bunt in Khuzestan province, Iran1 [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 59-68]

Tirmania nivea Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Titicaca cultivar Sensitivity and tolerance of quinoa to 22 herbicides registered for other crops [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 349-360]

Tobacco Transcriptome analysis of tobacco in response to Ralstonia solanacearum infection [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 617-626]

Tobamovirus Antiviral activity of aqueous extract of alligator plant, Bryophyllum daigremontianum L., against RNA and DNA plant viruses [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 465-478]

Tolerance Identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli, in Faba bean, Vicia faba L., accessions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 217-224]

Tolerance Efficacy of salicylic acid and acetylsalicylate in enhancing faba bean resistance against Orobanche crenata parasite [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-267]

Tolerance Cold adaptation strategies in lab-reared European grapevine moth Lobesia botrana: Exploring diapause induction, supercooling point, and cold hardiness [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 283-297]

Tomato The first report of Bacillus pumilus influence against Meloidogyne javanica in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 105-112]

Tomato Characterization of phytoplasmas associated with tomato big bud disease, using single-tube nested PCR [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 573-580]

Tomato Nematicidal effect of sunn hemp Crotalaria juncea leaf residues on Meloidogyne incognita attacking tomato Solanum lycopersicum roots [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 241-246]

Tomato Short and long term effects of some bio-insecticides on Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) and its coexisting generalist predators in tomato fields [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 331-342]

Tomato Response of tomato cultivars to agroinfection with Beet curly top Iran virus [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 473-482]

Tomato Plant growth promotion and bacterial canker control of Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv. Campbell 33 by biocontrol agents [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 235-244]

Tomato Detection and molecular characterization of tomato big bud disease in Qazvin province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 379-388]

Tomato Biocontrol of tomato gray mold disease by Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 647-657]

Tomato A field study on the effect of Phelipanche aegyptiaca management on tomato yield [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 535-545]

Tomato Economic injury level and crop loss assessment of Tuta absoluta in open-field tomatoes in Western Iran [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 125-137]

Tomato Residue levels of frequently used pesticides in greenhouse grown tomato from Hamadan province and assessment of potential health risks to consumers [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 399-409]

Tomato bacterial canker Survey of fluorescent pseudomonads from rhizosphere and rhizoplane of tomato for biocontrol of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 395-410]

Tomato borer Population development of the tomato moth Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in greenhouse tomato in Biskra, Algeria [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 509-517]

Tomato field Ecofriendly managing of Helicoverpa armigera in tomato field by releasing Trichogramma evanescence and Habrobracon hebetor [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 11-19]

Tomato leafminer Performance of light traps in the capture of tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 701-710]

Tortricidae Acleris kochiella (Goeze) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 239-242]

Tortricidae Strophedra weirana (Douglas, 1850) (Tortricidae: Olethreutinae, Grapholitini): A genus and species new to Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 543-546]

Tortricinae Acleris kochiella (Goeze) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Tortricinae), a new record from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 239-242]

Tortrix viridana Effects of three Quercus species on feeding performance of the green oak leaf roller, Tortrix viridana L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) [Volume 4, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 711-718]

Total hemocyte count Impact of pyriproxyfen and methoxyfenozide on hemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 449-458]

Total phenolic content Antixenotic resistance of eight Cucumis genotypes to melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some associated plant traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 207-214]

Toxic Elements Influence of intrinsic factors of cowpea seed varieties on the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 219-229]

Toxin Effect of pederin on activity of digestive and detoxifying enzymes of Ephestia kuehniella (Lep: Pyralidae) and Tribolium confusum (Col: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-55]

T. pinoyi Fungi associated with ascocarps of desert truffles from different parts of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 41-47]

Transcriptome Transcriptome analysis of tobacco in response to Ralstonia solanacearum infection [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 617-626]

Transformation A modified method for transformation of Fusarium graminearum [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 297-304]

Transgenic plants Beta glucanase (Bgn13.1) expressed in transgenic Brassica napus confers antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-42]

Translation elongation factor 1-a Fusarium acuminatum: A new pathogen causing yellows and wilt on Dragon’s head Lallemantia iberica in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 309-320]

Trialeurodes vaporariorum Chemical control optimization of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in gerbera commercial greenhouses [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 421-437]

Tribolium castaneum Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from Citrus reticulata Blanco fruit peels against Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 115-120]

Tribolium castaneum Comparative efficacy of controlled atmospheres against two stored product insects [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 343-353]

Tribolium castaneum Toxic and oviposition deterrence activities of essential oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck and Citrus paradisi (Macfarlane) fruit peel against adults of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 79-88]

Tribolium castaneum Diversity of coleopteran-specific cry genes of Bacillus thuringiensis strains isolated from soil of some east and south regions of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 467-480]

Tribolium confusum Insecticidal and repellent activities of Artemisia khorassanica, Rosmarinus officinalis and Mentha longifolia essential oils on Tribolium confusum [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 23-31]

Tribolium confusum Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of Tribolium confusum adults to three diatomaceous earth formulations [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-119]

Trichoderma Evaluation of some Trichoderma isolates for biological control of potato wilt disease (Fusarium oxysporum) under laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 279-286]

Trichoderma Biological control of Fusarium wilt of potato (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tuberosi) by Trichoderma isolates under field condition and their effect on yield [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 435-442]

Trichoderma Enhancing the shelf life of Trichoderma species by adding antioxidants producing crops to various substrates [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 307-314]

Trichoderma Efficiency of secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. in the biological control of Fusarium wilt in chickpea [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 217-231]

Trichoderma In vitro efficiency of Trichoderma harzianum mutants in biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 285-300]

Trichoderma Improvement of biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum Tr6 vs. Phytophthora drechsleri, the causal agent of damping-off disease in Cucumis sativus [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 411-423]

Trichoderma Efficacy of indigenous Trichoderma isolates against Pythium deliense Meurs, associated with soft rot of ginger [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-113]

Trichoderma aureoviride Biological control of sesame charcoal rot by gamma-irradiated mutants of Trichoderma aureoviride and their RAPD-PCR fingerprinting [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 723-744]

Trichoderma brevicompactum Combination of Trichoderma species and Bradyrhizobium japonicum in control of Phytophthora sojae and soybean growth [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 67-79]

Trichoderma harzianum Evaluation of gamma-induced mutants of Trichoderma harzianum for biological control of charcoal rot of melon (Macrophomina phaseolina) in laboratory and greenhouse conditions [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 509-521]

Trichoderma harzianum Biological control of Fusarium basal rot of onion using Trichoderma harzianum and Glomus mosseae [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 359-368]

Trichoderma harzianum The impact of different physicochemical parameters of fermentation on extracellular cellulolytic enzyme production by Trichoderma harzianum [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 397-412]

Trichoderma harzianum The reaction of some apple rootstocks to biocontrol of white root rot Rosellinia necatrix by Trichoderma harzianum in greenhouse [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 577-589]

Trichoderma harzianum BI Elicitation of defense responses in tomato against Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Lycopersici wilt complex [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 29-38]

Trichoderma harzianum T100 Biological control of soybean charcoal root rot disease using bacterial and fungal antagonists In Vitro and greenhouse condition [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 139-150]

Trichoderma spp The synergistic interactions of cellulase enzyme activities of Trichoderma species in colloidal cellulose bioconversion [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 323-337]

Trichoderma virens Beta glucanase (Bgn13.1) expressed in transgenic Brassica napus confers antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 31-42]

Trichogramma brassicae Tracking switching behavior of Trichogramma brassicae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) over 45 generations [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-42]

Trichome Life table parameters of the predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) on different strawberry cultivars in the laboratory conditions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 53-66]

Trichome Antixenotic resistance of eight Cucumis genotypes to melon aphid Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and some associated plant traits [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 207-214]

Trifluralin Mulch-herbicide combination approach for urban green space weed control: A case study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 255-266]

Trioxyspallidus Population fluctuations of small walnut aphid Chromaphis juglandicola (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its natural enemies in walnut orchards of northwestern Iran [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 303-314]

Trogoderma granarium Comparative efficacy of controlled atmospheres against two stored product insects [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 343-353]

Trogoderma granarium Relatedness of proteolytic potency and virulence in entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana isolates [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 425-434]

Trombidiformes Reports of larval species of Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Türkiye with new records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 423-437]

Trombidioidea A Checklist of the Trombidioidea (Acari: Prostigmata) of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 33-42]

Tropidauchen An update list of Pamphagidae Brumster 1840 (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Iran with a key to the genera [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 261-270]

Tuber maceration Native Pseudomonas protegens strains reduce soft rot inducing ability in potato under storage conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 293-310]

Tunisia Laboratory evaluation of Pauesia antennata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), specific parasitoid of Pterochloroides persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 385-393]

Türkiye Reports of larval species of Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Türkiye with new records [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 423-437]

Tuta absoluta Life history and life table parameters of the Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on twelve commercial tomato cultivars under laboratory conditions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 273-282]

Tuta absoluta Biochemical characterization of digestive carbohydrases of the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) larvae in response to feeding on six tomato cultivars [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 377-389]

Tuta absoluta Evaluation of toxicity of some biocompatible insecticides on Trichogramma brassicae and T. evanescens under laboratory and semi-field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 459-469]

Tuta absoluta Efficacy of mixture of emamectin benzoate with some insecticides on the mortality and esterase activity of fourth instar larvae of Tuta absoluta (Lepidotera: Gelechiidae) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 699-709]

Tuta absoluta High detoxification enzyme and gene expression level in tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta, explains resistance to fenvalerate [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]

Two Sex Demographic traits of Hippodamia variegata (Goeze) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Sitobion avenae Fabricius (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 431-445]

Two-sex analysis Biological and life table parameters of the mealy almond aphid, Hyalopterus amygdali, on five commercial cultivars of almonds under laboratory conditions [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-186]

Two-spotted spider mite Impact of hexythiazox on life table parameters of the Amblyseius swirskii (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and its prey Tetranychus urticae [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-308]

Two-spotted spider mite Effect of low lethal concentrations of Eforia on biological parameters of the predatory mite Amblyseius swirskii [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 65-77]

Tylenchina Some belonolaim species (Nematoda, Dolichodoridae) from Sabalan region, northwest of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 13-20]

Tylenchus Description of four species of Tylenchidae Örley, 1880 (Nematoda: Tylenchomorpha) with two new records from Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 627-642]

U

Ug99 race group PCR-based characterization of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici race TTSSK from Iran [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 321-328]

Ultrasonic sensors A review of applicable methodologies for variable-rate spraying of orchards based on canopy characteristics [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 531-542]

Uncertainty A Microsoft Excel program for bootstrap estimates of reproductive-life table parameters [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 247-258]

Uncinula necator Resistance evaluation of some commercial Vitis vinifera varieties to powdery mildew Erysiphe necator Schwein. in two regions of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 229-237]

Uredinales A checklist of rust fungi (Pucciniales) in Iran [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 175-259]

V

VAP Date package and storage conditions play a key role in controlling Plodia interpunctella and Oryzaephilus surinamensis and preserving date quality [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-22]

Variable-rate spraying A review of applicable methodologies for variable-rate spraying of orchards based on canopy characteristics [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 531-542]

Varieties Impact of armyworm Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) attack: Damage and loss of yield of three soybean varieties in South Sulawesi, Indonesia [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 483-495]

Vectors Temporal abundance and distribution of rice yellow mottle virus vectors in farmers’ fields in Morogoro, Tanzania [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 423-428]

Vegetable Evaluation of Chrysoperla carnea and Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control agents of Frankliniella occidentalis on Batavia lettuce under hydroponic cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 269-278]

Vegetable oil The effect of adjuvants on nicosulfuron efficacy for controlling Amaranthus retroflexus, Chenopodium album, and Echinochloa crus-galli [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 379-388]

Vegetative reproduction Dodartia orientalis reproduction under temperature, salinity, and burial constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-159]

Verbascum sinuatum, fecundity Effect of Verbascum sinuatum (Scrophulariaceae) on oviposition of Callosobruchus maculatus (Bruchidae) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 327-334]

Verticillium dahliae Sufficient application of NPK fertilizers: A practical and efficient strategy in the management of Verticillium wilt of potato var. Agria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 343-348]

Verticillium dahliae Sources of Verticillium wilt resistance in wild olive germplasm from the Golestan province, Northern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 457-470]

Vicia faba Identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, Aphis fabae Scopoli, in Faba bean, Vicia faba L., accessions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 217-224]

Vicia faba Effect of some chemical inducers on chocolate spot disease of faba bean in Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 541-552]

Vicia faba Efficacy of salicylic acid and acetylsalicylate in enhancing faba bean resistance against Orobanche crenata parasite [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-267]

Vicia faba The allelopathic influence of Anethum graveolens seed powder in controlling Orobanche crenata infesting Vicia faba and its effect on the crop growth and yield [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 361-371]

Vicia faba Orobanche crenata control in three faba bean varieties by soaking seeds in acetylsalicylate solutions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-43]

Vigna unguiculata Induced resistance to Crinocerus sanctus (Hemiptera: Coreidae) in cowpea through silicon application [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 321-332]

Vipio A contribution to the knowledge of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in some parts of northern and southern Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-243]

Viroid Occurrence of Hop stunt viroid in apple orchards of the Northwest Iran [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 301-306]

Virulence Shot hole disease, survival and pathogenicity of the causal agent on stone fruit trees in Northeast Iran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 563-572]

Virulence Comparison of some natural broth media for production and virulence of Beauveria bassiana blastospores against the browntail moth, Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Lep.: Lymantriidae) [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 313-320]

Virulence Comparative study of virulence of Ophiognomonia leptostyla [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 307-318]

Virulence Variable induction of cuticle-degrading enzymes of Beauveria bassiana isolates in the presence of different insect cuticles [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 563-576]

Virus free corm Elimination of Bean yellow mosaic virus through thermotherapy combined with meristem-tip culture in gladiolus corms [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 533-543]

Vitellogenin Effects of allatostatin on female reproduction in the greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 279-286]

Volatile compounds Soilborne and invertebrate pathogenic Paecilomyces species show activity against pathogenic fungi and bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-387]

W

Water fern First report of Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.) (Hem.: Aphididae) on Azolla filiculoides from Iran and its male formation on secondary host plant [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 557-561]

Water potential Seed germination modeling of sterile oat biotypes susceptible and resistant to ACCase-inhibiting herbicides in response to temperature and drought stress [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-195]

Water quality Effect of water hardness induced by bicarbonate and chloride forms of magnesium and sodium on the performance of herbicides for littleseed canarygrass control [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 315-327]

Weed biology Dodartia orientalis reproduction under temperature, salinity, and burial constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-159]

Weed control Grass weeds control in transplanted rice with Cyhalofop-butyl [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 433-443]

Weed management Weeds of tea plantations of Assam and West Bengal of India and their management: A review [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-244]

Weeds Weeds of tea plantations of Assam and West Bengal of India and their management: A review [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-244]

West Azerbaijan Province Records of species of Megaselia Rondani 1856 (Diptera: Phoridae) from West Azerbaijan province including new records for Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-242]

West Bengal Weeds of tea plantations of Assam and West Bengal of India and their management: A review [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-244]

Western flower thrips Virulence of Iranian isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae on western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 131-138]

Western flower thrips Effect of ethanolic plant extracts along with releasing eggs of Orius horvathi (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) against the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 243-252]

Wheat Fungi associated with root and crown rot of wheat in Khuzestan province, Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 107-113]

Wheat Duration of life stages and fecundity of Diuraphis noxia (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on six wheat cultivars [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 181-187]

Wheat Identification of resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in some elite wheat lines [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 293-302]

Wheat Influence of grain type on the susceptibility of Tribolium confusum adults to three diatomaceous earth formulations [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 113-119]

Wheat Effects of yellow rust on yield of race-specific and slow rusting resistant wheat genotypes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 395-408]

Wheat Modeling of crop loss caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in three common wheat cultivars in southern Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-395]

Wheat Assay of NPR1 gene expression in wheat under powdery mildew stress [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 157-166]

Wheat Effective and ineffective resistance genes and reaction of promising wheat lines to stem rust in Ardabil [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 415-427]

Wheat A simple in vitro approach for assessing resistance and pathogenicity in the Fusarium head blight-Triticum spp. pathosystem [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 329-343]

Wheat Screening of dryland bread wheat genotypes against yellow rust through greenhouse and multi-environmental trials [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-53]

Wheat Spatial-temporal analysis of wheat leaf rust disease )Puccinia triticina Eriks( in Southwestern Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-74]

Wheat Estimation of the adult Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hem.: Scutelleridae) population in wheat fields using the sweeping method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-193]

Wheat cultivars Effect of four wheat cultivars on life table parameters of Schizaphis graminum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 121-129]

Wheat cultivars Does leaf pubescence of wheat affect host selection and life table parameters of Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 81-92]

Wheat cultivars A seven-year assessment of resistance durability to yellow rust in some wheat cultivars in Ardabil province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 409-421]

Wild olive Sources of Verticillium wilt resistance in wild olive germplasm from the Golestan province, Northern Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 457-470]

Willow Two chalcidoid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae & Eulophidae) of two lepidopterous pests on willow in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 93-100]

Wolbachia How does host quality affect oviposition rate and diapause in sexual and asexual Trichogramma brassicae? [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 315-325]

Wood chip mulch Mulch-herbicide combination approach for urban green space weed control: A case study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 255-266]

World distribution Some mesostigmatid mites from Iran with their world distribution [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 127-138]

World distribution Some edaphic mesostigmatic mites from Lordegan, Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province with their world distribution [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-604]

X

Xanthogaleruca luteola Effect of Neem based insecticide Achook® on mortality, biological and biochemical parameters of elm leaf beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola (Col.: Chrysomelidae) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 319-330]

Xanthogaleruca luteola Insecticidal potential of some Acephate derivatives and their quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 585-596]

Xanthomonas translucens Inhabiting fluorescent Pseudomonas on wheat seed promote bacterial leaf streak disease [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 365-378]

Xcc Transcript analysis of some pathogenicity-related elements in an Iranian A* isolate of Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 337-347]

Xenorhabdus bovienii Isolation and identification of entomopathogenic nematodes and their symbiotic bacteria from Kurdistan province in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 259-271]

Xylella First Report of Xylella fastidiosa associated with Oleander Leaf Scorch in Lebanon [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-137]

Y

Yarrow Detection and phylogenetic analysis of new Iranian isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus on Achillea species [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 309-317]

Yeast The effects of bait shape and composition on acceptance and consumption of bait by Microcerotermes diversus (Isoptera: Termitidae) under laboratory and field conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 403-414]

Z

Zea mays Management of maize ear rot complex caused by Fusarium species in field using host resistance and seed treatment chemicals [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 453-462]

Zeta potential Does microemulsification improve the insecticidal activity of cypermethrin against the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae)? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 191-208]

Zeuzera pyrina Effect of pheromone trap sizes and colors on capture of Leopard moth, Zeuzera pyrina (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 631-636]

Ziziphora clinopodioides Application of a nanoformulation based on essential oil against Ephestia kuehniella larvae: Characterization and bioactivity [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 745-758]

Zymoseptoria tritici Study on mating types and sensitivity to strobilurin fungicide in fungal wheat pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola [Volume 1, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 271-277]